Native Plants

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Thursday - May 01, 2014
From: Austin, TX
Region: Southwest
Topic: Non-Natives, Shrubs
Title: Roses for Austin soil
Answered by: Barbara Medford
QUESTION:
What roses would work in the soil near Lake Austin Spa?ANSWER:
Since we don't know where Lake Austin Spa is, we will just assume it is Austin soil, which is generally alkaline, laced with limestone and lots of clay. The other problem is that most roses are native to China. The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, home of Mr. Smarty Plants, is dedicated to the growth, protection and propagation of plants native not only to North America but also to the area in which those plants are being grown; in your case, Travis County, Texas. One good reason for this rule is that if you find a plant native to a certain spot, you already know that plant will do well in the climate, rainfall and soils of that area, because they already are.There are a very few members of the genus rosa native to North America, so we will search on that genus in our Native Plant Database to see if any of them are native to Texas, and then check the USDA Plant Profile Map for the natives to Texas to see if they grow in Travis County. If so, we will give you a plant link to our webpage on that rose where you can learn the growing conditions, sunlight requirements, etc, for that particular plant.
We found 9 members of the rosa genus native to Texas; not a single one came even close to Travis County, and two apparently had been repeorted as native to Texas but the specific area was not reported.
Rosa arkansana (Prairie rose) - no county reported
Rosa arkansana var. suffulta (Prairie rose) - no county reported
Rosa carolina (Carolina rose) - a very few counties in northeast Texas
Rosa carolina var. carolina (Carolina rose) - a very few counties in northeast Texas
Rosa foliolosa (White prairie rose)- a very few counties in northeast Texas
Rosa setigera (Climbing prairie rose) - a very few counties in northeast Texas
Rosa setigera var. tomentosa (Climbing rose) - a very few counties in northeast Texas
Rosa stellata (Desert rose) - a very few counties in West Texas
Rosa woodsii (Woods' rose) - a very few counties in West Texas
We would imagine you are more interested in the non-native floribunda roses, which are generally more showy, but which fall out of our range of expertise. We would suggest you contact the Austin Rose Society.
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