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Native Plant Database

Search for native plants by scientific name, common name or family. If you are not sure what you are looking for, try the Combination Search or our Recommended Species lists.

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Betula alleghaniensis var. alleghaniensis Britt.

Yellow birch

Betulaceae (Birch Family)

Synonyms: Betula lutea

USDA Symbol: BEALA

USDA Native Status: Native to U.S.

This is the largest of the native birches. Never tear bark from living trees; you could scar or even kill the tree.

 

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Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Tree
Leaf Complexity: Simple
Autumn Foliage: yes
Flower:
Fruit:

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: Yellow , Green , Brown

Distribution

USA: CT , DE , GA , IA , IL , IN , KY , MA , MD , ME , MI , MN , NC , NH , NJ , NY , OH , PA , RI , SC , TN , VA , VT , WI , WV
Canada: MB , NB , NS , ON , PE , QC
Native Habitat: Forest,Wet Meadow/Prairie/Field
USDA Native Status: L48(N), CAN(N), SPM(N)

Growing Conditions

Light Requirement: Sun , Part Shade , Shade
Soil Moisture: Moist , Wet
Soil Description: Loam

Benefit

Use Wildlife: Hummingbirds
Fragrant Flowers: yes
Fragrant Foliage: yes
Attracts: Butterflies , Hummingbirds
Larval Host: Eastern Tiger Swallowtail

Butterflies and Moths of North America (BAMONA)

Betula alleghaniensis var. alleghaniensis is a larval host and/or nectar source for:
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
(Papilio glaucus)

Larval Host
Learn more at BAMONA

Bibliography

Bibref 1186 - Field Guide to Moths of Eastern North America (2005) Covell, C.V., Jr.
Bibref 1185 - Field Guide to Western Butterflies (Peterson Field Guides) (1999) Opler, P.A. and A.B. Wright

Search More Titles in Bibliography

From the Archive

Wildflower Newsletter 1990 VOL. 7, NO.1 - Congress Eyes Larger Issue, Research Update, Director's Report, Carlton B. Lees ...

Recommended Species Lists

Find native plant species by state. Each list contains commercially available species suitable for gardens and planned landscapes. Once you have selected a collection, you can browse the collection or search within it using the combination search.

View Recommended Species page

Additional resources

USDA: Find Betula alleghaniensis var. alleghaniensis in USDA Plants
FNA: Find Betula alleghaniensis var. alleghaniensis in the Flora of North America (if available)
Google: Search Google for Betula alleghaniensis var. alleghaniensis

Metadata

Record Modified: 2007-01-01
Research By: TWC Staff

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