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Maianthemum trifolium
Maianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda
Three-leaf False Lily Of The Valley, Three-leaved False Lily Of The Valley, Three-leaf Solomon's Seal, Three-leaved Solomon's Seal
Liliaceae (Lily Family)
Synonym(s): Convallaria trifolia, Smilacina trifolia, Tovaria trifolia, Vagnera trifolia
USDA Symbol: matr4
USDA Native Status: L48 (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)
Maianthemum trifolium usually has 3 elliptic leaves which taper at the base and white floral parts in a 6-pointed, star-like pattern. It is found in wet, boggy, or mossy areas from New Jersey west to Minnesota and north into Canada.
Plant Characteristics
Duration: PerennialHabit: Herb
Leaf Complexity: Simple
Fruit Type: Berry
Size Notes: Up to about 16 inches tall, often shorter.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: WhiteBloom Time: May , Jun
Distribution
USA: CT , MA , ME , MI , MN , NH , NJ , NY , OH , PA , RI , VT , WICanada: AB , BC , MB , NB , NL , NS , NT , NU , ON , PE , QC , SK , YT
National Wetland Indicator Status
Region: | AGCP | AK | AW | CB | EMP | GP | HI | MW | NCNE | WMVE |
Status: | OBL | OBL | OBL | OBL |
Web Reference
Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.Webref 26 - Minnesota Wildflowers: a field guide to the flora of Minnesota (2009)
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter
Additional resources
USDA: Find Maianthemum trifolium in USDA PlantsFNA: Find Maianthemum trifolium in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Maianthemum trifolium
Metadata
Record Modified: 2023-04-11Research By: TWC Staff