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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii (Chihuahuan fishhook cactus)
Trout, Keeper

Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii

Glandulicactus uncinatus (Galeotti) Backeb. var. wrightii (Engelm.) Backeb.

Chihuahuan Fishhook Cactus, Brown-flowered Hedgehog Cactus, Catclaw Cactus

Cactaceae (Cactus Family)

Synonym(s): Sclerocactus uncinatus var. wrightii

USDA Symbol: GLUNW

USDA Native Status: L48 (N)

This Hedgehog Cactus is oval shaped, up to 8 inches tall and 4 inches across but usually much smaller. It has 13 high, conspicuous ribs, separated by broad grooves. The surface is bluish-green. There are 7 or 8 heavy spines at each areole. The upper 4 are straight and flattened, about 1-2 inches long, but the lower ones are somewhat shorter and nearly round, curved at the tips. There is 1 central spine, 2-4 inches long, very heavy, and often twisted and hooked at the tip. Flowers are maroon to reddish-brown, funnel-shaped, up to 1 1/4 inches long and about 1 inch across. The petals are sometimes slightly pointed at the tip; others are squared off. The pistil is brown, with 19 or more broad lobes which are cream-colored above and maroon below. Stamens are yellow.

The variety name of this plant is for Charles Wright, 1811-1885, world-wide botanical collector but mainly in Texas (1837-1852), Cuba and his native Connecticut.

 

From the Image Gallery

30 photo(s) available in the Image Gallery

Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Cactus/Succulent
Fruit Type: Berry
Size Notes: Up to about 8 inches tall.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: Red , Brown
Bloom Time: Mar , Apr , May

Distribution

USA: NM , TX

Benefit

Use Ornamental: Attractive, Flowers ornamental, Desert landscape.
Conspicuous Flowers: yes
Deer Resistant: High

Bibliography

Bibref 248 - Texas Wildflowers: A Field Guide (1984) Loughmiller, C. & L. Loughmiller

Search More Titles in Bibliography

Web Reference

Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter

Additional resources

USDA: Find Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii

Metadata

Record Modified: 2023-02-13
Research By: Joseph A. Marcus

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