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Strickland, Sam C.
Bouteloua rigidiseta (Steud.) A.S. Hitchc.
Texas grama
USDA Symbol: BORI
USDA Native Status: Native to U.S.
Tufted, slender, weak culms.
Culms: numerous, 15-40 cm tall, densely clustered in small clumps.
Blades: Narrow, flat, 4-12 cm long x 1-2 mm broad.
Inflorescence: Wedge-shaped spikelets .8-1.6 mm long with 3-5 spreading spikelets.
Plant Characteristics
Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Root Type: Fibrous
Leaf Arrangement: Basal
Size Class: 0-1 ft.
Leaf Shape: Linear
Leaf Venation: Parallel
Inflorescence: Panicle Fruit Type: Grain
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: Yellow
Bloom Time: Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov
Distribution
USA: AR , MA , OK , TX
Native Distribution: Texas: Rio Grande Plains, Edwards Plateau, east Plains Country, south and western parts of east Texas and north-central Texas.
General: Oklahoma south to northern Mexico.
Native Habitat: Hillsides, Slopes, Woodlands edge, Openings, Prairies, Plains, Meadows, Pastures, Savannahs, Roadsides
USDA Native Status: L48(N) Growing Conditions
Water Use: Low
Light Requirement: Sun
Soil Moisture: Dry
Soil Description: Sandy, Sandy Loam, Medium Loam, Clay Loam, Clay
Conditions Comments: Bunching, warm weather grass with a weak root system. Has spreading bell-shaped seeds that are purplish on the outside, drying to wheat color. Seeds are distributed along a
spike above the leaves. Supplemental water is not required but will help to maintain the grass green through the summer. Texas Gamma has poor ecomonic value for wildlike and livestock.
Texas comments: Texas grama is a bunching, warm weather grass with a weak root system. It has spreading bell-shaped seeds that are purplish on the outside, drying to wheat color. Supplemental water is not required but will help to maintain the grass green through the summer.
Benefit
Use Ornamental: Attractive, seed heads ornamental
Use Wildlife: Seeds - granivorous birds.
Plants - poor grazing for livestock and wildlife.
Attracts: Birds , Butterflies
Larval Host: Branded skippers, Satyrs
Deer Resistant: High
Propagation
Propagation Material: Seeds
Seed Treatment: No special pre-treatment.
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Metadata
Record Modified: 2007-10-03
Research By: DEW, JSC
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