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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Smilax tamnoides

Smilax tamnoides L.

Bristly Greenbriar

Smilacaceae (Catbrier Family)

Synonym(s): Smilax hispida, Smilax hispida var. australis, Smilax hispida var. montana, Smilax tamnoides var. hispida

USDA Symbol: SMTA2

USDA Native Status: L48 (N), CAN (N)

 

From the Image Gallery

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Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Shrub , Vine
Leaf Complexity: Simple
Fruit Type: Berry
Size Notes: Stems climbing, up to about 25 feet long.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: Green , Brown
Bloom Time: May , Jun

Distribution

USA: AL , AR , CT , DC , DE , FL , GA , IA , IL , IN , KS , KY , LA , MD , MI , MN , MO , MS , NC , NE , NH , NJ , NY , OH , OK , PA , SC , SD , TN , TX , VA , WI , WV

National Wetland Indicator Status

Region:AGCPAKAWCBEMPGPHIMWNCNEWMVE
Status: FAC FAC FAC FAC FAC
This information is derived from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Wetland Plant List, Version 3.1 (Lichvar, R.W. 2013. The National Wetland Plant List: 2013 wetland ratings. Phytoneuron 2013-49: 1-241). Click here for map of regions.

From the National Organizations Directory

According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is on display at the following locations:

Texas Master Naturalists - Lost Pines Chapter - Bastrop, TX

Web Reference

Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter

Additional resources

USDA: Find Smilax tamnoides in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Smilax tamnoides in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Smilax tamnoides

Metadata

Record Modified: 2023-01-18
Research By: TWC Staff

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