Butterflies and Moths of North America Butterflies and Moths of North America is a searchable database of verified butterfly and moth records in the United States and Mexico. This site includes dynamic distribution maps, photographs, species accounts, and species checklists for each county in the U.S. and each state in Mexico.
Thumb	Species	Characteristics
	Abutilon incanum Pelotazo, Indian Mallow, Shrubby Indian Mallow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Acaciella angustissima Prairie Acacia, Fern Acacia, Whiteball Acacia, Prairie Wattle, White-ball Acacia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Acer circinatum Oregon Vine Maple, Vine Maple	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Tree Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Acer negundo Box Elder, Box Elder Maple, Ash-leaved Maple, Ashleaf Maple, Red River Maple, Fresno De Guajuco	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Acer rubrum Red Maple, Scarlet Maple, Soft Maple	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Acer saccharinum Silver Maple, Soft Maple, White Maple	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Actaea racemosa var. racemosa Black Cohosh, Black Bugbane, Bugbane, Black Snakeroot, Fairy Candles	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Aesculus californica California Buckeye	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Agalinis paupercula var. borealis Smallflower False Foxglove	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Agalinis paupercula var. paupercula Smallflower False Foxglove	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Agave deserti Desert Agave, Desert Century Plant, Century Plant	Duration: Perennial Habit: Cactus/Succulent Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Agave lechuguilla Lechuguilla, Tula Ixtle, Maguey Lechuguilla, Shindagger	Duration: Perennial Habit: Cactus/Succulent Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Agave palmeri Palmer's Century Plant, Palmer Agave, Blue Century Plant	Duration: Perennial Habit: Cactus/Succulent Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Agave parryi Parry's Agave, Century Plant, Parry Agave	Duration: Perennial Habit: Cactus/Succulent Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Agave utahensis Utah Agave	Duration: Perennial Habit: Subshrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Allowissadula holosericea Velvet-leaf Mallow, Chisos Mountain False Indianmallow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Alnus incana ssp. rugosa Speckled Alder	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Amaranthus tuberculatus Roughfruit Amaranth, Water Hemp	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Water: Moist
	Ambrosia trifida Great Ragweed, Giant Ragweed	Duration: Annual Habit: Subshrub Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Amelanchier alnifolia Saskatoon Serviceberry, Western Serviceberry, Juneberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Amorpha fruticosa Indigo Bush, False Indigo Bush, False Indigo, Desert False Indigo	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Amphicarpaea bracteata American Hogpeanut	Duration: Annual Habit: Vine Light: Water:
	Anaphalis margaritacea Western Pearly Everlasting, Pearly-everlasting	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem, Tall Bluestem, Turkeyfoot	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Angelica atropurpurea Purplestem Angelica	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Anisacanthus quadrifidus var. wrightii Flame Acanthus, Hummingbird Bush, Wright's Desert Honeysuckle, Wright Acanthus, Mexican Flame, Wright's Mexican Flame	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Annona glabra Pond Apple	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Water:
	Antennaria howellii ssp. neodioica Howell's Pussytoes	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Antennaria parvifolia Small-leaf Pussytoes, Low Everlasting, Nuttall's Pussytoes	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Apios americana Groundnut, Wild Potato, Indian Potato	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Apocynum androsaemifolium Spreading Dogbane, Bitterroot, Flytrap Dogbane	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Apocynum cannabinum Indian Hemp, Prairie Dogbane, Hemp Dogbane, Dogbane	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Aquilegia brevistyla Smallflower Columbine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Aquilegia canadensis Eastern Red Columbine, Wild Red Columbine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Aquilegia chrysantha var. hinckleyana Hinckley's Golden Columbine, Yellow Columbine, Hinckley Columbine, Capote Columbine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Arabis glabra Tower Rockcress	Duration: Annual, Biennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Arabis ×divaricarpa Spreadingpod Rockcress	Duration: Biennial, Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Arbutus menziesii Pacific Madrone, Oregon Laurel, Laurelwood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Arctostaphylos pungens Pointleaf Manzanita, Mexican Manzanita	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water:
	Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Kinnikinnick, Red Bearberry, Kinnikinnik	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Aristolochia californica California Dutchman's Pipe	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Aristolochia erecta Swanflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb, Vine Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Artemisia tridentata Big Sagebrush, Great Basin Sagebrush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Aruncus dioicus Bride's Feathers, Goat's Beard	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Asclepias asperula Antelope-horns, Spider Milkweed, Green-flowered Milkweed, Spider Antelope-horns, Antelope Horns	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Asclepias incarnata Swamp Milkweed, Pink Milkweed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Asclepias ovalifolia Oval-leaf Milkweed, Dwarf Milkweed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Asclepias speciosa Showy Milkweed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Asclepias sullivantii Prairie Milkweed, Sullivant's Milkweed, Smooth Milkweed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Wet, Moist
	Asclepias syriaca Common Milkweed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Asclepias tuberosa Butterflyweed, Butterfly Weed, Butterfly Milkweed, Orange Milkweed, Pleurisy Root, Chigger Flower, Chiggerweed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Asclepias verticillata Whorled Milkweed, Eastern Whorled Milkweed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Asimina triloba Pawpaw, Common Pawpaw, Custard Apple, Indian Banana, Wild Banana	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Astragalus alpinus Alpine Milkvetch	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Astragalus crassicarpus Groundplum Milkvetch, Ground Plum	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Astragalus drummondii Drummond's Milkvetch	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Atriplex canescens Chamiso, Four-wing Saltbush, Wing-scale	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Atriplex lentiformis Big Saltbush, Quailbush, Saltbush, Coastal Quail Bush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Subshrub Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Bacopa monnieri Herb-of-grace, Water Hyssop, Coastal Water-hyssop	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Baptisia tinctoria Horseflyweed, Yellow Wild Indigo	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Betula alleghaniensis var. alleghaniensis Yellow Birch	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Betula lenta Sweet Birch, Cherry Birch, Black Birch, Mahogany Birch	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Betula papyrifera Paper Birch, Canoe Birch, White Birch	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Betula populifolia Gray Birch, White Birch, Aspen-leaved Birch	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Bidens alba Common Beggarticks, Shepherd's Needles, Spanish Needles, Butterfly Needles, Hairy Beggarticks, Romerillo	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Boehmeria cylindrica Smallspike False Nettle, Bog Hemp	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Bouteloua curtipendula Sideoats Grama, Banderilla, Banderita, Navajita	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Bouteloua gracilis Blue Grama	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Brachyelytrum erectum Bearded Shorthusk, Longawn Woodgrass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Water:
	Bromus anomalus Nodding Brome	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Bromus inermis Smooth Brome	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Bursera simaruba Gumbo Limbo, Gumbo-limbo	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water:
	Byrsonima lucida Long Key Locustberry, Locust Berry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Water:
	Calamagrostis purpurascens Purple Reedgrass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Water:
	Callirhoe involucrata Winecup, Purple Poppy Mallow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Callirhoe involucrata var. lineariloba White Poppymallow, Winecup, Poppy Mallow, White Winecup, Purple Poppy Mallow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Camissonia contorta Plains Evening-primrose	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water:
	Campsis radicans Trumpet Creeper, Trumpet Vine, Common Trumpet Creeper, Cow Vine, Foxglove Vine, Hellvine, Devil's Shoestring	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Cardamine concatenata Cutleaf Toothwort, Pepper Root	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade Water: Moist
	Cardamine diphylla Crinkleroot, Two-leaved Toothwort, Two-leaf Toothwort	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Carex bigelowii Bigelow's Sedge	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water:
	Carex lacustris Hairy Sedge, Lakebank Sedge	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Carex stricta Upright Sedge, Uptight Sedge, Tussock Sedge	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Wet, Moist
	Carpinus caroliniana American Hornbeam, Blue Beech, Water Beech, Musclewood, Ironwood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Cassiope mertensiana Western Moss Heather, Western Moss-heather	Duration: Perennial Habit: Subshrub, Shrub Light: Sun Water:
	Castanea pumila Allegheny Chinquapin, Allegheny Chinkapin, Chinquapin, Chinkapin	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Castilleja integra Wholeleaf Indian Paintbrush, Squawfeather	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water:
	Ceanothus americanus New Jersey Tea, Redroot	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Ceanothus cordulatus Whitethorn Ceanothus, Mountain Whitethorn, Snow Bush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Ceanothus cuneatus Buckbrush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water:
	Ceanothus fendleri Fendler's Ceanothus, Fendler Ceanothus	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Ceanothus herbaceus Prairie Redroot, Smaller Redroot, Small Redroot, Inland Ceanothus, Fuzzy Ceanothus, Jersey Tea, Redroot	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Ceanothus sanguineus Redstem Ceanothus, Oregon Tea-tree, Wild Lilac	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Celosia nitida West Indian Cock's Comb	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Celtis laevigata Sugar Hackberry, Texas Sugarberry, Sugarberry, Southern Hackberry, Lowland Hackberry, Hackberry, Palo Blanco	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Celtis lindheimeri Lindheimer's Hackberry, Lindheimer Hackberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water:
	Celtis occidentalis Common Hackberry, Northern Hackberry, American Hackberry, Nettle Tree, Beaverwood, False Elm	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Cephalanthus occidentalis Common Buttonbush, Buttonbush, Button Willow, Honey Bells, Honeybells, Honey Balls, Honeyballs, Button-bush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Cercis canadensis var. mexicana Mexican Redbud	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Cercis canadensis var. texensis Texas Redbud	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Cercocarpus montanus Alderleaf Mountain Mahogany, Silverleaf Mountain Mahogany, Mountain Mahogany	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Chelone glabra White Turtlehead	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Chenopodium album Lambsquarters	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Chiococca alba Snowberry, West Indian Milkberry, David's Milkberry, Cahinca, West Indian Snowberry, Milkberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Chionanthus virginicus White Fringetree, Fringe Tree, Snowflower Tree, Flowering Ash, Old Man's Beard, Grandfather Graybeard, Grancy Graybeard	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Cirsium discolor Field Thistle	Duration: Biennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Cirsium horridulum Bristle Thistle, Yellow Thistle, Horrid Thistle, Purple Thistle, Spiny Thistle, Bull Thistle	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Cirsium muticum Swamp Thistle	Duration: Biennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Cirsium pitcheri Sand Dune Thistle	Duration: Biennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Comandra umbellata Bastard Toadflax	Duration: Perennial Habit: Subshrub Light: Water: Dry
	Comptonia peregrina Sweet-fern, Sweetfern	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Condalia hookeri Bluewood Condalia, Brasil, Brasilwood, Bluewood, Logwood, Purple Haw, Capul Negro	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Condalia spathulata Knifeleaf Condalia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Water:
	Condalia viridis Green Snakewood, Green Condalia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water:
	Cornus alternifolia Alternateleaf Dogwood, Alternate-leaf Dogwood, Pagoda Dogwood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Cornus florida Flowering Dogwood, Virginia Dogwood, Florida Dogwood, White Cornel, Arrowwood, American Boxwood, False Box, St. Peter's Crown, Corona De San Pedro	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Cornus racemosa Gray Dogwood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Cornus rugosa Roundleaf Dogwood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Cornus sericea Red Osier Dogwood, Red Osier, Red-twig Dogwood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Corylus cornuta Beaked Hazelnut, Beaked Filbert	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Coursetia glandulosa Coursetia, Rosary Baby-bonnets, Rosary Babybonnets	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Crataegus douglasii Black Hawthorn	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Croton capitatus Hogwort, Texas Goatweed	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Cyperus esculentus Yellow Nutsedge, Chufa Sedge, Yellow Nut-grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Danthonia spicata Poverty Oatgrass, Poverty Wild Oat Grass, Curly Grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Deschampsia cespitosa Tufted Hairgrass, Tufted Hair Grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water: Wet
	Desmodium canadense Showy Tick Trefoil	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Desmodium glutinosum Pointedleaf Ticktrefoil	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Diapensia lapponica Pincushion Plant, Diapensia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Subshrub Light: Water:
	Dicentra uniflora Longhorn Steer's-head	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Dicliptera brachiata Branched Foldwing, Branched Dicliptera	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Diospyros texana Texas Persimmon, Mexican Persimmon, Black Persimmon, Chapote, Chapote Prieto	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Diospyros virginiana Common Persimmon, Eastern Persimmon, Possumwood, Date Plum, Winter Plum, Jove's Fruit	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Distichlis spicata Saltgrass, Coastal Salt Grass, Inland Salt-grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Wet
	Dryas integrifolia Entireleaf Mountain-avens	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb, Subshrub Light: Water: Moist, Dry
	Dryas octopetala Eightpetal Mountain-avens, Eight-petal Mountain-avens, White Mountain-avens, Mountain Dryas	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Eleocharis elliptica Elliptic Spikerush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Water:
	Empetrum nigrum Black Crowberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Epigaea repens Trailing Arbutus, Mayflower, Plymouth Mayflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Erigeron philadelphicus Philadelphia Fleabane, Fleabane Daisy	Duration: Biennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water:
	Eriogonum abertianum Abert's Buckwheat, Abert's Wild Buckwheat	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Eriogonum fasciculatum Eastern Mojave Buckwheat, Eastern Mojave Wild Buckwheat, California Buckwheat, Flattop Buckwheat, Flat-top Buckwheat	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Eriogonum giganteum St. Catherine's Lace	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water:
	Eriogonum nudum Naked Buckwheat, Nakedstem Buckwheat	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb, Subshrub Light: Water:
	Eriogonum umbellatum Sulphur-flower Buckwheat, Sulphur-flower Wild Buckwheat, Sulphur Buckwheat, Sulphur-flower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Eriogonum wrightii Wright's Buckwheat, Bastard-sage, Wild Buckwheat, Perennial Buckwheat, Shrubby Buckwheat, Shrubby Bastard-sage	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Eugenia axillaris White Stopper	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water:
	Eurybia macrophylla Bigleaf Aster, Large-leaf Wood-aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Fagus grandifolia American Beech, White Beech, Red Beech, Ridge Beech, Beechnut Tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Festuca idahoensis Idaho Fescue, Bunchgrass Fescue, Blue Bunchgrass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water:
	Fragaria virginiana Virginia Strawberry, Wild Strawberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Fraxinus albicans Texas Ash, Mountain Ash	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Fraxinus americana White Ash, American Ash, Cane Ash, Smallseed White Ash, Biltmore White Ash, Biltmore Ash	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Fraxinus greggii Gregg's Ash, Gregg Ash, Littleleaf Ash, Dogleg Ash, Escobilla, Barreta China	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash, Red Ash, Swamp Ash, River Ash, Water Ash, Darlington Ash	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Gaultheria hispidula Creeping Snowberry, Creeping-snowberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Gleditsia triacanthos Honey Locust, Common Honey Locust, Thorny Common Honey Locust, Honey Shucks Locust, Sweet Locust, Thorny Locust, Honey Shucks, Sweet Bean Tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Glycyrrhiza lepidota American Licorice, Wild Licorice	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky Coffeetree, Stump Tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Hamelia patens Scarletbush, Firebush, Hummingbird Bush, Scarlet Bush, Redhead	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water:
	Helianthus argophyllus Silverleaf Sunflower	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Helianthus decapetalus Thinleaf Sunflower, Ten-petaled Sunflower, Thin-leaved Sunflower, Pale Sunflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Horkelia fusca Pinewoods Horkelia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Humulus lupulus Common Hop	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Water:
	Humulus lupulus var. lupuloides Common Hop	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Water:
	Hybanthus verticillatus Babyslippers, Nodding Green Violet, Green Violet	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Hydrangea arborescens Smooth Hydrangea, Wild Hydrangea, Sevenbark	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Ilex mucronata Catberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Wet, Moist
	Juglans microcarpa Little Walnut, Texas Walnut, Texas Black Walnut, River Walnut, Nogalito, Nogalillo, Namboca	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Juniperus californica California Juniper, Desert White Cedar	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Kalmia angustifolia Sheep Laurel, Lambkill Kalmia, Lambkill	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Wet
	Kalmia latifolia Mountain Laurel, Calico Bush, Kalmia, Mountain-laurel	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Laportea canadensis Canadian Woodnettle, Wood Nettle	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Larix laricina Tamarack, American Larch, Hacmatack, Black Larch	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Ledum groenlandicum Bog Labrador Tea, Rusty Labrador Tea, Labrador Tea, Hudson's Bay Tea, Muskeg Tea	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Leersia oryzoides Rice Cutgrass, Rice Cut Grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water: Wet
	Leersia virginica Whitegrass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water:
	Leptochloa dubia Green Sprangletop	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Lespedeza hirta Hairy Lespedeza	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Leucophyllum frutescens Cenizo, Purple Sage, Texas Ranger, Texas Barometer Bush, Texas Silverleaf, Texas Sage, Silverleaf	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Lindera benzoin Northern Spicebush, Spicebush, Wild Allspice	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Lippia alba Bushy Lippia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Liriodendron tulipifera Tulip Tree, Tulip Poplar, Yellow Poplar	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Lonicera sempervirens Coral Honeysuckle, Trumpet Honeysuckle, Woodbine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Lotus scoparius Common Deerweed, Deerweed	Duration: Perennial Habit: Subshrub Light: Water:
	Lupinus perennis Sundial Lupine, Wild Lupine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Lupinus texensis Texas Bluebonnet, Bluebonnet, Texas Lupine, Buffalo Clover, Wolf Flower	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Magnolia virginiana Sweetbay, Sweetbay Magnolia, Southern Sweetbay, Swampbay, Swamp Magnolia, Sweet Magnolia, Small Magnolia, Laurel Magnolia, White Bay, White Laurel, Swamp Laurel, Beaver Tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Malpighia glabra Barbados Cherry, Wild Crapemyrtle, Acerola, Manzanita	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Manfreda maculosa False Aloe, Spice Lily, Spice-lily	Duration: Perennial Habit: Cactus/Succulent Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Maurandella antirrhiniflora Snapdragon Vine , Roving Sailor, Climbing Snapdragon, Little Snapdragon Vine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Mimulus ringens Allegheny Monkeyflower, Square-stemmed Monkeyflower, Square-stem Monkeyflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Wet, Moist
	Mimulus ringens var. ringens Allegheny Monkeyflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Morella californica Pacific Wax Myrtle, California Wax Myrtle, Pacific Bayberry, California Bayberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water:
	Morella cerifera Wax Myrtle , Southern Wax Myrtle, Southern Bayberry, Eastern Bayberry, Bayberry, Candleberry, Tallow Shrub	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Morella pensylvanica Northern Bayberry, Candleberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Muhlenbergia emersleyi Bullgrass, Bull Muhly	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Nolina texana Texas Sacahuista, Texas Beargrass, Basket Grass, Sacahuista, Bunchgrass, Texas Bear-grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Panicum obtusum Vine Mesquite	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water:
	Panicum virgatum Switchgrass, Wand Panic Grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Parthenocissus quinquefolia Virginia Creeper	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Paspalum distichum Knotgrass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water:
	Passiflora affinis Bracted Passionflower, Passion Flower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Passiflora foetida Corona De Cristo, Fetid Passionflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Passiflora incarnata Maypop, Purple Passionflower, Purple Passion Vine, Apricot Vine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Passiflora lutea Yellow Passionflower, Yellow Passion Vine, Yellow Passion-flower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Passiflora tenuiloba Birdwing Passionflower, Slender-lobe Passionflower, Spread Lobe Passionflower, Bird Wing Passionflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Penstemon cobaea Prairie Penstemon, Prairie Beardtongue, Foxglove Penstemon, Foxglove Beardtongue, False Foxglove, Large-flowered Penstemon, Large-flowered Beardtongue, Cobaea Penstemon, Cobaea Beardtongue, Wild Foxglove	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Penstemon hirsutus Hairy Penstemon, Hairy Beardtongue	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Peritoma serrulata Rocky Mountain Bee-plant, Stinking-clover, Bee Spiderflower, Navajo Spinach, Pink Cleome, Toothed Spiderflower, Skunkweed	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Persea borbonia Redbay, Red Bay, Sweet Bay, Silk Bay, Red Bay Persea, Laurel Tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Phalaris arundinacea Reed Canary Grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water:
	Phragmites australis Common Reed, Phragmites	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Wet, Moist
	Phyla nodiflora Texas Frogfruit, Turkey Tangle Fogfruit, Frogfruit	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Picea glauca White Spruce	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Picea mariana Black Spruce, Spruce Fir	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Pinus contorta Lodgepole Pine, Beach Pine, Pino De San Pedro Martir	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Pinus contorta var. latifolia Lodgepole Pine, Tall Lodgepole Pine, Rocky Mountain Lodgepole Pine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Pinus monophylla Singleleaf Pinyon, Single-leaf Pinyon, One-leaved Pinyon	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Pinus ponderosa Ponderosa Pine, Western Yellow Pine, Pino Blanco	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Pinus resinosa Red Pine, Norway Pine, Canadian Pine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Pinus rigida Pitch Pine, Torch Pine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Pinus taeda Loblolly Pine, Oldfield Pine, Bull Pine, Rosemary Pine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Pinus virginiana Virginia Pine, Jersey Pine, Scrub Pine	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Piscidia piscipula Florida Fishpoison Tree, Florida Fish-poison Tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Water:
	Poa glauca ssp. glauca Glaucous Bluegrass, Upland Bluegrass, Upland Blue Grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Water:
	Poa pratensis Kentucky Bluegrass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Polygonum bistortoides American Bistort, Western Bistort	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water:
	Polygonum viviparum Alpine Bistort	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water:
	Polytaenia texana Texas Prairie Parsley, Texas-parsley, Texas Parsley	Duration: Biennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Populus balsamifera Balsam Poplar, Balsam, Tacmahac, Hackmatack, Tacamahaca, Bam Tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Populus deltoides Eastern Cottonwood, Carolina Poplar, Necklace Poplar, Alamo	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Populus deltoides ssp. deltoides Eastern Cottonwood, Southern Cottonwood, Carolina Poplar, Eastern Poplar, Necklace Poplar, Alamo	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Populus grandidentata Bigtooth Aspen, Big-tooth Aspen, Long-toothed Aspen	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Populus tremuloides Quaking Aspen, Golden Aspen, Trembling Aspen, Mountain Aspen, Aspen, Trembling Poplar, Alamo Blanco	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Potentilla canadensis Dwarf Cinquefoil	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water: Dry
	Prosopis glandulosa Honey Mesquite, Glandular Mesquite, Algarroba	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Prunus emarginata Bitter Cherry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Prunus havardii Havard's Plum, Havard’s Almond	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Water:
	Prunus pensylvanica Pin Cherry, Fire Cherry, Wild Red Cherry, Bird Cherry, Pigeon Cherry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Prunus serotina Black Cherry, Wild Black Cherry, Rum Cherry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Prunus serotina var. serotina Eastern Black Cherry, Black Cherry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Prunus virginiana Chokecherry, Common Chokecherry, Choke Cherry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Prunus virginiana var. virginiana Chokecherry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Pseudognaphalium obtusifolium ssp. obtusifolium Blunt-leaf Rabbit-tobacco, Rabbit Tobacco, Sweet Everlasting, Fragrant Cudweed	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas Fir, Blue Douglas Fir	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii Coast Douglas Fir	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Ptelea trifoliata Wafer Ash, Common Hoptree, Hop Tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Quercus agrifolia California Live Oak, Coast Live Oak, Encino Verde	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water:
	Quercus arizonica Arizona White Oak, Arizona Oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Quercus chrysolepis Canyon Live Oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Tree Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Quercus emoryi Emory Oak, Black Oak, Holly Oak, Apache Oak, Desert Live Oak, Western Black Oak, Roble Negro, Bellota	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Quercus fusiformis Escarpment Live Oak, Plateau Live Oak, Hill Country Live Oak, Texas Live Oak, Scrub Live Oak, Plateau Oak, Encino Molino, Tesmoli	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Quercus gambelii Gambel Oak, Rocky Mountain White Oak, Utah White Oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Quercus ilicifolia Bear Oak, Scrub Oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Quercus muehlenbergii Chinkapin Oak, Chinquapin Oak, Chestnut Oak, Yellow Chestnut Oak, Rock Chestnut Oak, Yellow Oak, Rock Oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Quercus palustris Pin Oak, Swamp Spanish Oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Quercus rubra Northern Red Oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Quercus rubra var. ambigua Northern Red Oak	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Water:
	Quercus virginiana Coastal Live Oak, Southern Live Oak, Virginia Live Oak, Live Oak, Encino	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Rhamnus alnifolia Alderleaf Buckthorn	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Rhamnus crocea Redberry Buckthorn, Holly-leaf Buckthorn, Redberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Rhizophora mangle Red Mangrove	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Wet
	Rhododendron canadense Rhodora	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist, Dry
	Rhododendron occidentale Western Azalea	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Rhus aromatica Fragrant Sumac, Aromatic Sumac, Lemon Sumac, Polecat Bush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Rhus lanceolata Prairie Flameleaf Sumac, Flameleaf Sumac, Prairie Sumac, Lance-leaf Sumac, Lance-leaved Sumac, Texas Sumac, Tree Sumac, Limestone Sumac, Prairie Shining Sumac	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Robinia neomexicana New Mexico Locust, Southwestern Locust, Hojalito	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Rosa nutkana Nootka Rose	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Rubus parviflorus Western Thimbleberry, Thimbleberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Subshrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Rudbeckia hirta Black-eyed Susan, Common Black-eyed Susan, Brown-eyed Susan, Blackeyed Susan	Duration: Annual, Biennial, Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist, Dry
	Rudbeckia hirta var. pulcherrima Black-eyed Susan, Blackeyed Susan, Brown-eyed Susan, Pinewoods Coneflower	Duration: Annual, Biennial, Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Ruellia drummondiana Drummond's Ruellia, Drummond's Wild Petunia	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Ruellia nudiflora Violet Ruellia, Common Wild Petunia, Violet Wild Petunia, Wild Petunia, Hierba De La Calentura	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Salix amygdaloides Peachleaf Willow, Peach-leaf Willow, Almond-leaf Willow, Almond Willow, Peach Willow, Southwestern Peach Willow, Wright Willow, Wright Peachleaf Willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Salix arctica Arctic Willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Salix bebbiana Bebb Willow, Gray Willow, Long-beaked Willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Salix discolor Pussy Willow, Glaucous Willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Salix eriocephala Missouri River Willow, Missouri Willow, Stiff Willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Wet, Moist
	Salix exigua Narrowleaf Willow, Narrow-leaf Willow, Sandbar Willow, Coyote Willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Salix humilis Prairie Willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Wet, Dry
	Salix lucida Shining Willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Salix nigra Black Willow, Gulf Black Willow, Swamp Willow, Sauz	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Salix reticulata Netleaf Willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Subshrub Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Salix sericea Silky Willow	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Sapindus saponaria Wingleaf Soapberry, Soapberry, Wild China Tree	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Water:
	Sapindus saponaria var. drummondii Western Soapberry, Soapberry, Wild China Tree, Wild Chinaberry, Indian Soap Plant, Jaboncillo	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Sassafras albidum Sassafras, White Sassafras, Ague Tree, Cinnamon Wood, Mitten Tree, Saloop, Smelling Stick	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Saxifraga bronchialis Yellowdot Saxifrage, Yellow-spot Saxifrage, Matted Saxifrage	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Schizachne purpurascens False Melic, Purple Oatgrass, Schizachnã© Pourprã©	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Water:
	Schizachyrium scoparium Little Bluestem, Popotillo Azul	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Scirpus cyperinus Woolgrass, Cottongrass Bulrush, Marsh Bulrush, Teddybear Paws	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Wet
	Senegalia berlandieri Guajillo, Berlandier Acacia, Berlandier's Acacia, Round-flowered Catclaw, Roundflower Catclaw, Mimosa Catclaw, Thornless Catclaw, Huajilla	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Senna hebecarpa American Senna, Wild Senna	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Senna lindheimeriana Lindheimer's Senna, Velvet Leaf Senna, Velvetleaf Senna, Velvet-leaf Wild Sensitive-plant, Puppy-dog Ears	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Serenoa repens Saw Palmetto	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water:
	Sida rhombifolia Cuban Jute, Axocatzin	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb, Subshrub Light: Water:
	Sorghastrum nutans Indiangrass, Yellow Indiangrass, Indian Grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Spartina alterniflora Saltmarsh Cordgrass, Saltwater Cordgrass, Salt Cordgrass, Smooth Cordgrass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Wet
	Sphaeralcea coccinea Scarlet Globemallow, Caliche Globemallow	Duration: Biennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Spiraea alba White Meadowsweet	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Spiraea tomentosa Steeplebush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Stenandrium barbatum Early Shaggytuft, Shaggy Stenandrium	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Stylosanthes biflora Sidebeak Pencilflower	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Suriana maritima Bay Cedar, Bay-cedar	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub, Tree Light: Water:
	Symphoricarpos albus Common Snowberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Symphyotrichum ciliolatum Lindley's Aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Symphyotrichum ericoides var. ericoides White Heath Aster, Heath Aster, White Aster, White Prairie Aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Symphyotrichum laeve var. laeve Smooth Blue Aster, Smooth Aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Symphyotrichum lanceolatum var. lanceolatum White Panicle Aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Wet
	Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. lateriflorum Calico Aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Symphyotrichum novae-angliae New England Aster, New England American-aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Symphyotrichum novi-belgii var. novi-belgii New York Aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Moist
	Symphyotrichum sericeum Western Silver Aster, Western Silver American-aster, Silky Aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Symphyotrichum undulatum Wavyleaf Aster	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water: Dry
	Taxodium distichum Bald Cypress, Baldcypress, Common Bald Cypress, Southern Bald Cypress, Deciduous Cypress, Southern Cypress, Swamp Cypress, Red Cypress, White Cypress, Yellow Cypress, Gulf Cypress, Tidewater Red Cypress	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Tecoma stans Yellow Bells, Yellowbells, Esperanza, Yellow Trumpetbush, Yellow Trumpetflower, Trumpetbush, Trumpetflower, Yellow Elder, Hardy Yellow Trumpet, Yellow Trumpet Bush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Thamnosma texana Texas Desert-rue, Dutchman's Breeches, Rue Of The Mountains, Ruda Del Monte	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Tridens flavus Purpletop Tridens, Redtop Tridens, Tall Redtop Tridens, Purpletop, Redtop, Tall Redtop	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Tripsacum dactyloides Eastern Gamagrass, Fakahatchee Grass	Duration: Perennial Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Part-shade Water: Moist
	Tsuga canadensis Eastern Hemlock	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Ulmus americana American Elm, White Elm, Soft Elm, Water Elm, Common Elm	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Ulmus rubra Slippery Elm, Red Elm, Gray Elm, Soft Elm	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Ulmus thomasii Rock Elm, Cork Elm	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Urtica dioica Stinging Nettle	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Vaccinium cespitosum Dwarf Bilberry, Dwarf Blueberry, Dwarf Huckleberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water:
	Vaccinium myrtilloides Velvetleaf Huckleberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Vaccinium oxycoccos Small Cranberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Vaccinium uliginosum Bog Blueberry, Alpine Blueberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Verbena hastata Swamp Verbena, Blue Verbena, Blue Vervain, Simpler's Joy	Duration: Biennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Verbena simplex Narrowleaf Vervain, Narrow-leaved Vervain	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Verbena stricta Hoary Verbena, Hoary Vervain, Tall Vervain, Woolly Verbena	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Viburnum acerifolium Mapleleaf Viburnum, Maple-leaf Viburnum, Maple-leaf Arrowwood, Arrowwood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Viburnum dentatum Southern Arrowwood	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Viburnum lantanoides Hobblebush	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Viburnum lentago Nannyberry, Blackhaw, Sweet Viburnum, Sheepberry	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Viburnum opulus var. americanum American Cranberry Bush, Highbush Cranberry, American Cranberrybush Viburnum, Cranberry Viburnum	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Viola adunca Hooked-spur Violet, Western Blue Violet, Western Dog Violet	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade Water: Moist, Dry
	Viola glabella Pioneer Violet, Smooth Yellow Violet	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Wet, Moist
	Viola nephrophylla Northern Bog Violet, Wanderer Violet, Entire-leaved Prairie Violet, Small Mottled Blue Violet	Duration: Annual Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Viola nuttallii Nuttall's Violet, Yellow Prairie Violet, Prairie Yellow Violet	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Viola pedata Birdfoot Violet, Bird's-foot Violet, Bird-foot Violet	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Shade, Part-shade Water: Dry
	Viola purpurea Goose-foot Violet, Goose-foot Yellow Violet, Mountain Violet, Purplish Violet	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Viola rotundifolia Roundleaf Yellow Violet, Round-leaved Yellow Violet, Early Yellow Violet, Roundleaf Violet	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Water:
	Wisteria frutescens American Wisteria, Texas Wisteria, Kentucky Wisteria	Duration: Perennial Habit: Vine Light: Sun, Shade, Part-shade Water: Moist
	Yucca filamentosa Adam's Needle	Duration: Perennial Habit: Cactus/Succulent Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Zamia pumila Coontie, Florida Arrowroot	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water: Dry
	Zanthoxylum americanum Common Pricklyash, Toothache Tree, Prickly Ash	Duration: Perennial Habit: Shrub Light: Sun Water:
	Zanthoxylum fagara Lime Prickly Ash, Colima	Duration: Perennial Habit: Tree Light: Part-shade Water: Dry
	Zizania aquatica Annual Wildrice, Wild Rice	Duration: Annual Habit: Grass/Grass-like Light: Sun Water: Wet
	Zizia aurea Golden Zizia, Golden Alexanders	Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Light: Sun, Part-shade Water: Moist

Butterflies and Moths of North America