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Clinopodium douglasii
Clinopodium douglasii (Benth.) Kuntze
Yerba Buena, Oregon-tea
Lamiaceae (Mint Family)
Synonym(s): Micromeria chamissonis, Satureja chamissonis, Satureja douglasii
USDA Symbol: CLDO2
USDA Native Status: L48 (N), AK (I), CAN (N)
Oregon-tea or Yerba Buena is a flat, creeping perennial that spreads to 6 ft. across. The bright-green, velvety, rounded leaves have tiny scallops along their margins and a minty fragrance. The tiny, white flowers are two-lipped and borne in the leaf axils.
The common name Yerba Buena, Spanish for "good herb," has been applied to several species of mint, especially Spearmint (Mentha spicata), but in the West it generally refers to S. douglasii. The mild and delightful tea made from the leaves of this delicately fragrant plant has been used to treat many ailments and to alleviate the pain of childbirth.
From the Image Gallery
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Plant Characteristics
Duration: PerennialHabit: Herb
Size Notes: Up to about 6 inches tall by 6 feet across.
Fruit: Nutlets.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: WhiteBloom Time: Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep
Distribution
USA: AK , CA , ID , MT , OR , WACanada: BC
Native Distribution: S. CA Coast Ranges to s.w. B.C.; mostly west of the Cascades but extending e. into n. ID & w. MT
Native Habitat: Forest/scrub or forest/prairie interfaces; shaded woods; seasonal creeks; below 3000 ft.
Growing Conditions
Light Requirement: Part ShadeSoil Moisture: Moist
Soil Description: Moist soils.
Conditions Comments: Yerba Buena is a good, non-aggressive ground cover for moist, shaded areas.
Propagation
Description: Increase by seed, rooted sections or cuttings.Seed Treatment: Seed requires no special treatment.
Commercially Avail: yes
National Wetland Indicator Status
Region: | AGCP | AK | AW | CB | EMP | GP | HI | MW | NCNE | WMVE |
Status: | FACU |
From the National Organizations Directory
According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is on display at the following locations:Santa Barbara Botanic Garden - Santa Barbara, CA
Bibliography
Bibref 841 - Native Alternatives to Invasive Plants (2006) Burrell, C. C.Search More Titles in Bibliography
Web Reference
Webref 37 - Calscape (2019) California Native Plant SocietyWebref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter
Additional resources
USDA: Find Clinopodium douglasii in USDA PlantsFNA: Find Clinopodium douglasii in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Clinopodium douglasii
Metadata
Record Modified: 2023-02-01Research By: TWC Staff