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Potentilla villosa
Potentilla villosa Pall. ex Pursh
Villous Cinquefoil, Northern Cinquefoil, Hairy Cinquefoil
Rosaceae (Rose Family)
Synonym(s): Potentilla nivea var. villosa, Potentilla villosa var. parviflora, Potentilla villosula
USDA Symbol: POVI4
USDA Native Status: L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)
A clumped perennial to about 10 in. tall. Basal leaves are divided into three, thick, leathery leaflets covered with silky hairs above, gray-woolly hairs below. Striking yellow, many-stamened flowers are clustered low above the foliage. Each of the five petals is sharply notched and usually bears an orangish spot at the base.
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Plant Characteristics
Duration: PerennialHabit: Herb
Fruit Type: Achene , Aggregate
Size Notes: Up to about 10 inches tall.
Fruit: Aggregated achenes.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: YellowBloom Time: Jul , Aug , Sep
Distribution
USA: AK , OR , WACanada: AB , BC
Native Distribution: Mts. of WA & s.e. Alt., n. to Juneau, AK (var. parviflora); extending to n. AK & e. Asia as var. villosa
Native Habitat: Coastal bluffs; arctic tundra; rock crevices; talus slopes
Growing Conditions
Light Requirement: SunSoil Moisture: Dry
Soil Description: Rocky soils.
Value to Beneficial Insects
Special Value to Native BeesThis information was provided by the Pollinator Program at The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation.
Propagation
Description: Propagate by seed and division.Commercially Avail: yes
Web Reference
Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter
Additional resources
USDA: Find Potentilla villosa in USDA PlantsFNA: Find Potentilla villosa in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Potentilla villosa
Metadata
Record Modified: 2023-02-23Research By: TWC Staff