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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Viola ×bernardii

Viola ×bernardii Greene (pro sp.)

Bernard's Hybrid Violet

Violaceae (Violet Family)

Synonym(s): Viola angellae, Viola emarginata var. subsinuata, Viola subsinuata, Viola ×subsinuata

USDA Symbol: VIBE5

USDA Native Status: L48 (N)

A natural hybrid of V. pedatifida and V. sororia.

 

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Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Herb
Fruit Type: Capsule
Size Notes: Up to about 1 foot tall.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: Violet
Bloom Time: Mar , Apr , May , Jun

Distribution

USA: CT , DE , GA , IA , IL , IN , KY , MA , MI , MN , MO , NC , ND , NJ , NY , OH , OK , PA , SC , TN , VA , VT , WI , WV

National Wetland Indicator Status

Region:AGCPAKAWCBEMPGPHIMWNCNEWMVE
Status: FACU FACU UPL FACU FACU
This information is derived from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Wetland Plant List, Version 3.1 (Lichvar, R.W. 2013. The National Wetland Plant List: 2013 wetland ratings. Phytoneuron 2013-49: 1-241). Click here for map of regions.

From the National Organizations Directory

According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is on display at the following locations:

Mt. Cuba Center - Hockessin, DE

Web Reference

Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter

Research Literature

Reslit 2849 - A Fascicle of Violets (1899) Edward L. Greene

This information was provided by the Florida WIldflower Foundation.
Search More Titles in Research Literature

Additional resources

USDA: Find Viola ×bernardii in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Viola ×bernardii in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Viola ×bernardii

Metadata

Record Modified: 2023-01-02
Research By: SET

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