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Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum
Pinus ponderosa Lawson & C. Lawson var. scopulorum Engelm.
Rocky Mountain Ponderosa Pine, Interior Ponderosa Pine, Black Hills Ponderosa Pine, Ponderosa Pine
Pinaceae (Pine Family)
Synonym(s): Pinus ponderosa ssp. scopulorum
USDA Symbol: PIPOS
USDA Native Status: L48 (N), CAN (N)
Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum Engelm. is one of the three varieties of Pinus ponderosa. This variety has short needles in bundles of two and small cones. It is found in the Rocky Mountain region of western North America.
Plant Characteristics
Duration: PerennialHabit: Tree
Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Leaf Arrangement: Fascicled
Leaf Complexity: Simple
Leaf Shape: Linear
Breeding System: Flowers Unisexual , Monoecious
Fruit Type: Cone
Size Notes: Up to about 100 feet tall.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: YellowBloom Time: Apr , May
Distribution
USA: AZ , CO , ID , MT , ND , NE , NM , NV , OK , SD , TX , UT , WYCanada: AB
Native Habitat: High elevation, Hillsides, Slopes
Growing Conditions
Water Use: MediumLight Requirement: Sun
Soil Moisture: Dry
Cold Tolerant: yes
Soil Description: Limestone-based, Sandy, Sandy Loam, Medium Loam, Clay Loam, Clay
Propagation
Propagation Material: SeedsMaintenance: Prevent complete soil dryness, Prune to maintain shape, Remove dead growth, Fertilize 3 times a year with lawn fertilizer 3:1:2 ratio
From the National Organizations Directory
According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is on display at the following locations:Texas Parks and Wildlife Department - Austin, TX
Bibliography
Bibref 766 - Dale Groom's Texas Gardening Guide (2002) Groom, D.Bibref 298 - Field Guide to Texas Trees (1999) Simpson, B.J.
Bibref 355 - Landscaping with Native Plants of Texas and the Southwest (1991) Miller, G. O.
Bibref 354 - Native & Naturalized Woody Plants of Austin & the Hill Country (1981) Lynch, D.
Bibref 318 - Native Texas Plants: Landscaping Region by Region (2002) Wasowski, S. & A. Wasowski
Bibref 291 - Texas Wildscapes: Gardening for Wildlife (1999) Damude, N. & K.C. Bender
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Additional resources
USDA: Find Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum in USDA PlantsFNA: Find Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum
Metadata
Record Modified: 2019-08-19Research By: TWC Staff