Native Plants

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Ask Mr. Smarty Plants
Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.
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Monday - March 02, 2009
From: Houston, TX
Region: Southwest
Topic: Groundcovers
Title: Native ground cover for Houston
Answered by: Barbara Medford
QUESTION:
I'm interested in finding native ground cover, either perennials or grasses, that would help control erosion on a steep slope along Soldiers Creek. Currently there is Jasmine, ivy, prairie spiderwort, native pines, magnolias, oaks, yaupons. We have a sprinkler system. We would like to add color if at all possibleANSWER:
You already have quite an assortment of plants there, both native and non-native. We are assuming from the other species that you have growing, and the fact that there are a number of trees, that you have a shade situation. We will go to our Recommended Species section for East Texas, NARROW YOUR SEARCH, and select first on "Herbs" (herbaceous blooming plants) under Habit to get some color. Then, we will select on "Grasses and Grass-like Plants" under Habit. For both, we will select "Perennial" for Duration and "Shade" (2 hours or less a day of sun) and "Part Shade" (2 to 6 hours of sun). This will give you an opportunity to select some flowering plants for color, but not necessarily erosion protection and some native grasses which are very good for erosion. Follow each plant link to the individual plant page on our website for information on height, bloom time, moisture requirements, etc. At the bottom of each page there will also be a link to Google on that plant for further information. These plants are all commercially available; after you have made your selections, if you have difficulty locating what you want, go to our Native Plant Suppliers section, type in your town and state in the "Enter Search Location" box and you will get a list of native plant nurseries, seed suppliers and landscape and environment consultants in your general area.
HERBACEOUS FLOWERING PLANTS FOR HOUSTON
Conoclinium coelestinum (blue mistflower)
Coreopsis lanceolata (lanceleaf tickseed)
Hibiscus aculeatus (comfortroot)
Hymenocallis liriosme (spring spiderlily)
Iris brevicaulis (zigzag iris)
Lobelia cardinalis (cardinalflower)
Penstemon murrayanus (scarlet beardtongue)
Phlox divaricata (wild blue phlox)
GRASSES AND GRASS-LIKE PLANTS FOR HOUSTON
Andropogon gerardii (big bluestem)
Andropogon virginicus (broomsedge bluestem)
Bouteloua curtipendula (sideoats grama)
Chasmanthium latifolium (Inland sea oats)
Panicum virgatum (switchgrass)
Schizachyrium scoparium (little bluestem)
Sorghastrum nutans (Indiangrass)
Tripsacum dactyloides (eastern gamagrass)
More Groundcovers Questions
Getting rid of non-native, invasive English Ivy from Davidsonville MD
March 19, 2014 - Just moved and need to rid the well established Ivy planted on the steep slope area around the back and side of the house as it is taking over the bushes on the top and trees in forested area at botto...
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Filler for between flagstones in Michigan
July 05, 2014 - I have a natural shoreline project underway (replacing a seawall) with all native Michigan plants replacing the lawn as well. A flagstone walkway is going in and I wanted "moss" type filler in betw...
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Low groundcovers for MA
June 29, 2011 - We are developing ground mounted solar installations in southeastern MA. We are seeking advice for native groundcover species for our various regions (coastal meadows, etc). Species like bearberry and...
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Shade Tolerant Groundcover for Texas
July 13, 2016 - I live in Atascosa county in Pleasanton Texas, I have an abundance of Live Oak and Ash trees shading my property and need a groundcover for my backyard which is nothing but sand and where I have dogs ...
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Splash-proof plants from Oakton VA
October 01, 2012 - Hi Mr Smarty Plants,
Re: low, evergreen ground cover, Northern Virginia
The bare soil around my freshly painted screen porch splashes up onto the white framing when it rains so I am looking for ...
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