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Oenothera calcicola
Oenothera calcicola (P.H. Raven & D.P. Greg.) W.L. Wagner & Hoch
Texas Beeblossom, Limestone Gaura
Onagraceae (Evening Primrose Family)
Synonym(s): Gaura calcicola
USDA Symbol: OECA4
USDA Native Status: L48 (N)
Species such as this one, formerly placed in the genus Gaura, are typically rather weedy plants, with leaves borne singly on the stems and frequently in a basal rosette. The flowers are in spikes or racemes, or are branching. They open in the evening. The 4 petals are on the upper side of the flower, giving it a slightly bilateral symmetry. There are normally 8 prominent stamens and 1 pistil; these are on the lower side. The stamens have reddish-brown anthers. The genus is easily recognized, but the species are sometimes difficult, due partly to a great deal of hybridization.
Plant Characteristics
Duration: PerennialHabit: Subshrub
Fruit Type: Capsule
Size Notes: Up to about 8 feet tall, often much shorter.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: White , PinkBloom Time: Apr , May , Jun
Distribution
USA: TXNative Habitat: West Texas and the Edward's plateau on rocky, dry, limestone soils.
Growing Conditions
Light Requirement: Part ShadeBenefit
Conspicuous Flowers: yesPropagation
Commercially Avail: yesFrom the National Organizations Directory
According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is on display at the following locations:Sibley Nature Center - Midland, TX
Stengl Biological Research Station - Smithville, TX
Bibliography
Bibref 286 - Wildflowers of the Texas Hill Country (1989) Enquist, M.Search More Titles in Bibliography
Web Reference
Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter
Additional resources
USDA: Find Oenothera calcicola in USDA PlantsFNA: Find Oenothera calcicola in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Oenothera calcicola
Metadata
Record Modified: 2023-02-21Research By: TWC Staff