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Oenothera simulans
Oenothera simulans (Small) W.L. Wagner & Hoch
Southern Beeblossom, Southern Gaura, Morning Honeysuckle, Morning Gaura
Onagraceae (Evening Primrose Family)
Synonym(s): Gaura angustifolia, Gaura eatonii, Gaura simulans
USDA Symbol: OESI
USDA Native Status: L48 (N)
Small, pink or white flowers in wand-like, branched clusters at ends of rather straggly branches. The rather inconspicuous flowers, which open near sunset and fade the next day, are at first white but soon turn pink. The fruit is distinctive in that it does not split open when mature.
Species such as this one, formerly placed in the genus Gaura, are typically rather weedy plants, with leaves borne singly on the stems and frequently in a basal rosette. The flowers are in spikes or racemes, or are branching. They open in the evening. The 4 petals are on the upper side of the flower, giving it a slightly bilateral symmetry. There are normally 8 prominent stamens and 1 pistil; these are on the lower side. The stamens have reddish-brown anthers. The genus is easily recognized, but the species are sometimes difficult, due partly to a great deal of hybridization.
Plant Characteristics
Duration: AnnualHabit: Herb
Fruit Type: Capsule
Size Notes: Up to about 6 feet tall.
Bloom Information
Bloom Color: White , PinkBloom Time: Feb , Mar , Apr , May , Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep , Oct , Nov
Distribution
USA: AL , FL , GA , MS , NC , SCNative Distribution: North Carolina south to Florida and west to Mississippi.
Native Habitat: Open woods, sandy fields, roadsides, and dunes.
Web Reference
Webref 57 - Atlas of Florida Plants (2020) Institute for Systematic BotanyWebref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter
Research Literature
Reslit 2734 - Experimental hybridization and chromosomal diversity within Gaura sect. Gaura (Onagraceae) (1986) B. L. Carr, D. P. Gregory, P. H. Raven, W. TaiThis information was provided by the Florida WIldflower Foundation.
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Additional resources
USDA: Find Oenothera simulans in USDA PlantsFNA: Find Oenothera simulans in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Oenothera simulans
Metadata
Record Modified: 2023-04-20Research By: TWC Staff