Native Plant Database

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Rudbeckia triloba (Browneyed susan)
Bloodworth, Stefan (Durham, NC)

Rudbeckia triloba L.

Browneyed Susan, Brown-eyed-Susan, Thin-leaved coneflower, Three-lobed Rudbeckia

Asteraceae (Aster Family)

USDA Symbol: RUTR2

USDA Native Status: Native to U.S.

A much-branched, hairy-stemmed, short-lived perennial, 2-5 ft. tall. More numerous flowers than R. hirta, with shorter and fewer petals.

 

From the Image Gallery

Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Herb
Size Class: 3-6 ft.
Fruit Type: Capsule

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: Yellow
Bloom Time: Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct

Distribution

USA: AL , AR , CO , CT , DE , FL , GA , IL , IN , IA , KS , KY , LA , MD , MA , MI , MN , MS , MO , NE , NJ , NY , NC , OH , OK , PA , SC , TN , TX , UT , VT , VA , WV , WI , DC
Canada: ON , QC
Native Distribution: NY to GA, s. to s. MN, w. IA, e. NE & OK; escaping northeastward
Native Habitat: Open, moist woods
USDA Native Status: L48(N), CAN(I)

Growing Conditions

Light Requirement: Sun , Part Shade
Soil Moisture: Moist , Dry
Soil Description: Moist soils.
Conditions Comments: Drought-tolerant and adapts to several hours of shade.

Benefit

Conspicuous Flowers: yes
Attracts: Birds

Propagation

Propagation Material: Seeds
Description: Propagates very easily from seed sown in fall or spring. Large plants with numerous overlapping basal leaves, all from a single woody corwn, may be divided in late winter or early spring
Seed Collection: The nutlets turn charcoal-gray at maturity, usually 3-4 weeks after the bloom period. Seeds are mature at this time, but they are easier to collect after cones lose their tight compact stucture. Store dry in sealed, refrigerated containers.
Seed Treatment: Not Available
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Find Seed or Plants

Find seed sources for this species at the Native Seed Network.

Mr. Smarty Plants says

Question: We recently were required to put in a new septic system on our vacation property in Door County, WI. This left us with a clearing on our wooded lot where the septic field is now located. The installers said it was too late to plant wildflowers on this plot(weeds as he called them) so they planted grass seed instead. My question is, are there native varieties of wildflowers (such as Queen Anne's Lace, Wild Phlox or others) that could have been planted as late as July or could still be planted this coming Fall? If so I would welcome your suggestions. I am definitely not happy with the stringy unnatural-looking lawn I see emerging in the middle of our nicely wooded lot.
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From the National Suppliers Directory

According to the inventory provided by Associate Suppliers, this plant is available at the following locations:

Sunshine Farm & Gardens - Renick, WV
Ohio Prairie Nursery - Hiram, OH

From the National Organizations Directory

According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is on display at the following locations:

Native Plant Center at Westchester Community College, The - Valhalla, NY
Pineywoods Native Plant Center - Nacogdoches, TX

Recommended Species Lists

Find native plant species by state. Each list contains commercially available species suitable for gardens and planned landscapes. Once you have selected a collection, you can browse the collection or search within it using the combination search.

View Recommended Species page

Additional resources

USDA: Find Rudbeckia triloba in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Rudbeckia triloba in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Rudbeckia triloba

Metadata

Record Modified: 2009-01-30
Research By: TWC Staff

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