Native Plants

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Ask Mr. Smarty Plants
Ask Mr. Smarty Plants is a free service provided by the staff and volunteers at the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.
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Tuesday - May 06, 2008
From: Argyle, NY
Region: Northeast
Topic: Soils, Herbs/Forbs, Shrubs
Title: Plants for full sun and clay soil in NY
Answered by: Nan Hampton
QUESTION:
We live in upstate new york( zone 5) with full sun and clay soil. What flowers/flowering shrubs would be successful in this environment?ANSWER:
There are two routes to an answer to your question. First, we can go to the Recommended Species page and pick New York. This will give you a list of commercially available native plants suitable for landscaping. You can then browse through the more than 100 species listed and learn about their growth requirements.
You can also go to the Native Plant Database and do a Combination Search choosing New York under "All states and provinces" and choosing "Sun - 6 or more hours of sun per day" under "Light requirement". This will give you nearly 800 plants to look through. You can check the soil type under "Growing Conditions" on each species page.
This will give you to opportunity to do your own choosing, but I will recommend a few favorites:
Shrubs/small trees
Amorpha fruticosa (desert false indigo)
Ceanothus americanus (New Jersey tea)
Lindera benzoin (northern spicebush)
Physocarpus opulifolius (common ninebark)
Prunus virginiana (chokecherry)
Rhus aromatica (fragrant sumac)
Shepherdia argentea (silver buffaloberry)
Herbaceous plants
Achillea millefolium (common yarrow)
Conoclinium coelestinum (blue mistflower)
Coreopsis lanceolata (lanceleaf tickseed)
Lobelia siphilitica (great blue lobelia)
Lobelia cardinalis (cardinalflower)
Monarda fistulosa (wild bergamot)
Rudbeckia hirta (blackeyed Susan)
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