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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Pholisma arenarium

Pholisma arenarium Nutt. ex Hook.

Desert Christmas Tree, Dune Food, Scaly-stemmed Sand Plant

Lennoaceae (Lennoa Family)

Synonym(s): Pholisma depressum, Pholisma paniculatum

USDA Symbol: PHAR5

USDA Native Status: L48 (N)

Lacks chlorophyll, and is parasitic on the roots of other plants.

 

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Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Herb
Fruit Type: Capsule
Size Notes: Usually up to about 1 foot tall, with stem up to about 1 inch in diameter. Can be much taller in the right conditions.
Leaf: Small leaves are spirally arranged on thick stem, and may be inconspicuous when plant is blooming.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: White , Purple
Bloom Time: Apr , May , Jun , Jul

Distribution

USA: AZ , CA
Native Habitat: Margins of sandy washes and adjacent low desert dunes.

Web Reference

Webref 30 - Calflora (2018) Calflora
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter

Additional resources

USDA: Find Pholisma arenarium in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Pholisma arenarium in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Pholisma arenarium

Metadata

Record Modified: 2020-02-10
Research By: CBR

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