South Texas Plains
The South Texas Plains lie south of a line from San Antonio to Del Rio. This area is the western extension of the Gulf Coastal Plains merging with the Mexico Plains on the west. The area is a nearly level to rolling, slightly to moderately dissected plain. Upland soils are of three groups: dark, clayey soils over firm clayey subsoils; grayish to reddish brown, loamy to sandy soils; and brown loamy soils. Gray, clayey, saline, and sodic soils are extensive on the coastal fringe, along with Galveston deep sands. Bottomlands are typically brown to gray, calcareous silt loams to clayey alluvial soils.scientific name | common name(s) | image gallery |
Allium canadense | Meadow Garlic Wild Garlic Wild Onion | |
Andropogon gerardii | Big Bluestem Tall Bluestem Turkeyfoot | |
Andropogon glomeratus | Bushy Bluestem Brushy Bluestem | |
Aristida purpurea var. purpurea | Purple Threeawn Red Threeawn | |
Bouteloua curtipendula | Sideoats Grama Banderilla Banderita Navajita | |
Bothriochloa laguroides ssp. torreyana | Silver Bluestem Silver Beardgrass Silver Beard Grass | |
Bromus anomalus | Nodding Brome | |
Bromus ciliatus | Fringed Brome | |
Carex atlantica ssp. capillacea | Prickly Bog Sedge | |
Carex blanda | Eastern Woodland Sedge Creek Sedge Common Wood Sedge | |
Carex bromoides | Bromelike Sedge | |
Carex granularis | Limestone Meadow Sedge | |
Carex hystericina | Bottlebrush Sedge | |
Carex perdentata | Sand Sedge Meadow Sedge | |
Carex retroflexa | Reflexed Sedge | |
Carex stricta | Upright Sedge Uptight Sedge Tussock Sedge | |
Carex texensis | Texas Sedge | |
Carex vulpinoidea | Fox Sedge Brown Fox Sedge | |
Cenchrus spinifex | Grass Bur Coastal Sandbur Field Sandspur Southern Sandbur Spiny Burrgrass | |
Chloris andropogonoides | Slimspike Windmill Grass | |
Chloris ×subdolichostachya | Shortspike Windmillgrass | |
Cladium mariscus ssp. jamaicense | Jamaica Swamp Sawgrass Jamaican Saw-grass Saw-grass | |
Coelorachis cylindrica | Cylinder Jointtail Grass Carolina Joint-tail | |
Cyperus esculentus | Yellow Nutsedge Chufa Sedge Yellow Nut-grass | |
Cyperus squarrosus | Bearded Flatsedge | |
scientific name | common name(s) | image gallery |