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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Viola ×insolita

Viola ×insolita House

Unusual Hybrid Violet

Violaceae (Violet family)

Synonym(s):

USDA Symbol: VIIN3

USDA Native Status: L48 (N)

"Plant pubescent with fine spreading hairs. Rootstock thick, ascending. Blades of vernal leaves 2-4 cm. long, 1.5-3 cm. wide, ovate, mostly acute, cut-toothed or cleft, with a prominent middle lobe constituting the main part of the blade, on petioles two to four times as long; later leaves larger and wider in proportion to their length, some of the blades much wider than long and uncut; blue flowers on scapes as long as the petioles; cleistogenes prostrate or ascending, the scapes 6-15 cm. long; sepals lanceolate, two-thirds to one-half as long as the capsules, glabrous except on the prominent ciliolate auricles; capsules 10-15 mm. long, green or mottled with purple; seeds brown." (Reslit:2876).

Hybrid progeny of Viola brittoniana and V. sororia. (Webref: 27).

 

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Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Herb
Leaf Complexity: Simple
Fruit Type: Capsule
Size Notes: Up to about 6 inches tall.
Leaf: "Blades of vernal leaves 2-4 cm. long, 1.5-3 cm. wide, ovate, mostly acute, cut-toothed or cleft, with a prominent middle lobe constituting the main part of the blade, on petioles two to four times as long; later leaves larger and wider in proportion to their length, some of the blades much wider than long and uncut..." (Reslit:2876).
Flower: "...blue flowers on scapes as long as the petioles; cleistogenes prostrate or ascending, the scapes 6-15 cm. long; sepals lanceolate, two-thirds to one-half as long as the capsules, glabrous except on the prominent ciliolate auricles..." (Reslit:2876).
Fruit: "...capsules 10-15 mm. long, green or mottled with purple; seeds brown." (Reslit:2876).

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: Blue
Bloom Time: Apr , May , Jun

Distribution

USA: CT , NY
Native Distribution: Hawaii (Molokai) endemic. (Bibref: 1798).
Native Habitat: "… along the margins pf Pepeopae Bog, Molokai…" . (Bibref: 1798).

Web Reference

Webref 6 - Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database] (2018) USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program, National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter
Webref 27 - USDA Plants Database (2018) USDA, NRCS.

Additional resources

USDA: Find Viola ×insolita in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Viola ×insolita in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Viola ×insolita

Metadata

Record Modified: 2023-01-02
Research By: Joseph A. Marcus

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