Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.
Can't find the answer in our existing FAQs, submit a question to Mr. Smarty Plants.
Need help with plant identification, visit the plant identification page.
From: Fort Worth, TX
Region: Southwest
Topic: Trees
Title: Tall privacy hedge in Fort Worth, Texas
Answered by: Janice Kvale
Disease resistant, minimal care, fast growing, 16 foot hedge for rocky clay soil? Now that is a tall order, but it can be done though you may want to compromise on some of your preferences. In terms of hardiness, if you stick with native plants you should have few problems. You may want an evergreen species so privacy continues through the winter months, but I have listed a few deciduous ones that meet most other desired characterisics. All are in the 12-36 foot class and require full sun, unless otherwise noted.
Evergreen species:
Citharexylum berlandieri (Berlandier's fiddlewood) fast growing, hardy
Ebenopsis ebano (Texas ebony) hardy
Condalia hookeri (Brazilian bluewood) semi-evergreen, hardy, part shade light requirement
Cercocarpus montanus (alderleaf mountain mahogany) 8-20 ft, "almost" evergreen, hardy, slow grower
Sophora secundiflora (Texas mountain-laurel) hardy, slow grower
Juniperus virginiana (eastern redcedar) 36-72 ft, hardy
Deciduous species:
Rhus glabra (smooth sumac) 10-20 ft, hardy, fast grower
Rhus lanceolata (prairie sumac) hardy, fast grower
Rhus copallinum (winged sumac) hardy, fast grower
Castanea pumila (chinkapin) may be subject to chestnut blight
Amelanchier arborea (common serviceberry) 15-25 ft, some mostly cosmetic disease and insect problems
Check our Suppliers list to locate a source for the shrubs.
You are among many who are wisely planting native shrubs as privacy hedges. Check out some of the previous answers to similar questions here and here and here.
Good luck!
Viability of Desert Willow in clay soil in Fredericksburg, TX
November 25, 2005 - I have recently purchased a house in a new subdivision in Fredericksburg, TX. The lot was not landscaped. I have a small lot (85 X 135), my back yard is about 50 X 85. The soil is a heavy clay. I am c...
view the full question and answer
Need substitute plants for Red Tip Photinia in San Antonio.
April 14, 2009 - Looking to replace Red Tips with major leaf spot infections. Need about third replaced. What suggestions would you have to replace these privacy hedge row type plants? Need a plant that will grow at...
view the full question and answer
Plant barrier along fence in South Central Texas
March 10, 2010 - Dear Mr. Smarty Plants:
I want to put in an attractive, diverse but tough plant barrier to help stop my dogs from running the fence with neighboring dogs. The 5-foot, open-wire fence is far from the...
view the full question and answer
Soils for Acacia greggii and Bauhinia lunarioides
May 02, 2007 - What kind of soil do you recommend for anacacia tree? I was stunned by the one blooming at Center. I have had one for years and it has not been happy. I figure it must be the soil.
view the full question and answer
Control of Juniperus ashei
August 08, 2007 - We have just purchased 2 acres in Burnet County at an elevation of 1604 feet above sea level. The land is almost flat, bedrock, with lots of Juniper, Cactus Apple and between these plants grasses and...
view the full question and answer
![]() |
Support the Wildflower Center by Donating Online or Becoming a Member today. Mr. Smarty Plants wants you to be his Facebook friend. Click the Facebook icon to add yourself to Mr. Smarty Plants list of friends. |