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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Trientalis borealis ssp. borealis (Starflower)
Bruso, George H.

Trientalis borealis ssp. borealis

Trientalis borealis Raf. ssp. borealis

Starflower, Maystar

Primulaceae (Primrose Family)

Synonym(s): Trientalis americana

USDA Symbol: TRBOB

USDA Native Status: L48 (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

The slender, upright stem is usually less than 8 in. tall and is topped by a whorl of 5-9 lance-shaped leaves which itself is topped by a loose cluster of starry, white flowers on slender stalks.

The backgrounds of shiny green leaves against which these pure white, star-like flowers are set accentuates the allusion to a star. The genus name is from a Latin word meaning "one-third of a foot" and refers to the height of the plant.

 

From the Image Gallery

1 photo(s) available in the Image Gallery

Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Herb
Leaf Complexity: Simple
Breeding System: Flowers Bisexual
Fruit Type: Capsule
Size Notes: Up to about 8 inches tall.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: White
Bloom Time: Jun , Jul , Aug

Distribution

USA: CT , DC , DE , GA , IL , IN , KY , MA , MD , ME , MI , MN , NC , NH , NJ , NY , OH , PA , RI , TN , VA , VT , WI , WV
Canada: NB , NS , PE
Native Distribution: Lab. to Sask., s. to VA, mts. to GA, OH & MN
Native Habitat: Mixed woods; peaty slopes

Growing Conditions

Light Requirement: Shade
Soil Description: Damp, cool, humus-rich soil.
Conditions Comments: An excellent ground cover for cooler climates; it spreads once established.

Propagation

Description: Propagate by seed or by sod from rescue missions. Sow seeds in flats as soon as they ripen and cover with a lot of mulch. Germination is slow.
Commercially Avail: yes

Web Reference

Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter

Additional resources

USDA: Find Trientalis borealis ssp. borealis in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Trientalis borealis ssp. borealis in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Trientalis borealis ssp. borealis

Metadata

Record Modified: 2023-03-01
Research By: TWC Staff

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