Native Plants

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Thursday - April 16, 2009
From: Brookings, OR
Region: Northwest
Topic: Meadow Gardens, Erosion Control, Grasses or Grass-like, Herbs/Forbs
Title: Flowering plant for hillside in Brookings OR
Answered by: Barbara Medford
QUESTION:
We live on the Chetco river and the bank in front of the house is on a hill. What would be a flowering plant that would maintain the integrity of the hill?ANSWER:
There are a number of nice, low-growing or sprawling shrubs that grow naturally in Curry County, Oregon that would bloom and some even provide berries for birds or people. If you have a large space on your hillside that needs retention and erosion control, these would probably be the best bet. If, on the other hand, it is a gentle slope and not very large in area, you might choose instead to have a wildflower meadow, including lots of native grasses. Grasses are the best tools in preventing erosion because they have long fibrous roots that can grab and hold the soil, are attractive, some of them year round, and provide nesting materials and seeds for the birds. Read our How-To Article on Meadow Gardening and we will give you a list of flowers and grasses native to Oregon that we feel would work well there, too. Follow the plant links to individual pages for each plant to learn how high they will grow, how much they will spread, colors and time of bloom, etc. These plants are all commercially available. If you have difficulty locating your choices, go to our Native Plant Suppliers section, type in your town and state and you will get a list of native plant nurseries, seed suppliers and landscape and environment consultants in your general area.
Native shrubs for hillside in Oregon
Arctostaphylos patula (greenleaf manzanita) - fire resistant, often used in erosion control
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (kinnikinnick)
Baccharis pilularis (coyotebrush)
Ceanothus integerrimus (deerbrush)
Ceanothus velutinus (snowbrush ceanothus)
Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa (rubber rabbitbrush) - excellent for holding soil, but considered noxious weed on rangelands.
Mahonia repens (creeping barberry)
Rubus spectabilis (salmonberry)
Grasses for a meadow garden in Oregon
Calamagrostis canadensis (bluejoint)
Carex stipata (owlfruit sedge)
Elymus canadensis (Canada wildrye)
Perennial herbaceous blooming plants for meadow garden in Oregon
Anaphalis margaritacea (western pearly everlasting)
Arnica cordifolia (heartleaf arnica) - pictures
Campanula rotundifolia (bluebell bellflower)
Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium (fireweed)
Erigeron compositus (cutleaf daisy)
Gaillardia aristata (common gaillardia)
Luetkea pectinata (partridgefoot)
Lupinus sericeus (silky lupine)
Minuartia obtusiloba (twinflower sandwort)
More Erosion Control Questions
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July 01, 2009 - Hi, My embankment along the Northeast Nebraska shoreline
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Plants to prevent creekside erosion in Nacogdoches County, Texas
December 09, 2014 - I am looking for some advice on plants native to Texas that can help prevent erosion. I own a wooded lot with a creek and would like to consolidate the sides of the creek against potential erosion. I...
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July 21, 2011 - Hi! What a great site! Okay, I have a home on Orcas Island, WA. We live here from about June through September, but only visit once a month or so the other times of the year.
We are looking for somet...
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September 23, 2008 - I live in southern california. What is the best groundcover
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Erosion control in Ft. Wright KY
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