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Bransford, W.D. and Dolphia
Salvia engelmannii Gray
Engelmann's sage, Engelmann’s salvia
USDA Symbol: SAEN2
USDA Native Status: Native to U.S.
Engelmanns sage is a 1-1 1/2 ft compact mound of velvety, narrow leaves and showy flower spikes. Pale lavender, tubular flowers occur on 4-6 in. spikes.
The species of this plant is named for George Engelmann (1809-1884) who was born in Germany and settled in St. Louis, Missouri, as a young man. He was a physician and botanist, describing especially North American Abies (Firs), Agaves, Cactus (for which he described more than 108 species), Cuscuta (Dodder), Euphorbiaceae (Spurge Family), Juncus (Rushes), Juniperus (“Cedar”), Pinus (Pines), Vitis (Grapes), and Yuccas. When he died much of his collection went to Missouri Botanical Garden.
Plant Characteristics
Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Size Notes: 0.5-1.5 feet
Flower:
Fruit: Size Class: 0-1 ft. , 1-3 ft.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: Blue , Purple
Bloom Time: Apr , May
Distribution
USA: TX
Native Distribution: C. TX
Native Habitat: Endemic to the limestone hills of c. TX
USDA Native Status: L48(N) Growing Conditions
Water Use: Low
Light Requirement: Sun , Part Shade
Soil Moisture: Dry , Moist
Soil Description: Dry, rocky soils. Sandy, Sandy Loam, Medium Loam, Clay Loam, Clay, Caliche type, Limestone-based
Conditions Comments: Engelmanns sage is similar to Texas sage, but has pale-blue flowers, a shorter bloom period, and grows to a slightly larger size. When evidence of new growth emerges at the plants base, cut back old stems. Provide good drainage.
Benefit
Use Ornamental: Perennial garden, Rock gardens, Shortgrass meadow
Conspicuous Flowers: yes
Attracts: Butterflies , Hummingbirds
Deer Resistant: High
Propagation
Propagation Material: Seeds
Description: Propagate by divisions, rooted sections, or seeds.
Seed Collection: Collect the seeds as the capsules begin to dry but before they have dropped the seeds. Spread seeds in thin layers to dry a few days before storing in sealed, refrigerated containers.
Seed Treatment: Generally, a cold-moist stratification period is required for germination of Salvia seed.
Commercially Avail: yes
Find Seed or Plants
Order seed of this species from Native American Seed and help support the Wildflower Center.
Mr. Smarty Plants says
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April 19, 2007
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March 27, 2007
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From the National Organizations Directory
According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is either on display or available from the following:
Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - Austin, TX
Herbarium Specimen(s)
NPSOT 0510 Collected Apr 11, 1992 in Kendall County by Lottie Millsaps
Wildflower Center Seed Bank
LBJWC-211 Collected 2008-07-17 in Hays County by Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Recommended Species Lists
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Metadata
Record Modified: 2008-08-27
Research By: TWC Staff
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