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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Chamaesyce golondrina

Chamaesyce golondrina (L.C. Wheeler) Shinners

Boquillas Sandmat, Swallow Spurge

Euphorbiaceae (Spurge Family)

Synonym(s): Euphorbia golondrina

USDA Symbol: CHGO3

USDA Native Status: L48 (N)

 

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Plant Characteristics

Duration: Annual
Habit: Herb
Root Type: Tap
Leaf Arrangement: Opposite
Leaf Complexity: Simple
Leaf Shape: Elliptic , Oblong
Fruit Type: Capsule
Size Notes: Plant prostrate and mat-forming. Stems to about 35 cm.
Flower: A cyathium composed of male and female flowers and nectar glands.
Fruit: A three-seeded schizocarpic capsule called a regma.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: White , Green
Bloom Time: May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov

Distribution

USA: TX
Native Distribution: Trans-Pecos Texas and adjacent Mexico.
Native Habitat: Sandy soils along the Rio Grande and its tributaries.

Bibliography

Bibref 293 - Manual of the Vascular Plants of Texas (1979) Correll, D. S. & M. C. Johnston
Bibref 1233 - Rare Plants of Texas: A Field Guide (2007) Poole, J. M.; Carr, W. R.; Price, D. M.; Singhurst...

Search More Titles in Bibliography

Web Reference

Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter

Additional resources

USDA: Find Chamaesyce golondrina in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Chamaesyce golondrina in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Chamaesyce golondrina

Metadata

Record Modified: 2023-04-03
Research By: Joseph A. Marcus

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