Native Plants
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Saturday - June 19, 2010
From: Groveton, TX
Region: Southwest
Topic: Edible Plants, Erosion Control, Grasses or Grass-like, Herbs/Forbs, Shrubs
Title: Plants to prevent erosion on slope in Texas
Answered by: Nan Hampton
QUESTION:
We have an erosion problem developing on the low side of a gently sloping hill. We are in clay soil at the base of the hill with oaks and pines. We have a right of way that is without trees forty feet wide running parallel along the county road with ditches along side of the road.It is where the treeless right of way and ditches meet that we are developing gullies. The soil at the base of the hill is heavy clay while only about 350 yards away at the top of the hill there is 3 feet of sand! We are willing to plant grass, wildflowers, vines, anything that can survive on half day of sunlight and poor soil conditions. Sure we would prefer something pretty and wildlife friendly but right now we we just want something that works to prevent a minor to medium problem from developing into a major problem. Great website by the way, I am happy to be a member.ANSWER:
Thank you for your kind words and we are very happy that you are a member!
Grasses with their extensive fibrous root systems are ideal plants to use for erosion control. Here are several candidate grasses for Trinity County:
Bouteloua curtipendula (sideoats grama)
Schizachyrium scoparium (little bluestem)
Sorghastrum nutans (Indiangrass)
Muhlenbergia capillaris (hairawn muhly)
The Houston Chapter of the Native Plant Society of Texas has a list of Native Plants for Erosion Control. One suggestion from that list that might be appealing is Rubus trivialis (southern dewberry). They would do a great job of controlling erosion and could produce fruit for pies, jams and jellies, or just for eating. Here are others from that list:
Physostegia angustifolia (narrowleaf false dragonhead) for spring blooms.
Physostegia virginiana (obedient plant) is a fall bloomer.
Hibiscus coccineus (scarlet rosemallow)
Hibiscus moscheutos (crimsoneyed rosemallow)
Kosteletzkya virginica (Virginia saltmarsh mallow)
More Erosion Control Questions
Ground cover for Connecticut sandy gravel bank
January 11, 2012 - What ground cover plant can I use on a sandy gravel bank behind my house?
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Stabilizing a shale slope in Virginia
April 08, 2009 - I have family members who recently built a new home in Virginia. The site required extensive excavation resulting in a large 30 foot, nearly vertical, shale wall behind the house. They now want to r...
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Shrubs and small trees for a slope in NY
May 21, 2012 - We are looking for a living wall made of shrubs / small trees - no more than 25' for the top of a steep creek bed. We are looking for the best erosion preventing types.
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Stabilizing a steep slope in KY
March 31, 2011 - We are building a new home and have a very steep hill behind the home. Our highlift operator just cleared it off - I would say about 15 to 20 feet in height and at least 150 feet in length. What wou...
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Need erosion control in Granite Falls, NC
October 11, 2010 - In Granite Falls, NC we have a sloping area at the end of the driveway that needs plants that will keep the ground from eroding. What do you suggest?
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