Native Plants
Q. Who is Mr. Smarty Plants?
A: There are those who suspect Wildflower Center volunteers are the culpable and capable culprits. Yet, others think staff members play some, albeit small, role. You can torture us with your plant questions, but we will never reveal the Green Guru's secret identity.
Did you know you can access the Native Plant Information Network with your web-enabled smartphone?
Ask Mr. Smarty Plants
Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.
rate this answer
Friday - November 14, 2008
From: Houston, TX
Region: Southwest
Topic: Container Gardens, Shade Tolerant, Herbs/Forbs, Shrubs
Title: Small area native plant gardening for an apartment
Answered by: Jan Kvale and Barbara Medford
QUESTION:
Mr.Smarty, We live in an apartment and are fortunate to have a small area, 5'x5', and so want color! Here in Houston the winters don't freeze much and the summers are HOT. Luckily, we are in the shade! We are on a budget but our new home needs color! We are looking forward to hearing from you.ANSWER:
There are some wonderful Texas native plants that will provide color in your shady space. Because of the size constraints of your space, Mr. Smarty Plants assumes that container plants are the way to go. First, we recommend you take advantage of three of our How-To Articles, Using Native Plants, A Guide to Native Plant Gardening, and then Container Gardening with Native Plants. These will help you understand why at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, we recommend only plants native to North America and to the area in which they are being grown, because since they are already adapted to conditions, they will need less water, fertilizer and maintenance.
We are going to recommend some plants for your use, and you can make your own selections by going to Recommended Species, clicking on East Texas on the US map, clicking on NARROW YOUR SEARCH, and on the dropdown for "Habit", click on Herbs (herbaceous plants.) Since you say your area is shady, click on either "Shade" (less than 2 hours of sun a day), or "Part Shade" (2 to 6 hours of sun a day) or both, under "Light Requirements", and then click on the "Narrow Your Search" box at the bottom of the page. When we did this, we got 30 suggestions for herbaceous plants, both annual and perennial.
Below is a list of plants Mr. Smarty Plants suggests for a shady but showy container garden. A couple of shrubs are included and all the plants tolerate full or part shade. Follow the plant links to read the webpage on each plant, see how big it will get, how much water it requires, etc. so you'll know which ones will work best for you. When you have made a selection, go to our Native Plant Suppliers list, type in your town and state in the "Enter Search Location" box, and this will give you a list of native plant nurseries, seed companies and landscape consultants in your general area. All of these plants are commercially available. Good luck!
Glandularia bipinnatifida (Dakota mock vervain) - annual, purple, violet, blooms March to October
Melampodium leucanthum (plains blackfoot) - perennial, white, yellow, March to November
Phacelia congesta (caterpillars) - annual or biennial, yellow, purple, March to May
Phlox drummondii (annual phlox) - annual, white, pink, red, purple, March to June
Salvia coccinea (blood sage) - annual, white, red, pink, February to October
Tradescantia gigantea (giant spiderwort) - perennial, white, pink, blue, purple, violet, March to April
Nolina texana (Texas sacahuista) -perennial, evergreen, white, green, March to July
Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii (wax mallow) - perennial, deciduous, red, May to November
Hydrangea quercifolia (oakleaf hydrangea) - perennial, shrub, white, green, purple, June, July
Iris brevicaulis (zigzag iris) - perennial, white, yellow, blue, purple, March to October
Lobelia cardinalis (cardinalflower) - perennial, red, May to October
Phlox divaricata (wild blue phlox) - perennial, white, red, pink, purple, March to May
More Shrubs Questions
Care for non-native Plumeria from Concord NC
August 01, 2012 - I have had my plumeria plant for the past 5 to 7 years. It is a pot plant and I live in North Carolina, I take the pot inside in he winter time. The leaves fall off, in the spring after the last fro...
view the full question and answer
Shrubs for a Shady Foundation Planting in Texas
February 28, 2015 - We are looking for foundation shrubs, 2-4' mature height, for a totally shaded area which does receive bright light all day.
view the full question and answer
Full Sun, Wind-Tolerant Shrubs and Vines for Steep MN Hillside
June 26, 2013 - My neighbor and I share a very steep, large (in total almost 200 ft. wide) west-facing hillside in Excelsior, MN on Lake Minnetonka. We both have a flat grass area at the bottom so the hillside does n...
view the full question and answer
Drought Resistant Privacy Screen for North Side of Austin Texas House
July 10, 2016 - We live in the densely populated Mueller development, where there's barely 3 feet from our home to the 6 foot high privacy fence between us and the house next door. Since the houses are 2 stories, we ...
view the full question and answer
Native Plants for a Steep Slope in TN
July 15, 2014 - Hello, I live in Knoxville, TN and have a very steep slope in our backyard. There is a lot of water erosion causing our grass to be covered with red dirt. I would love to try to plant something on thi...
view the full question and answer
| Support the Wildflower Center by Donating Online or Becoming a Member today. |