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Sida rhombifolia
Sida rhombifolia L.
Cuban Jute, Axocatzin
Malvaceae (Mallow Family)
Synonym(s):
USDA Symbol: SIRH
USDA Native Status: L48 (N), HI (I?), PR (N), VI (N)
Plant Characteristics
Duration: AnnualHabit: Herb , Subshrub
Leaf Arrangement: Alternate
Leaf Complexity: Simple
Breeding System: Flowers Bisexual
Fruit Type: Schizocarp
Size Notes: Up to about 3 feet tall.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: YellowBloom Time: Jan , Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov , Dec
Bloom Notes: Flowers year-round in warmer part of range.
Distribution
USA: AL , AR , AZ , CA , FL , GA , HI , KY , LA , MD , MS , NC , NJ , OK , PA , SC , TN , TX , VAButterflies and Moths of North America (BAMONA)
Tropical Checkered-Skipper (Pyrgus oileus) Larval Host |
National Wetland Indicator Status
Region: | AGCP | AK | AW | CB | EMP | GP | HI | MW | NCNE | WMVE |
Status: | FACU | FACU | FACU | UPL | FACU | FACU | UPL | FACU |
From the National Organizations Directory
According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is on display at the following locations:Pineywoods Native Plant Center - Nacogdoches, TX
Brackenridge Field Laboratory - Austin, TX
Wildflower Center Seed Bank
LBJWC-1208 Collected 2008-09-25 in Harrison County by Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower CenterBibliography
Bibref 1186 - Field Guide to Moths of Eastern North America (2005) Covell, C.V., Jr.Bibref 1185 - Field Guide to Western Butterflies (Peterson Field Guides) (1999) Opler, P.A. and A.B. Wright
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Web Reference
Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter
Research Literature
Reslit 2785 - Influence of accelerated aging and light on the physiological quality of arrowleaf sida seeds (2009) D.B.D. Carvalho, R.I.N.D. CarvalhoReslit 2786 - Role of high temperature pretreatments on seed germination of desert species of Sida (Malvaceae) (1971) D. D. Chawan
Reslit 2787 - Control of different species of Sida spp. with sequential applications of flumiclorac-pentil (2007) J. Constantin, R. S. De Oliveira, Jr., L. H. Kajih...
Reslit 2788 - Natural enemies of Sida acuta and S. rhombifolia (Malvaceae) in Mexico and their potential for biological control of these weeds in Australia (1991) J. D. Gillett, K. L. S. Harley, R. C. Kassulke, H....
Reslit 2789 - Seed-bank dynamics of the tropical weed Sida rhombifolia (Malvaceae): incidence of seedling emergence, predators and pathogens (2009) C. Rodriguez, M. A. Garcia
Reslit 2790 - Effect of temperature, concentrated H2SO4 and nonpolar solvents on removal of coat imposed dormancy in S. acuta Burm. F. and S. rhombifolia L. (1999) S. Seal, K. Gupta
Reslit 2791 - Chalazal regulation of seed coat imposed dormancy in Sida species (2000) S. Seal, K. Gupta
Reslit 2792 - Arrowleaf sida (Sida rhombifolia) and prickly sida (Sida spinosa): germination and emergence (1992) C. A. Smith, D. R. Shaw, L. J. Newsom
Reslit 2794 - Effects of seasonal variations on the emergence of Solanum viarum and Sida rhombifolia under different sowing depths (2011) M.C. Souza, M.C. Parreira, C.L.D. Amaral, P.L.D.C....
This information was provided by the Florida WIldflower Foundation.
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Additional resources
USDA: Find Sida rhombifolia in USDA PlantsFNA: Find Sida rhombifolia in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Sida rhombifolia
Metadata
Record Modified: 2022-12-15Research By: TWC Staff