Host an Event Volunteer Join Tickets

Support the plant database you love!

Q. Who is Mr. Smarty Plants?

A: There are those who suspect Wildflower Center volunteers are the culpable and capable culprits. Yet, others think staff members play some, albeit small, role. You can torture us with your plant questions, but we will never reveal the Green Guru's secret identity.

Help us grow by giving to the Plant Database Fund or by becoming a member

Did you know you can access the Native Plant Information Network with your web-enabled smartphone?

Share

Ask Mr. Smarty Plants

Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

Search Smarty Plants
See a list of all Smarty Plants questions

Please forgive us, but Mr. Smarty Plants has been overwhelmed by a flood of mail and must take a break for awhile to catch up. We hope to be accepting new questions again soon. Thank you!

Need help with plant identification, visit the plant identification page.

 
rate this answer
Not Yet Rated

Wednesday - July 11, 2012

From: Rifle, CO
Region: Rocky Mountain
Topic: Propagation, Shrubs
Title: Rooting cuttings in water from Rifle CO
Answered by: Barbara Medford

QUESTION:

Found russian sage lavender stems from cutting. Need to find out if I can root them in water? I also have found rose cutting; wondering if I can put them in water to root? I have a western chokecherry cutting in water; will it root?

ANSWER:

This was 3 separate questions, so we combined them to save time, since they all deal with rooting woody plants in water.

From Mountain Valley Growers Perovskia atriplicifolia

From Livestrong.com on Russian sage lavender

"Botanical historians speculate that the confusingly named Russian sage became entangled with culinary sage because of its pungent scent. Although both are far-flung members of the mint family, culinary sage, or Salvia, claims no real kinship to Russian sage, or Perovskia atriplicifolia. Even more confusingly, the Asian native does not hail from Russia, but was brought to Western attention by a Russian general. Because of the "sage" in its nickname, some gardeners wonder if its foliage can be used like that of the culinary sages." Since this plant is obviously not native to North America nor Colorado, we will not have it in our Native Plant Database, but we have established that it is a woody shrub.

Although the member of the Rosaceae family from which you got the cutting is probably not native to North America, we found one, Rosa woodsii (Woods' rose), that is native to Garfield County. There is no "western" chokecherry in our database, but there is Prunus serotina var. virens (Southwestern black cherry). It is native to New Mexico but not Colorado, according to this USDA Plant Profile Map.

The main reason for all this discovery on the various plants you asked about was to establish if they were all woody plants, which they are. The methods of rooting cuttings can vary according to whether it is a perennial herbaceous blooming plant, or a woody plant, trees and shrubs. We are going to refer you to some websites on taking cuttings:

Plant Propagation by Stem Cuttings from North Carolina State University. From that article:

"Early morning is the best time to take cuttings, because the plant is fully turgid. It is important to keep the cuttings cool and moist until they are stuck. An ice chest or dark plastic bag with wet paper towels may be used to store cuttings. If there will be a delay in sticking cuttings, store them in a plastic bag in a refrigerator."

How to Root Plant Cuttings in Water from Gardenguides.com. From that article:

"It is best to take cuttings from softwood plants (like houseplants, annuals, or some perennials) for rooting in water."

The main message that we got from these two articles was that woody plants are better propagated by stem cuttings into a special potting mix, and that either method required making the cuts and then very quickly getting them into the rooting medium. If you have cuttings you could certainly experiment and see if they will root, you really have nothing to lose-how much can a glass of water cost?

 

 

 

More Shrubs Questions

Native Texas Hill Country nitrogen-fixing plants
June 07, 2006 - Please help me find a listing of native (TX Hill Country) nitrogen-fixing plants.
view the full question and answer

Shrubs for planting under hollies in DC
April 01, 2011 - I would like shrub suggestions for planting under holly trees. I live in Washington, DC and have 2 very well-established large holly trees (2 story tall trees) in the front of our house, facing north...
view the full question and answer

Desert or littleleaf sumac (Rhus microphylla) on Texas State Capitol grounds
May 07, 2007 - I am trying to find out what kinds of plants are planted on the Texas State Capitol Grounds. There is a bush that grows around the Capitol Extension windows area and I don't know what they are. The...
view the full question and answer

Pool-side ornamentals for south Louisiana
May 07, 2012 - We live in south Louisiana and are re-doing the plants around our pool. What are some low maintenance, small shrubs (flowering) or other ornamentals that would be good in this area?
view the full question and answer

Problems with mountain laurel from Sunrise Beach TX
August 29, 2012 - In Llano Co., TX near lake LBJ, crushed granite type soil - my 4 - 5 year old TX Mtn. Laurels (2), about the size of large wheel barrows, are turning very pale, dropping leaves and on 1 the seed pods ...
view the full question and answer

Support the Wildflower Center by Donating Online or Becoming a Member today.