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Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Castilleja caudata (Port clarence indian paintbrush)
Le Duc, F. Alice

Castilleja caudata

Castilleja caudata (Pennell) Rebr.

Port Clarence Indian Paintbrush, Port Clarence Indian-paintbrush, Pale Indian Paintbrush

Scrophulariaceae (Figwort Family)

Synonym(s):

USDA Symbol: CACA20

USDA Native Status: AK (N), CAN (N)

This species has a few to several, erect, often branched stems up to 16 in. long. Leaves, the lower narrowly lanceolate, the upper with a distinct, long, tail-like tip, are finely hairy below. The showy part of the inflorescence are the hairy, greenish-yellow bracts.

Roots grow until they touch the roots of other plants, frequently grasses, then penetrate the roots of these host plants, obtaining a portion of their nutrients. Transplanting paintbrush usually kills it.

 

From the Image Gallery

3 photo(s) available in the Image Gallery

Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Herb
Fruit Type: Capsule
Size Notes: Up to about 22 inches tall.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: White , Yellow , Green , Purple , Brown
Bloom Time: Jun , Jul , Aug , Sep

Distribution

USA: AK
Native Distribution: Most of AK except the s. coast, into the Yukon
Native Habitat: Stream banks; lake shores; tundra; mt. meadows

Growing Conditions

Light Requirement: Sun
Soil Moisture: Moist
Soil Description: Moist soils.
Conditions Comments: Roots grow until they touch the roots of other plants, frequently grasses, then penetrate the roots of these host plants, obtaining a portion of their nutrients. Transplanting paintbrush usually kills it.

Web Reference

Webref 61 - Alaska Wildflowers (2020)
Webref 38 - Flora of North America (2019) Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
Webref 23 - Southwest Environmental Information Network (2009) SEINet - Arizona Chapter

Additional resources

USDA: Find Castilleja caudata in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Castilleja caudata in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Castilleja caudata

Metadata

Record Modified: 2022-10-28
Research By: TWC Staff

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