Texas Wildscapes
Plant List from TPWD's Texas Wildscapes CD-ROM. Texas Wildscapes is a habitat restoration and conservation plan for rural and urban areas. It enables Texans to contribute to wildlife conservation by developing wildlife habitats where they live, work and play.
|
| Scientific Name |
Common Name |
Duration |
Habit |
Sun |
Water |
| Abronia ameliae |
Amelia's Sand-verbena, Heart's Delight |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Abutilon hypoleucum |
Whiteleaf Indian Mallow, White-leaf Indian-mallow, Rio Grande Abutilon |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Acer grandidentatum |
Bigtooth Maple, Big-toothed Maple, Uvalde Bigtooth Maple, Southwestern Bigtooth Maple, Canyon Maple, Sabinal Maple, Western Sugar Maple |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Acer rubrum var. drummondii |
Drummond's Maple, Drummond Red Maple, Swamp Maple |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Achnatherum hymenoides |
Indian Ricegrass, Indian Millet, Sandgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Aesculus glabra var. arguta |
Ohio Buckeye, White Buckeye, Texas Buckeye |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Aesculus pavia |
Red Buckeye, Scarlet Buckeye , Firecracker Plant |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Agave americana |
American Century Plant, Century Plant |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Agave parryi ssp. neomexicana |
Parry's Agave, New Mexico Agave |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Ageratina havanensis |
Shrubby Boneset, White Mistflower, White Shrub Mistflower, Havana Snakeroot |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Aloysia gratissima |
Whitebrush, Bee-brush, White-brush, Common Bee-brush, Beebrush, Privet Lippia |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Amblyolepis setigera |
Huisache Daisy, Butterfly Daisy, Honey Daisy |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Amorpha fruticosa |
Indigo Bush, False Indigo Bush, False Indigo, Desert False Indigo |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ampelopsis cordata |
Heartleaf Peppervine, Heart-leaf Ampelopsis |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Amyris texana |
Texas Torchwood, Chapotillo |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Andropogon gerardii |
Big Bluestem, Tall Bluestem, Turkeyfoot |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Andropogon glomeratus |
Bushy Bluestem, Brushy Bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Andropogon hallii |
Sand Bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
|
| Andropogon virginicus |
Broomsedge, Broomsedge Bluestem, Yellowsedge Bluestem, Whiskey Grass, Popotillo Pajon |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Anisacanthus puberulus |
Dwarf Desert Honeysuckle, Pinky Anisacanthus, Pinkie Anisacanth |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Aquilegia canadensis |
Eastern Red Columbine, Wild Red Columbine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Aquilegia longissima |
Longspur Columbine, Longspur Yellow Columbine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Arbutus xalapensis |
Texas Madrone, Madrone, Texas Arbutus, Manzanita, Xoxocote, Amazaquitl |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Argemone albiflora ssp. texana |
Texas Bluestem Pricklypoppy, Bluestem Pricklypoppy, White Pricklypoppy, White Prickly Poppy |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Argemone polyanthemos |
Crested Pricklypoppy, Annual Pricklepoppy, Bluestem Pricklepoppy, Bluestem Prickly Poppy, Pricklypoppy, Thistle Poppy, White Prickly Poppy, White Pricklypoppy |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Argemone sanguinea |
Red Pricklypoppy, Rose Prickly Poppy, Red Prickly Poppy |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Aristolochia pentandra |
Marsh's Dutchman's Pipe |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Aristolochia tomentosa |
Pipevine, Woolly Dutchman's Pipe, Common Dutchman's Pipe |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Aronia arbutifolia |
Red Chokeberry, Red Chokecherry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Artemisia filifolia |
Sand Sagebrush, Silver Sagebrush, Silvery Wormwood, Sand Sage |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Asclepias tuberosa |
Butterflyweed, Butterfly Weed, Butterfly Milkweed, Orange Milkweed, Pleurisy Root, Chigger Flower, Chiggerweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Asimina parviflora |
Smallflower Pawpaw, Small-flower Pawpaw, Dwarf Pawpaw |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Atriplex canescens |
Chamiso, Four-wing Saltbush, Wing-scale |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Baileya multiradiata |
Desert Marigold, Showy Desert Marigold, Paper Daisy, Desert Baileya |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Berlandiera betonicifolia |
Texas Greeneyes, Broochflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Berlandiera lyrata |
Chocolate Daisy, Chocolate Flower, Lyreleaf Greeneyes, Green-eyed Lyre Leaf |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Betula nigra |
River Birch, Red Birch, Black Birch, Water Birch |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Bignonia capreolata |
Crossvine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Borrichia frutescens |
Bushy Seaside Tansy, Ox-eye Daisy, Sea Daisy, Sea Ox-eye |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Bothriochloa barbinodis |
Pinhole Bluestem, Cane Bluestem, Cane Beardgrass, Feather Bluestem, Plains Beardgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Bouteloua curtipendula |
Sideoats Grama, Banderilla, Banderita, Navajita |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Bouteloua dactyloides |
Buffalograss, Buffalo Grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Bouteloua eriopoda |
Black Grama |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Bouteloua gracilis |
Blue Grama |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Bouteloua rigidiseta |
Texas Grama |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Bouvardia ternifolia |
Scarlet Bouvardia, Firecracker Bush, Trompetilla, Clavillo |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Buddleja marrubiifolia |
Woolly Butterflybush, Butterfly Bush, Woolly Butterfly-bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Buddleja sessiliflora |
Rio Grande Butterflybush, Tepozan |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Calamovilfa gigantea |
Giant Sandreed, Prairie Sandreed |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Calliandra conferta |
Rio Grande Stickpea, Fairy Duster |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Callicarpa americana |
American Beautyberry , French Mulberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Callirhoe involucrata |
Winecup, Purple Poppy Mallow |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Calylophus berlandieri ssp. pinifolius |
Berlandier's Sundrops, Square-bud Primrose, Sundrops, Square-bud Day-primrose |
Perennial |
Herb, Subshrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Campsis radicans |
Trumpet Creeper, Trumpet Vine, Common Trumpet Creeper, Cow Vine, Foxglove Vine, Hellvine, Devil's Shoestring |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Capsicum annuum |
Chile Tepin, Chile Pequin, Chiltepin, Chile Petin, Bird Pepper, Turkey Pepper , Cayenne Pepper |
Annual, Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Carpinus caroliniana |
American Hornbeam, Blue Beech, Water Beech, Musclewood, Ironwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Carya illinoinensis |
Pecan |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Carya texana |
Black Hickory, Buckley Hickory, Pignut Hickory |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Castilleja indivisa |
Texas Indian Paintbrush, Entireleaf Indian Paintbrush, Texas Paintbrush, Indian Paintbrush, Scarlet Paintbrush |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Celtis ehrenbergiana |
Desert Hackberry, Spiny Hackberry, Shiny Hackberry, Granjeno, Huasteco |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Celtis laevigata |
Sugar Hackberry, Texas Sugarberry, Sugarberry, Southern Hackberry, Lowland Hackberry, Hackberry, Palo Blanco |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Celtis laevigata var. reticulata |
Netleaf Hackberry, Netleaf Sugar Hackberry, Western Hackberry, Sugar Hackberry, Texas Sugarberry, Palo Blanco, Acibuche |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Cephalanthus occidentalis |
Common Buttonbush, Buttonbush, Button Willow, Honey Bells, Honeybells, Honey Balls, Honeyballs, Button-bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Cercis canadensis var. canadensis |
Eastern Redbud |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Cercis canadensis var. mexicana |
Mexican Redbud |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Cercis canadensis var. texensis |
Texas Redbud |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Cercocarpus montanus var. argenteus |
Silver Mountain Mahogany, Silverleaf Mountain Mahogany, True Mountain Mahogany, Mountain Mahogany |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Chamaecrista fasciculata |
Partridge Pea, Sleepingplant, Sensitive Plant |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Chasmanthium latifolium |
Inland Sea Oats, Indian Wood Oats, Wild Oats, River Oats, Flathead Oats, Upland Oats, Upland Sea Oats |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Chilopsis linearis |
Desert Willow, Flowering Willow, Willow-leaved Catalpa, Willowleaf Catalpa, Bow Willow, Flor De Mimbre, Mimbre |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Chiococca alba |
Snowberry, West Indian Milkberry, David's Milkberry, Cahinca, West Indian Snowberry, Milkberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Chionanthus virginicus |
White Fringetree, Fringe Tree, Snowflower Tree, Flowering Ash, Old Man's Beard, Grandfather Graybeard, Grancy Graybeard |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Chloris virgata |
Feather Fingergrass, Showy Chloris |
Annual |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Chromolaena odorata |
Blue Mistflower, Fragrant Mistflower, Blue Boneset, Fragrant Boneset, Jack In The Bush, Crucita, Siam Weed, Common Flossflower, Christmas Bush, Devilweed |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Citharexylum berlandieri |
Berlandier's Fiddlewood, Berlandier Fiddlewood, Fiddlewood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Clematis crispa |
Swamp Leatherflower, Curly Clematis, Blue-jasmine, Curlflower, Curly Virgin's Bower, Marsh Clematis |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Clematis drummondii |
Old Man's Beard, Drummond's Clematis, Texas Virgin's Bower, Goat's Beard |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Clematis pitcheri |
Purple Leatherflower, Purple Clematis, Leatherflower, Bluebill, Bellflower Clematis, Pitcher's Clematis |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Cocculus carolinus |
Carolina Snailseed, Carolina Coralbead, Carolina Moonseed, Red Berried Moonseed, Carolina Red Berried Moonseed |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Cocculus diversifolius |
Correhuela, Snailseed |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Colubrina texensis |
Texas Hog Plum, Texas Snakewood, Texas Colubrina, Hog Plum |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Condalia hookeri |
Bluewood Condalia, Brasil, Brasilwood, Bluewood, Logwood, Purple Haw, Capul Negro |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Cordia boissieri |
Mexican Olive, Texas Wild Olive, Anacahuita, Anacahuite |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Coreopsis lanceolata |
Lanceleaf Coreopsis, Lance-leaved Coreopsis, Lanceleaf Tickseed, Sand Coreopsis |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Coreopsis tinctoria |
Plains Coreopsis, Golden Tickseed, Goldenwave, Calliopsis |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Cornus florida |
Flowering Dogwood, Virginia Dogwood, Florida Dogwood, White Cornel, Arrowwood, American Boxwood, False Box, St. Peter's Crown, Corona De San Pedro |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Crataegus marshallii |
Parsley Hawthorn, Parsleyleaf Hawthorn |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Crataegus viridis |
Green Hawthorn, Southern Hawthorn |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Cylindropuntia imbricata |
Tree Cholla, Walking Stick Cholla, Cholla |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
|
|
| Dalea bicolor var. argyrea |
Silver Prairie Clover, Silver Dalea, Silver Bush Dalea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Dalea formosa |
Featherplume, Feather Dalea, Indigobush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Digitaria californica |
Arizona Cottontop, California Cottontop, California Crab Grass, Cottontop |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Diospyros texana |
Texas Persimmon, Mexican Persimmon, Black Persimmon, Chapote, Chapote Prieto |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Diospyros virginiana |
Eastern Persimmon, Common Persimmon, Possumwood, Date Plum, Winter Plum, Jove's Fruit |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Ebenopsis ebano |
Texas Ebony, Black-bead Ebony, Ebony Ape's-earring, Ebano |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Echeandia chandleri |
Chandler's Craglily, Lila De Los Llanos |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Echinacea angustifolia |
Black Samson, Black Samson Echinacea, Narrow-leaf Coneflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Echinacea purpurea |
Eastern Purple Coneflower, Purple Coneflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Ehretia anacua |
Anacua, Sugarberry Anacua, Anaqua, Anacahuita, Knockaway, Knackaway, Sandpaper Tree, Manzanita, Manzanillo, Tlalahuacate |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Elionurus barbiculmis |
Woolyspike Balsamscale, Woolspike Balsamscale |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Elionurus tripsacoides |
Pan American Balsamscale, Balsamscale |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Elymus canadensis |
Canada Wild Rye, Canadian Wildrye, Prairie Wildrye, Nodding Wildrye |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Engelmannia peristenia |
Engelmann's Daisy, Engelmann Daisy, Cutleaf Daisy |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Ephedra torreyana |
Torrey's Jointfir, Torrey Joint-fir |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Ericameria nauseosa var. glabrata |
Rubber Rabbitbrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Erythrina herbacea |
Coralbean, Cherokee Bean, Red Cardinal |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Eschscholzia californica ssp. mexicana |
Mexican Gold Poppy, California Poppy |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Eubotrys racemosus |
Swamp Sweetbells, Swamp Doghobble, Sweetbells Leucothoe, Sweetbells, Deciduous Swamp Fetterbush, Coastal Fetterbush, Swamp Leucothoe |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Eupatorium serotinum |
White Boneset, Lateflowering Thoroughwort, Late Boneset, Late-flowering Boneset |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Euphorbia antisyphilitica |
Candelilla, Wax Plant |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Eustoma exaltatum ssp. russellianum |
Texas Bluebells, Texas Bluebell, Bluebell, Showy Prairie Gentian, Prairie Gentian |
Annual, Biennial, Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Eysenhardtia texana |
Texas Kidneywood, Kidneywood, Bee Brush, Vara Dulce, Palo Dulce |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Fagus grandifolia |
American Beech, White Beech, Red Beech, Ridge Beech, Beechnut Tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Fallugia paradoxa |
Apache Plume, Ponil |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Forestiera pubescens |
Elbowbush, Stretchberry, Spring Herald, Desert Olive, Tanglewood, Devil's Elbow, Spring Goldenglow, New Mexico Privet, Texas Forsythia, Elbow Bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Fouquieria splendens |
Ocotillo, Devil's Walking Stick, Candlewood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Frangula caroliniana |
Carolina Buckthorn, Carolina False Buckthorn, Yellow Buckthorn, Indian Cherry, Yellowwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Fraxinus albicans |
Texas Ash, Mountain Ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Fraxinus americana |
White Ash, American Ash, Cane Ash, Smallseed White Ash, Biltmore White Ash, Biltmore Ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Fraxinus berlandieriana |
Mexican Ash, Berlandier Ash, Berlandier's Ash, Plumero |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Fraxinus cuspidata |
Fragrant Ash, Flowering Ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Fraxinus pennsylvanica |
Green Ash, Red Ash, Swamp Ash, River Ash, Water Ash, Darlington Ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Fraxinus velutina |
Arizona Ash, Velvet Ash, Desert Ash, Leatherleaf Ash, Smooth Ash, Modesto Ash, Toumey Ash, Standley Ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Funastrum cynanchoides ssp. cynanchoides |
Fringed Twinevine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Gaillardia amblyodon |
Maroon Blanketflower, Red Gaillardia, Red Indian Blanket |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Gaillardia pulchella |
Indian Blanket, Firewheel, Girasol Rojo |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Gelsemium sempervirens |
Carolina Jessamine, Yellow Jessamine, Evening Trumpetflower, Poor Man's Rope |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Glandularia bipinnatifida |
Prairie Verbena, Purple Prairie Verbena, Dakota Vervain, Dakota Mock Vervain, Moradilla, Alfombrilla |
Perennial |
Herb, Subshrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Glossopetalon spinescens var. planitierum |
Plains Greasebush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Guaiacum angustifolium |
Texas Lignum-vitae, Soapbush, Guayacan |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Hechtia glomerata |
Guapilla |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Hechtia texensis |
Texas False Agave, Guapilla |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Helianthus argophyllus |
Silverleaf Sunflower |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Helianthus maximiliani |
Maximilian Sunflower, Max Sunflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Herbertia lahue |
Prairie Nymph, Herbertia |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Hesperaloe parviflora |
Red Yucca, Coral Yucca, Red-flowered False Yucca, Redflower False Yucca, Yellow Yucca, Hummingbird Yucca, Samandoque |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Heteropogon contortus |
Tanglehead |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Hibiscus laevis |
Halberdleaf Rosemallow, Halberdleaf Hibiscus, Scarlet Rose Mallow, Halberd-leaved Hibiscus, Halberd-leaved Rose-mallow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Hibiscus martianus |
Heartleaf Rosemallow, Tulipan Del Monte, Heartleaf Hibiscus |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Hilaria belangeri |
Curly Mesquite Grass, Curly Mesquite |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Hymenocallis liriosme |
Texas Spiderlily, Spring Spiderlily, Spiderlily, Louisiana Spiderlily, Western Marsh Spiderlily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ibervillea lindheimeri |
Balsam Gourd, Lindheimer's Globeberry, Globe Berry, Snake-apple, Balsam-apple |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Ilex decidua |
Possumhaw, Possumhaw Holly, Deciduous Holly, Meadow Holly, Prairie Holly, Swamp Holly, Welk Holly, Deciduous Yaupon, Bearberry, Winterberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ilex opaca |
American Holly, White Holly, Prickly Holly, Evergreen Holly, Christmas Holly, Yule Holly |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Dry |
| Ilex verticillata |
Common Winterberry, Winterberry, Michigan Holly, Black Alder |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Ilex vomitoria |
Yaupon, Yaupon Holly, Cassina |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Ipomoea imperati |
Beach Morning-glory, Beach Morning Glory |
Perennial |
Vine
|
|
|
| Ipomopsis aggregata |
Scarlet Gilia, Scarlet Standing-cypress, Skyrocket, Skunkflower |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Ipomopsis rubra |
Standing Cypress, Texas Plume, Red Texas Star, Red Gilia |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Itea virginica |
Virginia Sweetspire, Tassel-white, Virginia Willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Juglans microcarpa |
Little Walnut, Texas Walnut, Texas Black Walnut, River Walnut, Nogalito, Nogalillo, Namboca |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Juglans nigra |
Black Walnut, Eastern Black Walnut, American Black Walnut |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Juniperus ashei |
Ashe Juniper, Ashe's Juniper, Mountain Cedar, Rock Cedar, Post Cedar, Texas Cedar, Brake Cedar, Mexican Juniper, Blueberry Juniper, Ozark White Cedar, Sabino, Enebro |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Juniperus deppeana |
Alligator Juniper, Checkerbark Juniper, Western Juniper, Oakbark Cedar, Thickbark Cedar, Mountain Cedar, Tascate, Tacate, Tlascal |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Juniperus monosperma |
Oneseed Juniper, One-seed Juniper, Cherrystone Juniper, New Mexico Juniper, West Texas Juniper |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Juniperus pinchotii |
Pinchot's Juniper, Pinchot Juniper, Redberry Juniper, Texas Juniper, Christmasberry Juniper |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Juniperus scopulorum |
Rocky Mountain Juniper, Rocky Mountain Red Cedar, Mountain Red Cedar, Colorado Red Cedar, Western Red Cedar, River Juniper, Western Juniper, Cedro Rojo |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Juniperus virginiana |
Eastern Red Cedar, Eastern Redcedar, Virginia Juniper, Red Juniper, Pencil Cedar, Carolina Cedar, Red Savin |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Krascheninnikovia lanata |
Winterfat |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Lantana urticoides |
Texas Lantana, Calico Bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Lepidium montanum |
Mountain Peppergrass, Western Peppergrass, Mountain Pepperweed, Mountain Pepperwort, Montana Pepperweed |
Annual, Biennial, Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Leucaena pulverulenta |
Great Leadtree, Mexican Leadtree, Great Leucaena, Tepeguaje |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Leucaena retusa |
Goldenball Leadtree, Littleleaf Leadtree, Little Leucaena, Lemonball, Wahoo Tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Leucophyllum candidum |
Brewster County Barometerbush, Violet Silverleaf, Boquillas Silverleaf, Purple Ceniza, Cenizo |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Leucophyllum frutescens |
Cenizo, Purple Sage, Texas Ranger, Texas Barometer Bush, Texas Silverleaf, Texas Sage, Silverleaf |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Liatris pycnostachya |
Prairie Blazing Star, Prairie Gayfeather, Prairie Liatris, Kansas Blazing Star, Kansas Gayfeather, Kansas Liatris, Cat-tail Blazing Star, Cat-tail Gayfeather, Cat-tail Liatris, Hairy Button-snakeroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Lindera benzoin |
Northern Spicebush, Spicebush, Wild Allspice |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Linum lewisii |
Wild Blue Flax, Prairie Flax, Lewis Flax, Lewis's Flax |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Lippia alba |
Bushy Lippia |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Liquidambar styraciflua |
Sweetgum, American Sweetgum, Red Gum, White Gum, Star-leaved Gum, Starleaf Gum, Alligator Tree, Satin Walnut, Bilsted, Liquidambar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lobelia cardinalis |
Cardinal Flower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Lonicera sempervirens |
Coral Honeysuckle, Trumpet Honeysuckle, Woodbine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lupinus havardii |
Big Bend Bluebonnet, Big Bend Lupine, Havard Bluebonnet, Chisos Bluebonnet |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Lupinus texensis |
Texas Bluebonnet, Bluebonnet, Texas Lupine, Buffalo Clover, Wolf Flower |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Lycium berlandieri |
Berlandier's Wolfberry, Wolfberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Lycium carolinianum |
Carolina Wolfberry, Carolina Desert-thorn, Creeping Wolfberry, Christmas Berry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Machaeranthera tanacetifolia |
Tahoka Daisy, Tansy-aster, Tansey-leaf Tansy-aster, Tansyleaf Tansyaster |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Maclura pomifera |
Osage Orange, Bois d' Arc, Bodark, Horse Apple, Hedge Apple, Bowwood, Yellowwood, Naranjo Chino, Monkey Brains |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Magnolia grandiflora |
Southern Magnolia, Evergreen Magnolia, Loblolly Magnolia, Great Laurel Magnolia, Big Laurel, Bull Bay |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Magnolia virginiana |
Sweetbay, Sweetbay Magnolia, Southern Sweetbay, Swampbay, Swamp Magnolia, Sweet Magnolia, Small Magnolia, Laurel Magnolia, White Bay, White Laurel, Swamp Laurel, Beaver Tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Mahonia haematocarpa |
Red Barberry, Red Oregon-grape, Algerita |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Mahonia trifoliolata |
Agarita, Agarito, Algerita, Laredo Mahonia, Laredo Oregon-grape, Trifoliate Barberry, Wild Currant |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Malpighia glabra |
Barbados Cherry, Wild Crapemyrtle, Acerola, Manzanita |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Malvaviscus arboreus var. drummondii |
Turk's Cap, Drummond's Turk's Cap, Drummond Turk's Cap, Wax Mallow, Drummond's Wax Mallow, Drummond Wax Mallow, Red Mallow, Texas Mallow, Mexican Apple, Sleeping Hibiscus, Bleeding Hearts, Manzanita |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Manfreda variegata |
Mottled Tuberose, Huaco, Texas Tuberose |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Maurandella antirrhiniflora |
Snapdragon Vine , Roving Sailor, Climbing Snapdragon, Little Snapdragon Vine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Melampodium leucanthum |
Blackfoot Daisy, Rock Daisy, Plains Blackfoot, Arnica |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Mimosa texana |
Texas Mimosa, Wherry Mimosa |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Morella cerifera |
Wax Myrtle , Southern Wax Myrtle, Southern Bayberry, Eastern Bayberry, Bayberry, Candleberry, Tallow Shrub |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Morus microphylla |
Texas Mulberry, Littleleaf Mulberry, Mountain Mulberry, Mexican Mulberry, Dwarf Mulberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Morus rubra |
Red Mulberry, Moral |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Muhlenbergia arenacea |
Ear Muhly |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Muhlenbergia emersleyi |
Bullgrass, Bull Muhly |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Muhlenbergia lindheimeri |
Lindheimer's Muhly, Lindheimer Muhly, Big Muhly, Blue Muhly |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Muhlenbergia rigida |
Purple Muhly |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Nemastylis geminiflora |
Prairie Celestials, Celestials, Prairie Pleatleaf |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Nyssa sylvatica |
Tupelo, Blackgum, Black Tupelo, Sourgum, Pepperidge, Tupelo Gum, Beetlebung |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Oenothera drummondii |
Beach Evening-primrose, Beach Evening Primrose |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Oenothera macrocarpa |
Bigfruit Evening-primrose, Missouri Evening-primrose, Fluttermill, Big-fruit Evening-primrose, Missouri Primrose, Bigfruit Evening Primrose |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Oenothera speciosa |
Pink Evening Primrose, Showy Evening Primrose, Mexican Evening Primrose, Showy Primrose, Pink Ladies, Buttercups, Pink Buttercups |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Opuntia engelmannii var. lindheimeri |
Texas Prickly Pear, Lindheimer's Prickly Pear, Lindheimer Prickly Pear |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Opuntia phaeacantha |
Tulip Prickly Pear, Brownspine Prickly Pear Cactus, Purple-fruited Prickly Pear, Brown-spined Prickly Pear, New Mexico Prickly Pear, Desert Prickly Pear |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Panicum virgatum |
Switchgrass, Wand Panic Grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Pappophorum bicolor |
Pink Pappasgrass, Pink Pappusgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Parkinsonia aculeata |
Retama, Paloverde, Mexican Paloverde, Jerusalem Thorn, Horsebean, Lluvia De Oro |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Parthenocissus quinquefolia |
Virginia Creeper |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Parthenocissus vitacea |
Woodbine, Hiedra Creeper |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Pascopyrum smithii |
Western Wheatgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Paspalum monostachyum |
Gulfdune Paspalum |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Passiflora incarnata |
Maypop, Purple Passionflower, Purple Passion Vine, Apricot Vine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Passiflora lutea |
Yellow Passionflower, Yellow Passion Vine, Yellow Passion-flower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Pavonia lasiopetala |
Rock Rose, Rose Pavonia, Rose Mallow, Pavonia |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Penstemon ambiguus |
Pink Plains Penstemon, Pink Plains Beardtongue, Gilia Penstemon, Gilia Beardtongue, Sand Penstemon, Sand Beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Penstemon cobaea |
Prairie Penstemon, Prairie Beardtongue, Foxglove Penstemon, Foxglove Beardtongue, False Foxglove, Large-flowered Penstemon, Large-flowered Beardtongue, Cobaea Penstemon, Cobaea Beardtongue, Wild Foxglove |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Penstemon havardii |
Havard Penstemon, Havard Beardtongue, Big Bend Penstemon, Big Bend Beardtongue, Havard's Penstemon, Havard's Beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Penstemon tenuis |
Brazos Penstemon, Brazos Beardtongue, Gulf Penstemon, Gulf Beardtongue, Gulf Coast Penstemon, Gulf Coast Beardtongue, Sharp-sepal Penstemon, Sharp-sepal Beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Persea borbonia |
Redbay, Red Bay, Sweet Bay, Silk Bay, Red Bay Persea, Laurel Tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Phacelia patuliflora |
Sand Phacelia, Sand Scorpionweed, Blue Phacelia |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Phaulothamnus spinescens |
Devilqueen, Snake-eyes |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Physostegia intermedia |
Spring Obedient Plant, Marsh Obedient Plant, Slender False Dragonhead, Intermediate False Dragonhead |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Physostegia pulchella |
Showy False Dragonhead, Beautiful False Dragon-head |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Pinus cembroides |
Mexican Pinyon, Mexican Pinyon Pine, Pinyon, Nut Pine, Border Pinyon |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus echinata |
Shortleaf Pine, Shortleaf Yellow Pine, Southern Yellow Pine, Yellow Pine, Shortstraw Pine, Arkansas Pine, Longtag Pine, Spruce Pine, Oldfield Pine, Arkansas Soft Pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pinus edulis |
Colorado Pinyon Pine, Colorado Pinyon, Pinyon Pine, Pinyon, Two-needle Pine, Two-needle Pinyon, Two-leaf Pinyon, Nut Pine, Pino Dulce |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pinus palustris |
Longleaf Pine, Georgia Pine, Longleaf Yellow Pine, Southern Yellow Pine, Longstraw Pine, Hill Pine, Hard Pine, Heart Pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus ponderosa var. scopulorum |
Rocky Mountain Ponderosa Pine, Interior Ponderosa Pine, Black Hills Ponderosa Pine, Ponderosa Pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus remota |
Papershell Pinyon, Remote Pinyon Pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pinus taeda |
Loblolly Pine, Oldfield Pine, Bull Pine, Rosemary Pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pistacia mexicana |
Mexican Pistachio, Texas Pistachio, American Pistachio, Copal Pistachio, Wild Pistachio, Lentisco, Texas Pistache |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Platanus occidentalis |
American Sycamore, Eastern Sycamore, American Plane Tree, Plane Tree, Buttonwood, Buttonball Tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Pleuraphis mutica |
Tobosagrass, Tobosa Grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Populus deltoides |
Eastern Cottonwood, Carolina Poplar, Necklace Poplar, Alamo |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Populus deltoides ssp. monilifera |
Plains Cottonwood, Great Plains Cottonwood, Texas Cottonwood, Northern Cottonwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Populus fremontii ssp. mesetae |
Fremont Cottonwood, Meseta Cottonwood, Arizona Cottonwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Prosopis glandulosa |
Honey Mesquite, Glandular Mesquite, Algarroba |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Prosopis pubescens |
Screwbean Mesquite, American Screwbean, Tornillo, Screwbean, Screwpod Mesquite, Twisted Bean, Fremont Screwbean |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Prunus angustifolia |
Chickasaw Plum, Sandhill Plum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Prunus caroliniana |
Carolina Cherry-laurel, Cherry-laurel, Laurel Cherry, Carolina Laurel Cherry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Prunus gracilis |
Oklahoma Plum |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Prunus mexicana |
Mexican Plum, Bigtree Plum, Inch Plum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Prunus serotina var. eximia |
Escarpment Black Cherry, Edwards Plateau Black Cherry, Escarpment Cherry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Prunus serotina var. rufula |
Chisos Black Cherry, Southwestern Black Cherry |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Prunus serotina var. serotina |
Eastern Black Cherry, Black Cherry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Prunus umbellata |
Flatwoods Plum, Hog Plum, Black Sloe |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
Dry |
| Prunus virginiana |
Chokecherry, Common Chokecherry, Choke Cherry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus alba |
White Oak, Northern White Oak, Eastern White Oak, Stave Oak, Ridge White Oak, Forked-leaf White Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus arizonica |
Arizona White Oak, Arizona Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus emoryi |
Emory Oak, Black Oak, Holly Oak, Apache Oak, Desert Live Oak, Western Black Oak, Roble Negro, Bellota |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus falcata |
Southern Red Oak, Bottomland Red Oak, Three-lobed Red Oak, Spanish Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus fusiformis |
Escarpment Live Oak, Plateau Live Oak, Hill Country Live Oak, Texas Live Oak, Scrub Live Oak, Plateau Oak, Encino Molino, Tesmoli |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus gambelii |
Gambel Oak, Rocky Mountain White Oak, Utah White Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus gravesii |
Chisos Red Oak, Graves Oak, Mountain Red Oak, Rock Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus grisea |
Gray Oak, Scrub Oak, Shin Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus havardii |
Havard Oak, Havard Shin-oak, Shinnery Oak |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus incana |
Bluejack Oak, Sandjack Oak, Upland Willow Oak, Cinnamon Oak, Shin Oak, Turkey Oak |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus laceyi |
Lacey Oak, Texas Blue Oak, Canyon Oak, Smoky Oak, Rock Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus macrocarpa |
Bur Oak, Burr Oak, Savanna Oak, Overcup Oak, Prairie Oak, Mossy-cup Oak, Mossy-overcup Oak, Blue Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Quercus marilandica |
Blackjack Oak, Barren Oak, Black Oak, Jack Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus mohriana |
Mohr Oak, Shin Oak, Scrub Oak |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus muehlenbergii |
Chinkapin Oak, Chinquapin Oak, Chestnut Oak, Yellow Chestnut Oak, Rock Chestnut Oak, Yellow Oak, Rock Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus nigra |
Water Oak, Possum Oak, Duck Oak, Punk Oak, Spotted Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Quercus phellos |
Willow Oak, Swamp Willow Oak, Pin Oak, Peach Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Quercus shumardii |
Shumard Oak, Shumard's Oak, Shumard Red Oak, Southern Red Oak, Swamp Red Oak, Spotted Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus sinuata var. breviloba |
White Shin Oak, Bigelow Oak, Scaly-bark Oak, Limestone Durand Oak, Shortlobe Oak, Bastard Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus stellata |
Post Oak, Iron Oak, Cross Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus texana |
Nuttall Oak, Texas Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Quercus virginiana |
Southern Live Oak, Virginia Live Oak, Coastal Live Oak, Live Oak, Encino |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Quincula lobata |
Purple Groundcherry, Chinese Lantern, Purple Ground Cherry |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Ratibida columnifera |
Mexican Hat, Red-spike Mexican Hat, Upright Prairie Coneflower, Prairie Coneflower, Long-headed Coneflower, Thimbleflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Rhus aromatica |
Fragrant Sumac, Aromatic Sumac, Lemon Sumac, Polecat Bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Rhus copallinum |
Winged Sumac, Shining Sumac, Flameleaf Sumac, Mountain Sumac, Dwarf Sumac, Wing-rib Sumac, Black Sumac, Upland Sumac |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Rhus glabra |
Smooth Sumac |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Rhus lanceolata |
Prairie Flameleaf Sumac, Flameleaf Sumac, Prairie Sumac, Lance-leaf Sumac, Lance-leaved Sumac, Texas Sumac, Tree Sumac, Limestone Sumac, Prairie Shining Sumac |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Rhus microphylla |
Littleleaf Sumac, Desert Sumac, Correosa, Agritos |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Rhus trilobata var. trilobata |
Skunkbush Sumac |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Ribes aureum var. villosum |
Clove Currant, Golden Currant, Buffalo Currant, Missouri Currant |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Robinia neomexicana |
New Mexico Locust, Southwestern Locust, Hojalito |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Rosa setigera |
Climbing Prairie Rose, Climbing Rose, Prairie Rose |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Rudbeckia hirta |
Black-eyed Susan, Common Black-eyed Susan, Brown-eyed Susan, Blackeyed Susan |
Annual, Biennial, Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Sabal minor |
Dwarf Palmetto, Bush Palmetto, Palmetto |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Sabatia campestris |
Texas Star, Rose Gentian, Meadow Pink, Prairie Rose-gentian, Prairie Sabatia |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Saccharum giganteum |
Sugarcane Plumegrass, Giant Plumegrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Salix amygdaloides |
Peachleaf Willow, Peach-leaf Willow, Almond-leaf Willow, Almond Willow, Peach Willow, Southwestern Peach Willow, Wright Willow, Wright Peachleaf Willow |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Salix nigra |
Black Willow, Gulf Black Willow, Swamp Willow, Sauz |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Salvia coccinea |
Scarlet Sage, Tropical Sage, Blood Sage, Red Sage, Indian Fire |
Annual, Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Salvia farinacea |
Mealy Blue Sage, Mealy Sage, Mealycup Sage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Salvia greggii |
Autumn Sage, Cherry Sage, Gregg Salvia |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Salvia regla |
Mountain Sage, Royal Sage |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Salvia roemeriana |
Cedar Sage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis |
Common Elderberry, Black Elder, Mexican Elderberry, Common Elder, Elderberry, Tapiro, Sauco |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Sapindus saponaria var. drummondii |
Western Soapberry, Soapberry, Wild China Tree, Wild Chinaberry, Indian Soap Plant, Jaboncillo |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Sassafras albidum |
Sassafras, White Sassafras, Ague Tree, Cinnamon Wood, Mitten Tree, Saloop, Smelling Stick |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Schaefferia cuneifolia |
Desert Yaupon |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Schizachyrium scoparium |
Little Bluestem, Popotillo Azul |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium |
Little Bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Senegalia berlandieri |
Guajillo, Berlandier Acacia, Berlandier's Acacia, Round-flowered Catclaw, Roundflower Catclaw, Mimosa Catclaw, Thornless Catclaw, Huajilla |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Senegalia greggii |
Gregg Acacia, Gregg's Acacia, Gregg Catclaw Acacia, Gregg's Catclaw Acacia, Gregg Catclaw, Gregg's Catclaw, Texas Catclaw Acacia, Texas Catclaw, Long-flowered Catclaw Acacia, Longflower Catclaw Acacia, Long-flowered Catclaw, Longflower Catclaw, Catclaw Acacia, Catclaw, Devil's Claw, Una De Gato |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Senegalia roemeriana |
Roemer Acacia, Roemer's Acacia, Roundflower Catclaw, Round-flowered Catclaw, Catclaw Acacia, Catclaw |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Senegalia wrightii |
Wright Acacia, Wright's Acacia, Catclaw Acacia, Catclaw |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Senna wislizeni |
Canyon Senna, Shrubby Senna, Dwarf Senna, Wislizenus's Senna, Wislizenus's Wild Sensitive-plant, Carrozo, Pinacate, Palo Prieto, Pinacatillo, Hojasén, Ejotillo |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Serjania brachycarpa |
Littlefruit Slipplejack, Serjania |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Sideroxylon celastrinum |
Saffron Plum, Coma Saffron Plum, La Coma, Coma, Milk Buckthorn, Tropical Buckthorn, Downward Plum, Antswood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Sideroxylon lanuginosum ssp. lanuginosum |
Gum Bully, Gum Elastic, Chittamwood, Gum Bumelia |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Sideroxylon lanuginosum ssp. oblongifolium |
Gum Bully, Chittamwood, Gum Elastic Tree |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Smilax laurifolia |
Laurel Greenbriar |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Solidago canadensis |
Canada Goldenrod, Canadian Goldenrod, Tall Goldenrod, Giant Goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Sophora tomentosa |
Yellow Necklacepod, Yellow Sophora, Necklace Pod, Tambalisa |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Sorghastrum nutans |
Indiangrass, Yellow Indiangrass, Indian Grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Spartina spartinae |
Gulf Cordgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Sphaeralcea angustifolia |
Narrowleaf Globemallow, Copper Globemallow, Copper Mallow |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Sporobolus wrightii |
Big Sacaton, Sacaton, Alkali Sacaton |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Styphnolobium affine |
Eve's Necklace, Eve's Necklacepod, Texas Sophora, Pink Sophora, Necklace Tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Styrax americanus |
American Snowbell, American Snowbells, American Silverbells, Big-leaf Snowbell, Storax |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Symphoricarpos orbiculatus |
Coralberry, Indian Currant, Buckbrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Symphyotrichum ericoides var. ericoides |
White Heath Aster, Heath Aster, White Aster, White Prairie Aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Taxodium distichum |
Bald Cypress, Baldcypress, Common Bald Cypress, Southern Bald Cypress, Deciduous Cypress, Southern Cypress, Swamp Cypress, Red Cypress, White Cypress, Yellow Cypress, Gulf Cypress, Tidewater Red Cypress |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Taxodium mucronatum |
Montezuma Bald Cypress, Montezuma Cypress, Mexican Cypress, Ahuehuete, Sabino |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Tecoma stans |
Yellow Bells, Yellowbells, Esperanza, Yellow Trumpetbush, Yellow Trumpetflower, Trumpetbush, Trumpetflower, Yellow Elder, Hardy Yellow Trumpet, Yellow Trumpet Bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Tetraneuris scaposa var. scaposa |
Four-nerve Daisy, Hymenoxys, Stemmy Four-nerve Daisy, Bitterweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Thelesperma filifolium |
Stiff Greenthread, Greenthread |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Trichloris pluriflora |
Multi-flowered False-rhodesgrass, Multiflower False Rhodes Grass, Showy Chloris |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Tridens albescens |
White Tridens, White Top |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Tripsacum dactyloides |
Eastern Gamagrass, Fakahatchee Grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ulmus americana |
American Elm, White Elm, Soft Elm, Water Elm, Common Elm |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ulmus crassifolia |
Cedar Elm, Fall Elm, Basket Elm, Scrub Elm, Lime Elm, Texas Elm, Southern Rock Elm, Olmo |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ungnadia speciosa |
Mexican Buckeye, Monilla |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Vaccinium arboreum |
Farkleberry, Tree Sparkleberry, Sparkleberry, Winter Huckleberry, Huckleberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Vachellia farnesiana |
Huisache, Texas Huisache, Sweet Acacia, Perfume Acacia, Mealy Acacia, Mealy Wattle, Cassie |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Vachellia rigidula |
Blackbrush Acacia, Blackbrush, Chaparro Prieto, Gavia |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Viburnum acerifolium |
Mapleleaf Viburnum, Maple-leaf Viburnum, Maple-leaf Arrowwood, Arrowwood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Viburnum rufidulum |
Rusty Blackhaw Viburnum, Rusty Blackhaw, Southern Blackhaw, Blackhaw, Bluehaw, Downy Viburnum, Southern Nannyberry, Rusty Nannyberry, Nannyberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Viguiera dentata |
Plateau Goldeneye, Sunflower Goldeneye, Toothleaf Goldeneye, Chimalacate, Golden-eye |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Viguiera stenoloba |
Skeleton-leaf Goldeneye, Resinbush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Vitis acerifolia |
Mapleleaf Grape, Panhandle Grape, Bush Grape |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Vitis arizonica |
Canyon Grape, Arizona Grape |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Vitis monticola |
Sweet Mountain Grape, Champin Grape |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun |
|
| Vitis mustangensis |
Mustang Grape |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Vitis rotundifolia |
Muscadine, Scuppernong Grape |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Wisteria frutescens |
American Wisteria, Texas Wisteria, Kentucky Wisteria |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Xylosma flexuosa |
Brush Holly, Brushholly |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Yucca arkansana |
Arkansas Yucca, Softleaf Yucca |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Yucca campestris |
Plains Yucca |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Yucca constricta |
Buckley Yucca, Buckley's Yucca |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Yucca elata |
Soaptree Yucca, Soaptree, Soapweed Yucca, Palmilla, Palmella, Amole |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Yucca glauca var. glauca |
Soapweed Yucca, Narrow-leaf Yucca |
Perennial |
Herb, Subshrub, Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Yucca pallida |
Pale-leaf Yucca |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Yucca rupicola |
Twistleaf Yucca, Twisted-leaf Yucca, Texas Yucca, Spanish Dagger |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Yucca treculeana |
Spanish Dagger, Spanish Bayonet, Don Quixote's Lance, Palma Pita, Palma De Datil, Palmito |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis |
Hercules Club, Pepperbark, Toothache Tree, Tickle Tongue, Prickly Ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Zanthoxylum fagara |
Lime Prickly Ash, Colima |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Zinnia grandiflora |
Plains Zinnia, Rocky Mountain Zinnia, Prairie Zinnia, Little Golden Zinnia, Yellow Zinnia |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Ziziphus obtusifolia |
Lotebush, Lote-bush Condalia, Graythorn |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |