Native Plants

Q. Who is Mr. Smarty Plants?
A: There are those who suspect Wildflower Center volunteers are the culpable and capable culprits. Yet, others think staff members play some, albeit small, role. You can torture us with your plant questions, but we will never reveal the Green Guru's secret identity.
Did you know you can access the Native Plant Information Network with your web-enabled smartphone?
Ask Mr. Smarty Plants
Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.
rate this answer
Sunday - July 10, 2011
From: Durand, WI
Region: Midwest
Topic: Grasses or Grass-like, Shrubs
Title: Plant to stabilize river bank in Wisconsin
Answered by: Nan Hampton
QUESTION:
We live along the Chippewa River in Pepin County WI and are looking for a blooming plant to help "hold" our river bank and also look attractive..it must be strong enough to take the spring flood.ANSWER:
Here are some small to medium-sized shrubs with attractive flowers and/or berries that should work well to hold your river bank. You will want to get them in and well-established before flood season so that their roots will have grown sufficiently to keep them in place. You might also consider some grasses along with the shrubs. The fibrous root systems of grass are excellent at holding onto soil.
Shrubs:
Cephalanthus occidentalis (Common buttonbush). Here are more photos and information.
Hypericum prolificum (Shrubby St. Johnswort). Here are more photos and information.
Physocarpus opulifolius (Atlantic ninebark). Here are more photos and information.
Spiraea alba (White meadowsweet). Here are more photos and information.
Symphoricarpos orbiculatus (Coralberry). Here are more photos and information.
Viburnum opulus var. americanum (American cranberry bush). Here are more photos and information.
Grasses:
Panicum virgatum (Switchgrass)
Sorghastrum nutans (Indiangrass)
Elymus canadensis (Canada wildrye or canada wild rye)
Pascopyrum smithii (Western wheatgrass)
You can do your own search for plants suitable for stabilizing your river bank by choosing Wisconsin from the map or pulldown menu on our Recommended Species page. This will give you a list of more than 170 native plants that are commercially available and recommended for landscaping in Wisconsin. When you reach the "Wisconsin Recommended" page you can NARROW YOUR SEARCH by making choices in several categories—General Appearance, Lifespan, Light Requirement, Soil Moisture, Bloom Time, Bloom Color and Height.
From the Image Gallery
More Grasses or Grass-like Questions
Prospects for newly-seeded Habiturf lawn from Round Rock TX
March 17, 2012 - Re: Habiturf installation
Can you provide feedback about how my newly seeded Habiturf lawn should look at various stages?
I think I prepped the lawn properly, but I may have planted too early (...
view the full question and answer
wildflowers with interesting seed heads for winter interest
January 09, 2015 - I am looking to establish a wildflower meadow this year, and I want to include wildflowers that have interesting seed heads for winter interest. What would be your recommendation?
Thanks!
view the full question and answer
Deer resistant native plants for Eagle Scout project in Urbandale IA
April 27, 2013 - Mr. Smarty Plants, My son is planning his Eagle Scout Project doing some landscaping for the Iowa Primate Learning Sanctuary. The facility has asked him to use only plants native to Iowa. Can you su...
view the full question and answer
Grasses for horses in Austin
October 27, 2012 - Hello Mr. Smarty Plants
We just bought 4.5 acres in Travis County off HWY 290. We have 3 horses we keep on it but there is very little grass in the pastures. What is the best type of grass to seed ...
view the full question and answer
Color year round, welcome to Austin Texas.
December 04, 2011 - I am new to Austin and want to plant colorful flowers for fall and winter that get a "wow" reaction. I have not seen much at the local nurseries. Any and all suggestions are greatly appreciated!
view the full question and answer
| Support the Wildflower Center by Donating Online or Becoming a Member today. |
