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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Holacantha stewartii

Holacantha stewartii C.H. Mull.

Stewart's Crucifixionthorn, Stewart's Crucifixion-thorn, Stewart Crucifixion Thorn

Simaroubaceae (Quassia Family)

Synonym(s): Castela stewartii

USDA Symbol: HOST2

USDA Native Status: L48 (N)

 

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Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Subshrub , Shrub
Fruit Type: Drupe
Size Notes: Up to about 2 feet tall.
Leaf: Very short-lived, rarely seen.
Fruit: Red, green or tan, often persisting on plant for one to two years.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: White , Green
Bloom Time: Mar , Apr , May
Bloom Notes: Greenish white.

Distribution

USA: TX
Native Distribution: Known only from a few counties in Big Bend.
Native Habitat: Plains, dry washes, gravelly areas.

Web Reference

Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter
Webref 1 - Texas Native Shrubs (2002) Texas A&M University Agriculture Program and Leslie Finical, Dallas Arboretum

Additional resources

USDA: Find Holacantha stewartii in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Holacantha stewartii in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Holacantha stewartii

Metadata

Record Modified: 2020-09-22
Research By: CBR

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