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Echinocereus reichenbachii
Echinocereus reichenbachii (Terscheck ex Walp.) hort ex Haage
Lace Hedgehog Cactus, Lace Cactus, Lace Hedgehog, Purple Candle
Cactaceae (Cactus Family)
Synonym(s):
USDA Symbol: ECRE
USDA Native Status: L48 (N)
Like other cylindrical cacti, Lace Cactus starts out as a sphere and gradually evolves its cylindrical form as it matures. This little plant rarely grows taller than 8 inches and is 2-3 inches across. The outer spines vary from 12 to 36 and are flattened against the stem. The central spines vary from none to 6 and project outward. The flowers are brilliant purple or rose-pink, 2-5 inches tall and almost as wide. There are 30-50 petals with ragged edges, sometimes notched. The base of the petals is usually reddish-brown. Stamens are cream-colored to yellow, and the pistil has many dark-green lobes, varying in number with each flower.
Lace Cactus is unpredictable in its development, one plant forming a single stem, while its neighbor may branch out and form a dozen or more. It has 10–20 narrow ribs.
Plant Characteristics
Duration: PerennialHabit: Cactus/Succulent
Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Fruit Type: Berry
Size Notes: 3-8 inches tall.
Flower: Pink or purple, with red centers and a satin-like sheen.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: PinkBloom Time: May
Distribution
USA: CO , KS , NM , OK , TXNative Distribution: Southeast Colorado, southwest Kansas, west Oklahoma, east New Mexico, north, central and south Texas.
Native Habitat: Chihuahuan Desert grassland, scrubland, oak/pine woods.
Growing Conditions
Water Use: LowLight Requirement: Sun
Soil Moisture: Dry
Cold Tolerant: yes
Heat Tolerant: yes
Soil Description: well drained gravelly clay, rock outcropping with soil pockets, caliche
Benefit
Use Ornamental: Attractive, Blooms ornamental, Desert landscapeConspicuous Flowers: yes
Interesting Foliage: yes
Deer Resistant: High
Propagation
Propagation Material: SeedsSeed Collection: Collect seed when fruits start to dry and shrivel.
Commercially Avail: yes
From the National Organizations Directory
According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is on display at the following locations:Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - Austin, TX
Sibley Nature Center - Midland, TX
Brackenridge Field Laboratory - Austin, TX
Patsy Glenn Refuge, c/o Wimberley Birding Society - Wimberley, TX
Stengl Biological Research Station - Smithville, TX
NPSOT - Austin Chapter - Austin, TX
NPSOT - Williamson County Chapter - Georgetown, TX
Wildflower Center Seed Bank
LBJWC-PS-1 Collected 2009-05-26 in Travis County by Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower CenterBibliography
Bibref 281 - Shinners & Mahler's Illustrated Flora of North Central Texas (1999) Diggs, G. M.; B. L. Lipscomb; B. O'Kennon; W. F...Bibref 248 - Texas Wildflowers: A Field Guide (1984) Loughmiller, C. & L. Loughmiller
Bibref 286 - Wildflowers of the Texas Hill Country (1989) Enquist, M.
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Additional resources
USDA: Find Echinocereus reichenbachii in USDA PlantsFNA: Find Echinocereus reichenbachii in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Echinocereus reichenbachii
Metadata
Record Modified: 2023-03-14Research By: TWC Staff