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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Oenothera calcicola (Texas beeblossom)
Anderson, Wynn

Oenothera calcicola

Oenothera calcicola (P.H. Raven & D.P. Greg.) W.L. Wagner & Hoch

Texas Beeblossom, Limestone Gaura

Onagraceae (Evening Primrose Family)

Synonym(s): Gaura calcicola

USDA Symbol: OECA4

USDA Native Status: L48 (N)

Species such as this one, formerly placed in the genus Gaura, are typically rather weedy plants, with leaves borne singly on the stems and frequently in a basal rosette. The flowers are in spikes or racemes, or are branching. They open in the evening. The 4 petals are on the upper side of the flower, giving it a slightly bilateral symmetry. There are normally 8 prominent stamens and 1 pistil; these are on the lower side. The stamens have reddish-brown anthers. The genus is easily recognized, but the species are sometimes difficult, due partly to a great deal of hybridization.

 

From the Image Gallery

11 photo(s) available in the Image Gallery

Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Subshrub
Fruit Type: Capsule
Size Notes: Up to about 8 feet tall, often much shorter.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: White , Pink
Bloom Time: Apr , May , Jun

Distribution

USA: TX
Native Habitat: West Texas and the Edward's plateau on rocky, dry, limestone soils.

Growing Conditions

Light Requirement: Part Shade

Benefit

Conspicuous Flowers: yes

Propagation

Commercially Avail: yes

From the National Organizations Directory

According to the species list provided by Affiliate Organizations, this plant is on display at the following locations:

Sibley Nature Center - Midland, TX
Stengl Biological Research Station - Smithville, TX

Herbarium Specimen(s)

NPSOT 0006 Collected April 17, 1990 in Bexar County by Judith C. Berry

1 specimen(s) available in the Digital Herbarium

Web Reference

Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter

Additional resources

USDA: Find Oenothera calcicola in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Oenothera calcicola in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Oenothera calcicola

Metadata

Record Modified: 2023-02-21
Research By: TWC Staff

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