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Flaigg, Norman G.
Asclepias oenotheroides Cham. & Schlecht.
Zizotes milkweed, Hierba de Zizotes, Longhorn milkweed, Side-cluster milkweed, Primrose milkweed, Lindheimer's milkweed
Synonyms: Asclepias brevicornu, Asclepias lindheimeri
USDA Symbol: asoe
USDA Native Status: Native to U.S.
Plant Characteristics
Duration: Perennial Habit: Herb Flower:
Fruit: Size Class: 0-1 ft.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: Green
Bloom Time: Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep
Distribution
USA: CO , LA , NM , OK , TX
Native Habitat: Sandy or gravelly ground, prairies, ditches and fields. Can be poisonous to livestock. Prefers sandy, dry soil.
USDA Native Status: L48(N) Growing Conditions
Light Requirement: Sun
Conditions Comments: This member of the Milkweed family loves full sun and tolerates sandy, dry soils. Great for butterfly gardens. Purple tinge comes to upper leaves in full sun.
Benefit
Use Wildlife: A well-documented larval host for Monarch butterflies.
Warning: All plants in the
genus Asclepias are probably somewhat toxic, some fatally so, to both humans and other animals. The
sap of some, including
Asclepias oenotheroides, causes skin irritation in humans. The word zizotes in this plants common name is a Spanish term meaning skin sores. Sensitivity to a toxin varies with a person’s age, weight, physical condition, and individual susceptibility. Children are most vulnerable because of their curiosity and small size. Toxicity can vary in a plant according to season, the plant’s different parts, and its stage of growth; and plants can absorb toxic substances, such as herbicides, pesticides, and pollutants from the water, air, and soil.
Conspicuous Flowers: yes
Fragrant Flowers: yes
Attracts: Butterflies
Larval Host: Monarch butterfly
Nectar Source: yes
Deer Resistant: High
Herbarium Specimen(s)
NPSOT 0259 Collected Aug. 16, 1992 in Comal County by Mary Beth White
NPSOT 0126 Collected Sept. 7, 1991 in Bexar County by Lottie Millsaps
NPSOT 0182 Collected Oct. 8, 1991 in Bexar County by Lottie Millsaps
Wildflower Center Seed Bank
LBJWC-500 Collected 2007-06-18 in Travis County by Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
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Metadata
Record Modified: 2009-05-04
Research By: NPC, RLU, GDG
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