Host an Event Volunteer Join Tickets

Support the plant database you love!

Q. Who is Mr. Smarty Plants?

A: There are those who suspect Wildflower Center volunteers are the culpable and capable culprits. Yet, others think staff members play some, albeit small, role. You can torture us with your plant questions, but we will never reveal the Green Guru's secret identity.

Help us grow by giving to the Plant Database Fund or by becoming a member

Did you know you can access the Native Plant Information Network with your web-enabled smartphone?

Share

Ask Mr. Smarty Plants

Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

Search Smarty Plants
See a list of all Smarty Plants questions

Please forgive us, but Mr. Smarty Plants has been overwhelmed by a flood of mail and must take a break for awhile to catch up. We hope to be accepting new questions again soon. Thank you!

Need help with plant identification, visit the plant identification page.

 
rate this answer
4 ratings

Wednesday - December 09, 2015

From: Shiro, TX
Region: Southwest
Topic: Pruning, Shrubs
Title: Decreasing the Height of Smooth Sumac
Answered by: Anne Van Nest

QUESTION:

I have a 9-10 ft. Smooth Sumac that I purchased from an LJWC plant sale several years ago. It has a main trunk and one branch about halfway up. I have read that these sumacs can be pruned down to almost ground level in order to get a bushier look. But pruning a main trunk on other shrubs/trees has sometimes produced a kinky branched, unnatural look. Can I prune this sumac down and if so, how far down and when would be the best time to do this?

ANSWER:

It is true that most Rhus species can be pruned hard to encourage them to send out new growth from closer to the soil level. This is best done when the plants are young and for those growing in full sun locations. This hard pruning forces dormant buds lower on the trunk to send out new branches. The likely place to prune your Smooth Sumac (Rhus glabra) plant is above the one lower branch at about the 5 foot level. Again, a greater success will be achieved if this is done on young plants that are growing in full sun. Winter or early spring are good times to do rejuvenation pruning - just before new growth starts.

The Friends of the Wild Flower Garden have a good information page on Smooth Sumac and show the result of early pruning on this shrub.

 

From the Image Gallery


Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra

Smooth sumac
Rhus glabra

More Pruning Questions

Winter trimming and shaping of native perennials
November 08, 2006 - Granted, it's a bit early, but for planning purposes: What is the best care for shrub-like woody perennials, like Lantana, Copper Canyon Daisy, Salvia greggii, Chile Pequin, Eupatorium wrightii, Pav...
view the full question and answer

Pruning time for Smoke Tree (Cotinus obovatus)
February 13, 2006 - Gentlemen: I have a Texas Smoke Tree (Cotinus obovatus). It's doing very well & I wish to prune it before its leaves come out. I understand there are a few trees you don't prune, among them birch. I...
view the full question and answer

Pruning a mock orange in Charleston WV
March 30, 2009 - How far back and when do I prune a "Mock Orange" in order to get it to bloom?
view the full question and answer

Replacing non-native boxwood in Austin
October 03, 2011 - I have a large maze garden, possibly boxwood, originally planted in the 1950's, in Austin, Texas. About 1/3 of it has died out, probably due to drought, heat and age. Should I attempt to replant ju...
view the full question and answer

Tidying up Copper Canyon Daisies in San Antonio
March 30, 2010 - We have a small bed with 4 copper canyon daisies. We cut them back in the fall but have not pruned them during growing season; as a result they become a big tangle by September. Should they be pruned ...
view the full question and answer

Support the Wildflower Center by Donating Online or Becoming a Member today.