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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Arnica frigida

Arnica frigida C.A. Mey. ex Iljin

Snow Arnica, Snow Leopardbane, Frigid Arnica, Lake Louise Arnica

Asteraceae (Aster Family)

Synonym(s):

USDA Symbol: ARFR2

USDA Native Status: AK (N), CAN (N)

Single stems bear a showy, solitary flower head that is nodding when young. Both rays and discs are yellow. Basal leaves are lance-shaped and slightly toothed; stem leaves are narrow and untoothed. The species is variable in amount of pubescence but usually the plants are covered with soft hairs.

 

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Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Herb
Root Type: Tap
Size Notes: Up to about 16 inches tall.
Fruit: Fruit is a cypsela (pl. cypselae). Though technically incorrect, the fruit is often referred to as an achene.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: Yellow
Bloom Time: Jul , Aug

Distribution

USA: AK
Canada: BC , NL , NT , QC , YT
Native Distribution: AK, e. to the Mackenzie Mts. and delta region
Native Habitat: Dry, stony slopes

Growing Conditions

Light Requirement: Sun
Soil Moisture: Dry
Soil Description: Dry, rocky soils.

Propagation

Description: Propagate by seed or division of rhizomes or mature plants. Seed germination is good.
Seed Treatment: Germination is enhanced by stratification.
Commercially Avail: yes

Web Reference

Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter

Additional resources

USDA: Find Arnica frigida in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Arnica frigida in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Arnica frigida

Metadata

Record Modified: 2023-03-02
Research By: TWC Staff

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