Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin information

 Native Plant Database

Baptisia bracteata var. leucophaea (Longbract wild indigo)
Marcus, Joseph A.

Baptisia bracteata var. leucophaea (Nutt.) Kartesz & Gandhi


Longbract wild indigo, Cream false indigo, Plains wild indigo, Cream wild indigo, Large-bracted wild indigo

Fabaceae (Pea Family)



Cream false indigo is an exquisite perennial, 1-2 ft. tall with a wide, bushy habit. The branches cascade under the weight of the sometimes foot-long flower spikes. The leaves are alternate, 1 1/2–4 inches long, divided into 3 distinct segments; but the stipules are so large that they are sometimes mistaken for leaves. The velvety leaves, held in groups of five, lose their green color by late summer and change to a dark gray or black. Individual flowers are cream-colored and pea-like.

This species can be damaged by wind and it needs support from companion plants. Seedlings are slow to mature, taking several years to bloom. Flowers are showier on dry sites.

Image Gallery:

16 photo(s) available

Plant Characteristics

Duration: Perennial
Habit: Herb
Leaf Arrangement: Alternate
Flower:
Fruit:
Size Class: 1-3 ft.

Bloom Information

Bloom Color: Yellow
Bloom Time: Mar , Apr , May , Jun

Distribution

USA: AR , IL , IN , IA , KS , KY , LA , MA , MI , MN , MS , MO , NE , NJ , OK , SD , TN , TX , WI
Native Distribution: S. MI to MN & s.e. NE, s. to KY, LA & n.TX
Native Habitat: Prairies; open woods
USDA Native Status: L48(N)

Growing Conditions

Light Requirement: Part Shade
Soil Moisture: Moist
Soil Description: Well-drained, sandy to loamy soils.

Last Update: 2010-05-23