Native Plant Network
The Native Plant Network is devoted to the sharing of information on how to propagate native plants of North America (Canada, Mexico, and US).
|
| Scientific Name |
Common Name |
Duration |
Habit |
Sun |
Water |
| Abies amabilis |
Cascade fir, Lovely fir, Pacific silver fir, White fir |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Abies balsamea |
Balsam fir, Balsam |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Abies concolor |
Balsam fir, Colorado fir, Concolor fir, Oyamel de California, Silver fir, White balsam, White fir |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Abies fraseri |
Fraser fir, She-balsam |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade |
|
| Abies grandis |
Giant fir, Grand fir |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Abies lasiocarpa |
Subalpine fir |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Abies magnifica |
California red fir, Red fir |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Abies procera |
Noble fir |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Abronia latifolia |
Coastal sand verbena, Yellow Sand Verbena |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Abronia umbellata |
Beach Sand Verbena, Pink sand verbena |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Acacia greggii |
Catclaw acacia, Gregg acacia, Long-flower catclaw, Una de gato |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Acer glabrum |
Rocky Mountain maple |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
|
| Acer macrophyllum |
Bigleaf maple, Big-leaf maple |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Acer negundo |
Ash-leaf maple, Ash-leaved maple, Box elder, Boxelder, Fresno de guajuco |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Acer pensylvanicum |
Striped maple, Moosewood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Acer rubrum |
Red maple, Scarlet maple |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Acer saccharinum |
Silver maple, Soft maple, White maple |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Acer saccharum |
Sugar maple, Northern sugar maple |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Achillea millefolium |
Common yarrow, Yarrow, Milfoil, Western yarrow |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Achnatherum coronatum |
Giant rice grass, Giant ricegrass, Needle-and-thread grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Achnatherum hymenoides |
Indian ricegrass, Indian Millet, Sandgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Achnatherum speciosum |
Desert needlegrass, Desert rice grass, Spear grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Actaea pachypoda |
White baneberry, Dolls eyes |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Actaea rubra |
Red baneberry |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Adenocaulon bicolor |
American trailplant, Pathfinder |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Aesculus californica |
California buckeye |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Aesculus flava |
Sweet buckeye, Yellow buckeye |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Aesculus glabra |
Ohio buckeye, Texas buckeye, Fetid buckeye, Horse chestnut |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Agalinis fasciculata |
Beach false foxglove |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Agastache urticifolia |
Nettleleaf giant hyssop, Nettle-leaf Horsemint |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Agave utahensis |
Utah agave |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Agoseris glauca |
Pale agoseris, Pale mountain dandelion, False dandelion |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Agoseris heterophylla |
Annual agoseris |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Agrostis hyemalis |
Winter bentgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Agrostis scabra |
Fly-away grass, Rough bent, Rough bentgrass, Ticklegrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Allium burdickii |
Narrowleaf wild leek |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Allium cernuum |
Nodding onion |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Allium tricoccum |
Wild leek, Ramp |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Alnus incana |
Gray alder, Speckled alder |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Alnus rubra |
Red alder, Western alder |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Alnus viridis |
Green alder |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet |
| Amelanchier alnifolia |
Saskatoon serviceberry, Western serviceberry, Juneberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Amelanchier canadensis |
Canadian serviceberry, Canadian service-berry, Shadblow serviceberry, Juneberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Amelanchier laevis |
Allegheny service-berry, Allegheny serviceberry, Serviceberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Amelanchier utahensis |
Utah service-berry, Utah serviceberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Amorpha canescens |
Leadplant, Leadplant amorpha, Prairie shoestring |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Amorpha fruticosa |
Indigo bush, False indigo bush, False indigo, Desert false indigo |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Anaphalis margaritacea |
Western pearly everlasting, Pearly-everlasting |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Andromeda polifolia |
Bog rosemary, Bog-rosemary |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Andropogon gerardii |
Big bluestem, Turkeyfoot |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Andropogon hallii |
Sand bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
|
| Andropogon virginicus |
Broomsedge bluestem, Broom-sedge |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Androsace septentrionalis |
Pygmyflower rockjasmine, Northern fairy candelabra |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Anemone cylindrica |
Candle anemone, Long-head thimbleweed, Thimbleweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Anemone multifida |
Pacific anemone, Red windflower, Early thimbleweed, Cut-leaf anemone |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Angelica hendersonii |
Henderson's angelica, Seaside Angelica |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Antennaria alpina |
Alpine everlasting, Alpine pussytoes |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Antennaria howellii |
Howell's pussytoes |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Antennaria parvifolia |
Small-leaf pussytoes, Low everlasting, Nuttall's pussytoes |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Antennaria rosea |
Rosy pussytoes |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Apocynum androsaemifolium |
Spreading dogbane, Bitterroot, Flytrap dogbane |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Aquilegia canadensis |
Eastern red columbine, Wild red columbine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Aquilegia flavescens |
Yellow mountain columbine, Yellow columbine, Golden columbine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Aquilegia jonesii |
Jones' columbine, Blue limestone columbine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Aralia nudicaulis |
Wild sarsaparilla |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun, Shade |
Moist |
| Arctostaphylos alpina |
Alpine bearberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Arctostaphylos glandulosa |
Eastwood's manzanita |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Arctostaphylos patula |
Greenleaf manzanita, Green-leaf manzanita |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Arctostaphylos uva-ursi |
Kinnikinnick, Red bearberry, Kinnikinnik |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Argentina anserina |
Silverweed cinquefoil |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Argentina egedii |
Pacific silverweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Arisaema triphyllum |
Jack in the pulpit, Indian jack in the pulpit, Jack-in-the-pulpit |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Armeria maritima |
Thrift seapink |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Arnica cordifolia |
Heart-leaf leopardbane, Heartleaf arnica |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Arnica mollis |
Hairy arnica |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Arnoglossum plantagineum |
Groovestem Indian plaintain, Indian plantain, Prairie plantain, Prairie Indian plantain |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Artemisia californica |
Coastal sagebrush, California sagebrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Artemisia douglasiana |
Douglas mugwort, Douglas' sagewort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Artemisia frigida |
Prairie sagewort, Prairie sagebrush, Fringed sage, Pasture sage |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Artemisia ludoviciana |
Louisiana artemisia, Louisiana sage, White sage, Prairie sage, Silver sage, White sagebrush, Louisiana wormwood, Silver wormwood, Louisiana sagewort, Gray sagewort, Cudweed sagewort, Mugwort wormwood |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Artemisia pycnocephala |
Beach sagebrush, Beach wormwood, Sand hill sage |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Artemisia tridentata |
Big sagebrush, Great Basin sagebrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Asclepias incarnata |
Swamp milkweed, Pink Milkweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Asclepias ovalifolia |
Oval-leaf milkweed, Dwarf milkweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Asclepias sullivantii |
Prairie milkweed, Sullivant's milkweed, Smooth milkweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Asclepias syriaca |
Common milkweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Asclepias tuberosa |
Butterflyweed, Butterfly milkweed, Orange milkweed, Pleurisy root |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Asclepias viridiflora |
Green milkweed, Green comet milkweed, Green antelopehorn milkweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Astragalus canadensis |
Canadian milkvetch, Canada milkvetch, Milk vetch |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Dry |
| Astragalus crassicarpus |
Groundplum milkvetch, Ground plum |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Athyrium filix-femina |
Common ladyfern, Lady fern, Ladyfern, Subarctic lady fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Atriplex canescens |
Chamiso, Four-wing saltbush, Fourwing saltbush, Wingscale |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Atriplex confertifolia |
Shadscale, Spiny saltbush, Shadscale saltbush, Hop sage |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Atriplex lentiformis |
Big saltbush, Coastal quail bush, Quailbush, Saltbush |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Baccharis pilularis |
Coyotebrush, Chaparral broom, Coyote bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Balsamorhiza sagittata |
Arrowleaf balsamroot, Arrow-leaf balsamroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Baptisia alba |
White wild indigo |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Baptisia australis |
Blue wild indigo, Wild blue indigo, Blue false indigo |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Baptisia tinctoria |
Horseflyweed, Yellow Wild Indigo |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Betula nana |
Dwarf birch, Swamp birch |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Betula nigra |
River birch, Red birch |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Betula papyrifera |
Paper birch, Canoe birch, White birch |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Bidens aristosa |
Bearded beggarticks, Tickseed sunflower |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Bignonia capreolata |
Crossvine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Bothriochloa barbinodis |
Cane bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Bouteloua curtipendula |
Sideoats grama |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Bouteloua eriopoda |
Black grama |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Bouteloua gracilis |
Blue grama |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Bouteloua hirsuta |
Hairy grama |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Brickellia eupatorioides var. eupatorioides |
False boneset |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Bromus anomalus |
Nodding brome |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Bromus carinatus |
California brome |
Annual |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Bromus ciliatus |
Fringed brome |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Bromus marginatus |
Mountain brome |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
|
| Calamagrostis canadensis |
Bluejoint |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Calamagrostis rubescens |
Pinegrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Calandrinia ciliata |
Fringed redmaids, Redmaids |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Callicarpa americana |
American beautyberry, French mulberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Calocedrus decurrens |
Incense cedar, Incense-cedar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Calochortus splendens |
Splendid mariposa lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Caltha leptosepala |
Elkslip, White marsh marigold, White marsh-marigold |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Caltha palustris var. palustris |
Cowslip, Marsh-marigold, Yellow marsh marigold |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Camassia quamash |
Small camas, Common camass, Swamp sego |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Camassia scilloides |
Atlantic camas, Wild hyacinth |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Camissonia californica |
California suncup |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Camissonia cheiranthifolia ssp. cheiranthifolia |
Beach evening-primrose, Beach suncup |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Camissonia micrantha |
Miniature suncup |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Campanula rotundifolia |
Bluebell bellflower, Bluebell-of-Scotland, Harebell |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Campanula uniflora |
Arctic bellflower |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Campanulastrum americanum |
American bellflower, American-bellflower, Tall bellflower |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Campsis radicans |
Trumpet creeper, Trumpet vine, Common trumpet creeper, Cow vine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Cardamine concatenata |
Cutleaf toothwort, Pepper root |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Carex aquatilis |
Leafy tussock sedge, Water sedge |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Carex deweyana |
Dewey sedge |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Carex nebrascensis |
Nebraska sedge |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Carex nigricans |
Black alpine sedge |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Carex obnupta |
Slough sedge |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Carex utriculata |
Northwest Territory sedge |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Carpinus caroliniana |
American hornbeam, Blue beech, Musclewood, Ironwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Carya alba |
Mockernut hickory, Big bud hickory |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Carya glabra |
Pignut hickory |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Carya illinoinensis |
Pecan |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Carya ovata |
Shagbark hickory |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Castilleja affinis ssp. affinis |
Coast Indian paintbrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Castilleja linariifolia |
Wyoming Indian paintbrush, Wyoming indian-paintbrush |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Castilleja occidentalis |
Western Indian paintbrush |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Castilleja rhexiifolia |
Splitleaf Indian paintbrush, Rosy indian-paintbrush |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Caulophyllum thalictroides |
Blue cohosh, Squaw-root, Papoose-root, Caulophylle faux-pigamon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Ceanothus americanus |
New Jersey tea, Redroot |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Ceanothus cordulatus |
Mountain whitethorn, Snow bush, Whitethorn ceanothus |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Ceanothus cuneatus |
Buckbrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Ceanothus integerrimus |
Deerbrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Ceanothus leucodermis |
Chaparral whitethorn, Jackbrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Ceanothus megacarpus |
Big-pod buckbrush, Big-pod ceanothus, Bigpod ceanothus |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Ceanothus sanguineus |
Oregon Teatree, Redstem ceanothus, Wild lilac |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Ceanothus thyrsiflorus |
Blue blossom, Blueblossom, Bluebrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Ceanothus velutinus |
Snowbrush, Snowbrush ceanothus, Tobacco-brush, Mountain balm, Buckbush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Celtis occidentalis |
Common hackberry, Nettle tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Cephalanthus occidentalis |
Common buttonbush, Buttonbush, Button willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Cerastium beeringianum |
Bering chickweed, Mountain chickweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Cercis canadensis |
Eastern redbud, Redbud |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Cercocarpus ledifolius |
Curl-leaf mountain mahogany, Curl-leaf mountain-mahogany |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Cercocarpus montanus |
Alderleaf mountain mahogany, Alder-leaf mountain-mahogany, Mountain mahogany, Silverleaf mountain mahogany |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Chamaebatiaria millefolium |
Desert sweet, Fernbush, Tansy bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Chamaecrista fasciculata |
Partridge pea, Sleepingplant, Sensitive plant |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Chamaecrista fasciculata var. fasciculata |
Partridge pea, Showy Partridge-pea, Beeflower |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Chamerion angustifolium |
Fireweed, Willow herb |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Chamerion angustifolium ssp. angustifolium |
Fireweed, Narrow-leaf fireweed, Willow herb |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Chamerion latifolium |
Broad-leaf fireweed, Dwarf fireweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Chlorogalum pomeridianum |
Wavyleaf soap plant, Wavyleaf Soap-plant |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Chrysolepis sempervirens |
Bush chinquapin, Sierra chinquapin, Sierran chinkapin |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Circaea alpina |
Small enchanter's nightshade |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
|
| Cirsium foliosum |
Elk thistle |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Clarkia purpurea |
Winecup clarkia |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Clarkia rhomboidea |
Diamond clarkia |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Clarkia rubicunda |
Ruby chalice clarkia |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Claytonia megarhiza |
Alpine springbeauty |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Claytonia perfoliata |
Miner's lettuce |
Annual |
Herb
|
Shade |
|
| Clematis columbiana |
Rock clematis |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Clematis hirsutissima |
Hairy clematis, Sugarbowls, Vase flower, Leatherflower, Lion's beard |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Clematis lasiantha |
Pipestem clematis, Pipestems, Chaparral clematis |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Clematis ligusticifolia |
Western white clematis, Virgin's bower, Pepper vine, Hierba de chivo |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Clematis virginiana |
Devil's darning needles, Virgin's Bower, Old Man's Beard |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Clethra alnifolia |
Coastal sweet pepperbush, Clethra, Summer sweet |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Clintonia borealis |
Bluebead, Yellow bluebead-lily, Clintonia, Blue-bead lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Collinsia verna |
Spring blue eyed Mary, Spring Blue-eyed Mary |
Annual |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Comarostaphylis diversifolia |
Summer holly |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Coreopsis lanceolata |
Lanceleaf coreopsis, Lanceleaf tickseed, Lance-leaved coreopsis, Sand coreopsis |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Coreopsis major |
Greater tickseed, Major coreopsis |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Coreopsis palmata |
Stiff tickseed, Stiff coreopsis, Finger coreopsis |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Coreopsis tinctoria |
Plains coreopsis, Golden tickseed, Goldenwave, Calliopsis |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Coreopsis verticillata |
Threadleaf coreopsis, Whorled tickseed, Whorled coreopsis |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Cornus alternifolia |
Alternateleaf dogwood, Alternate-leaf dogwood, Pagoda dogwood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Cornus canadensis |
Bunchberry dogwood, Canadian bunchberry |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Cornus drummondii |
Roughleaf dogwood, Drummond's dogwood, Rough-leaf dogwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Cornus florida |
Flowering dogwood, Virginia dogwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Cornus sericea |
Redosier dogwood, Redosier, Red-twig dogwood, Red-osier dogwood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Cornus sericea ssp. sericea |
Redosier dogwood, Red Osier Dogwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
|
| Corylus cornuta |
Beaked hazelnut, Beaked filbert |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Crataegus douglasii |
Black hawthorn |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Crataegus viridis |
Green hawthorn, Southern thorn |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Crepis nana |
Dwarf alpine hawksbeard |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Cryptantha celosioides |
Buttecandle |
Biennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Cryptantha intermedia |
Clearwater cryptantha |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Dalea candida |
White prairie clover |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Dalea purpurea |
Purple prairie clover |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Danthonia californica |
California oatgrass, California wild oat grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Danthonia compressa |
Flattened oatgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Danthonia intermedia |
Timber oatgrass, Timber wild oat grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Danthonia parryi |
Parry's oatgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Danthonia spicata |
Poverty oatgrass, Poverty wild oat grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Daucus pusillus |
American wild carrot, Rattlesnake-Weed, Wild Carrot |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Delphinium cardinale |
Scarlet larkspur |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Delphinium carolinianum |
Carolina larkspur, Blue larkspur, Prairie larkspur, Espuela del caballero |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Delphinium decorum |
Coastal larkspur |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Delphinium exaltatum |
Tall larkspur |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Delphinium parryi |
San Bernardino larkspur |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Delphinium tricorne |
Dwarf larkspur, Spring larkspur |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Dennstaedtia punctilobula |
Eastern hay-scented fern, Eastern hayscented fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Deschampsia cespitosa |
Tufted hairgrass, Tufted hair grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Deschampsia flexuosa |
Wavy hairgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Desmanthus illinoensis |
Illinois bundleflower, Bundleflower, Prairie bundle flower, Prickleweed, Illinois Desmanthus, Prairie mimosa |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Desmodium illinoense |
Illinois ticktrefoil, Illinois tick-trefoil |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Dichanthelium clandestinum |
Deer-tongue, Deertongue |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Dichanthelium commutatum |
Variable panicgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Dichelostemma capitatum |
Bluedicks |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Diospyros virginiana |
Common persimmon, Eastern persimmon |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Diplacus aurantiacus |
Orange bush monkeyflower, Bush monkeyflower |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Distichlis spicata |
Saltgrass, Coastal salt grass, Inland salt-grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Dodecatheon jeffreyi |
Sierra shootingstar, Tall mountain shootingstar |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Dodecatheon meadia |
Pride-of-Ohio, Roosterheads, Shootingstar, Pride of Ohio, Eastern shooting star |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Doellingeria umbellata var. umbellata |
Flat-top aster, Parasol whitetop |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Douglasia montana |
Rocky Mountain Douglasia, Rocky Mountain dwarf-primrose |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Draba lemmonii |
Granite draba |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Draba oligosperma |
Few-seed whitlow-grass, Fewseed draba, Whitlow grass, Woods draba |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Dracopis amplexicaulis |
Clasping coneflower, Clasping-leaf coneflower |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Dryas drummondii |
Drummond's mountain-avens, Yellow mountain-avens, Yellow dryas |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Dryas integrifolia |
Entireleaf mountain-avens |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
Moist, Dry |
| Dryas octopetala |
Eightpetal mountain-avens, Eight-petal mountain-avens, Mountain dryas, White mountain-avens |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Dryopteris carthusiana |
Shield fern, Spinulose wood fern, Spinulose woodfern, Toothed wood fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Dryopteris filix-mas |
Male fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Dudleya farinosa |
Bluff lettuce, Powdery live-forever, Powdery liveforever |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Echinacea angustifolia |
Black Sampson, Black Samson echinacea, Narrow-leaf Coneflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Echinacea pallida |
Pale purple coneflower, Pale coneflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Elaeagnus commutata |
Silverberry, American silverberry, Wild olive, Wolf willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Elymus canadensis |
Canada wild rye, Canadian wildrye, Prairie wildrye, Nodding wildrye |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Elymus glaucus |
Blue wild rye, Blue wildrye |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Elymus hystrix |
Eastern bottlebrush grass, Bottlebrush Grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Elymus hystrix var. hystrix |
Eastern bottlebrush grass, Bottle-brush grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Elymus trachycaulus |
Slender wheatgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Elymus virginicus |
Virginia wildrye, Virginia wild rye |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Empetrum nigrum |
Black crowberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Ephedra nevadensis |
Nevada jointfir, Nevada joint-fir |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Ephedra viridis |
Mormon tea, Mormon-tea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Epilobium anagallidifolium |
Pimpernel willowherb |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Eragrostis spectabilis |
Purple lovegrass, Purple love grass, Purple plains lovegrass, Tumblegrass, Petticoat climber |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Eragrostis trichodes |
Sand love grass, Sand lovegrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Ericameria nauseosa ssp. nauseosa var. nauseosa |
Rabbitbrush, Rubber rabbitbrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Erigenia bulbosa |
Harbinger of spring |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Erigeron compositus |
Alpine daisy, Cutleaf daisy, Dwarf mountain fleabane |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Erigeron humilis |
Arctic alpine fleabane |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Erigeron peregrinus |
Subalpine fleabane, Coastal fleabane, Mountain daisy, Fleabane |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Erigeron philadelphicus |
Philadelphia fleabane, Fleabane daisy |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Erigeron simplex |
Onestem fleabane |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Erigeron speciosus |
Aspen fleabane, Showy fleabane |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Erigeron subtrinervis |
Three-nerve fleabane, Hairy showy daisy |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Eriogonum flavum |
Alpine golden buckwheat |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
Dry |
| Eriogonum heracleoides |
Parsnipflower buckwheat |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Eriogonum jamesii |
James' buckwheat, James wild buckwheat |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Eriogonum ovalifolium |
Cushion buckwheat |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Eriogonum racemosum |
Red-root wild buckwheat, Redroot buckwheat |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Eriogonum shockleyi |
Shockley's buckwheat |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Eriogonum umbellatum |
Sulphur-flower buckwheat, Sulphur-flower wild buckwheat, Sulphur buckwheat, Sulphur flower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Eriophorum scheuchzeri |
White cottongrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Eriophyllum confertiflorum |
Golden yarrow, Yellow yarrow |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Eriophyllum stoechadifolium |
Seaside woolly sunflower |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Eritrichium nanum |
Alpine Forget-me-not, Arctic alpine forget-me-not |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Eryngium yuccifolium |
Button eryngo, Button snakeroot, Rattlesnake master, Beargrass, Bear's grass |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Erythronium albidum |
White troutlily, Dogtooth violet, White fawnlily, Adder's tongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Erythronium americanum |
Yellow trout-lily, American trout-lily, Dogtooth violet, Eastern trout-lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Erythronium grandiflorum |
Dogtooth violet, Glacier lily, Yellow avalanche-lily, Yellow fawn-lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Erythronium rostratum |
Dog-tooth violet, Yellow troutlily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Eschscholzia californica |
California poppy, California gold poppy |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Eupatorium perfoliatum |
Common boneset |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Eupatorium serotinum |
Lateflowering thoroughwort, White boneset, Late boneset, Late-flowering boneset |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Eurybia macrophylla |
Bigleaf aster, Large-leaf wood-aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Eurybia merita |
Subalpine aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Euthamia graminifolia |
Flat-top goldentop, Grass-leaved goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Fagus grandifolia |
American beech |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Fallugia paradoxa |
Apache plume, Ponil |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Festuca campestris |
Rough fescue |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Festuca idahoensis |
Blue bunchgrass, Bunchgrass fescue, Idaho fescue |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
|
| Festuca rubra |
Red fescue |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Festuca saximontana |
Rocky Mountain fescue |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Floerkea proserpinacoides |
False mermaidweed |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Fragaria chiloensis |
Beach strawberry, Coast strawberry |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Fragaria vesca |
Woodland strawberry, California strawberry, Wood strawberry |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Fragaria virginiana |
Virginia strawberry, Wild strawberry |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Frangula californica |
California buckthorn, California Coffeeberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Frangula californica ssp. californica |
California buckthorn, Coffeeberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Frangula caroliniana |
Carolina buckthorn, Carolina false buckthorn, Indian cherry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Frangula purshiana |
Cascara, Cascara buckthorn |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Frasera caroliniensis |
American columbo, Green gentian |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Frasera speciosa |
Elkweed, Monument Plant |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Fraxinus americana |
White ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Fraxinus nigra |
Black ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Gaillardia aristata |
Common gaillardia, Great blanketflower, Blanketflower, Brown-eyed susan |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Garrya elliptica |
Wavyleaf silktassel, Wavy-leaf silktassel, Silk-tassel bush, Coastal silktassel |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Gaultheria procumbens |
Eastern teaberry, Wintergreen, Checkerberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Gaylussacia baccata |
Black huckleberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Gentiana andrewsii |
Closed bottle gentian, Closed gentian, Bottle gentian |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Gentiana calycosa |
Rainier pleated gentian |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Gentiana parryi |
Parry's gentian |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Geranium bicknellii |
Bicknell's cranesbill |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Geranium viscosissimum |
Sticky purple geranium, Sticky wild geranium |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Geum aleppicum |
Yellow avens |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Geum canadense |
White avens |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Geum macrophyllum |
Large-leaf Avens, Largeleaf avens |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
|
| Geum rossii |
Ross' avens |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Geum triflorum |
Old man's whiskers, Prairie smoke, Purple avens |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Gilia capitata |
Blue gilia, Blue-head gily-flower, Bluehead gilia, Globe gilia |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Gleditsia triacanthos |
Honey locust, Common Honey-locust, Honey-locust, Thornless common honey-locust, Honey shucks |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Gordonia lasianthus |
Gordonia, Loblolly bay |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Grayia spinosa |
Spiny hop-sage, Spiny hopsage |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Grindelia lanceolata |
Narrowleaf gumweed, Fall gumweed |
Biennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Grindelia squarrosa |
Curlycup gumweed |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
Dry |
| Grindelia stricta |
Oregon gumweed |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Gymnocarpium dryopteris |
Northern oak fern, Western oakfern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Sun, Shade |
Moist |
| Gymnocladus dioicus |
Kentucky coffeetree, Stump tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Halesia carolina |
Carolina silverbell |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade |
|
| Hamamelis virginiana |
Witch hazel, American witch hazel |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Hedysarum boreale |
Boreal sweet-vetch, Northern sweetvetch, Utah sweetvetch |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Hedysarum occidentale |
Western Sweet-vetch, Western sweetvetch |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Hedysarum sulphurescens |
White sweetvetch |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Helianthus divaricatus |
Woodland sunflower, Rough sunflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Helianthus maximiliani |
Maximilian sunflower, Max sunflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Helianthus mollis |
Ashy sunflower, Downy sunflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Helianthus occidentalis |
Fewleaf sunflower, Western sunflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Helianthus petiolaris |
Prairie sunflower, Plains sunflower |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Heliotropium tenellum |
Pasture heliotrope, White heliotrope |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Hepatica nobilis var. acuta |
Sharplobe hepatica, Sharp-lobed hepatica, Mountain hepatica |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Heracleum maximum |
Common cowparsnip, Cow Parsnip |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Hesperostipa comata |
Needle and thread, Needle-and-thread |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Hesperostipa comata ssp. comata |
Needle and thread |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Heteromeles arbutifolia |
Toyon, California Christmasberry, Christmasberry, California holly, Hollywood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Heterotheca grandiflora |
Telegraphweed |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Heterotheca villosa |
Hairy false goldenaster, Hairy golden-aster |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Heuchera americana |
American alumroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Heuchera cylindrica |
Poker Heuchera, Roundleaf alumroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
|
| Heuchera parvifolia |
Littleleaf alumroot, Little-leaf alumroot, Saxifrage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Heuchera richardsonii |
Richardson's alumroot, Prairie alumroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Hierochloe odorata |
Sweetgrass, Vanilla grass, Sweet grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Holodiscus discolor |
Cream bush, Hillside oceanspray, Mountain spray, Oceanspray |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Hudsonia tomentosa |
Beach Heath, Woolly beachheather |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Hydrangea arborescens |
Wild hydrangea, Sevenbark |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Hydrangea quercifolia |
Oakleaf hydrangea, Oak-leaf hydrangea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Hydrophyllum appendiculatum |
Great waterleaf, Appendaged waterleaf |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Hydrophyllum macrophyllum |
Largeleaf waterleaf, Large-leaved waterleaf |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Hypericum scouleri |
Scouler's St. Johnswort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Ilex decidua |
Possumhaw, Possumhaw Holly, Deciduous Holly, Winterberry, Deciduous yaupon |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ilex verticillata |
Common winterberry, Michigan holly, Black alder |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Iliamna rivularis |
Streambank wild hollyhock, Wild hollyhock, Mountain globemallow |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Impatiens capensis |
Jewelweed, Orange Jewelweed, Spotted Touch-Me-Not |
Annual |
Herb
|
Shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Iris douglasiana |
Douglas iris, Mountain iris, Western iris |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Iris missouriensis |
Rocky Mountain iris, Western blue flag |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Iris virginica |
Virginia iris, Great Blue Flag, Southern blueflag |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Jeffersonia diphylla |
Twinleaf |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Juglans cinerea |
Butternut, White walnut |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Juglans nigra |
Black walnut, Eastern black walnut |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Juncus effusus |
Common rush, Soft Rush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Juncus mertensianus |
Mertens' rush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Juncus tenuis |
Poverty rush, Path rush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Juniperus communis |
Common juniper |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Juniperus horizontalis |
Creeping juniper, Creeping savin |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Juniperus occidentalis |
Western juniper |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Juniperus osteosperma |
Utah juniper |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Juniperus scopulorum |
Rocky Mountain juniper, Rocky Mountain red cedar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Juniperus virginiana |
Eastern red cedar, Eastern redcedar, Virginia juniper |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Kalmia angustifolia |
Sheep laurel, Lambkill kalmia, Lambkill |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Kalmia cuneata |
Whitewicky |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Kalmia latifolia |
Mountain laurel, Calico bush, Kalmia |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Kalmia microphylla |
Alpine laurel |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Kalmia polifolia |
Bog laurel, Pale laurel, Swamp laurel |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet |
| Koeleria macrantha |
Prairie Junegrass, Junegrass, Prairie Koeler's grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Krascheninnikovia lanata |
Winterfat |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Krigia caespitosa |
Weedy dwarfdandelion, Dwarf dandelion |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Lactuca canadensis |
Canada lettuce, Wild Lettuce |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Lactuca floridana |
Woodland lettuce, Florida Lettuce |
Annual, Biennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Larix laricina |
Tamarack, American larch, Hacmatack |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Larix lyallii |
Subalpine larch |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Larix occidentalis |
Western larch, Western tamarack |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Lathyrus littoralis |
Dune sweet pea, Silky beach pea, Silky beach vetching, Strand sweet pea |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Ledum glandulosum |
Western Labrador tea, Trapper's tea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade |
|
| Ledum groenlandicum |
Bog Labrador tea, Rusty labrador-tea, Muskeg tea, Hudson's Bay tea, Labrador tea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Ledum palustre |
Marsh Labrador tea, Northern Labrador tea, Narrow-leaf Labrador tea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Leptarrhena pyrolifolia |
Fireleaf leptarrhena, Leatherleaf Saxifrage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Leptochloa dubia |
Green sprangletop |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Lespedeza hirta |
Hairy lespedeza |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Lewisia pygmaea |
Alpine lewisia, Pygmy Bitterroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Lewisia rediviva |
Bitter root, Oregon bitter-root |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Leymus cinereus |
Basin wildrye, Great Basin lyme grass, Great Basin wildrye |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
|
| Leymus triticoides |
Beardless lyme grass, Beardless wildrye, Creeping wildrye |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Liatris aspera |
Tall blazing star, Tall gayfeather, Rough blazing star, Button snakeroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Liatris ligulistylis |
Rocky Mountain blazing star, Meadow blazing star |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Liatris punctata |
Dotted blazing star, Dotted gayfeather |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Liatris pycnostachya |
Prairie Blazing Star, Kansas Gayfeather, Cat-tail Gayfeather, Hairy Button-snakeroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Liatris spicata |
Dense blazing star, Dense gayfeather, Marsh blazing star |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Liatris squarrosa |
Blazing star, Scaly blazing star, Scaly gayfeather |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Lilium canadense |
Canada lily, Canadian lily, Wild yellow lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Lilium michiganense |
Michigan lily, Turk's cap lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lilium philadelphicum |
Wood lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Lindera benzoin |
Northern spicebush, Spicebush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Linnaea borealis |
Twinflower, American twinflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Liquidambar styraciflua |
Sweetgum, American sweetgum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Liriodendron tulipifera |
Tulip tree, Tulip poplar, Yellow poplar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lithocarpus densiflorus |
Tan oak, Tan-oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lloydia serotina |
Alplily, Common alplily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Lobelia cardinalis |
Cardinal flower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Lobelia inflata |
Indian Tobacco, Indian-tobacco |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Lomatium dissectum |
Fernleaf biscuitroot, Fernleaf Desert-parsley |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Lonicera hispidula |
Pink honeysuckle, Hairy Honeysuckle, California honeysuckle, Western honeysuckle, Pink chaparral honeysuckle |
Perennial |
Shrub, Vine
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Lonicera involucrata |
Twinberry honeysuckle, Four-line honeysuckle, Black twinberry, Bear berry honeysuckle |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lonicera utahensis |
Utah honeysuckle, Red Twinberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade |
|
| Lotus scoparius |
Common deerweed, Deerweed |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Lupinus albifrons |
Silver lupine, White-leaf bush lupine, Evergreen lupine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Lupinus arboreus |
Yellow bush lupine, Bush lupine, Tree lupine |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Lupinus arcticus |
Arctic lupine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Lupinus argenteus |
Silvery lupine, Silver-stem lupine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Lupinus bicolor |
Miniature lupine, Miniature annual lupine, Pigmy-leaved lupine |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Lupinus havardii |
Big Bend bluebonnet, Big Bend lupine, Havard bluebonnet, Chisos bluebonnet |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Lupinus sericeus |
Silky lupine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Lupinus versicolor |
Bluff lupine, Manycolored lupine, Varicolored lupine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Luzula parviflora |
Smallflowered woodrush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Luzula spicata |
Spiked woodrush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Magnolia acuminata |
Cucumbertree, Cucumber tree, Mountain magnolia |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Magnolia virginiana |
Sweetbay, Sweetbay magnolia, Swampbay, Swamp magnolia, Small magnolia |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Mahonia fremontii |
Desert Oregon-grape, Fremont barberry, Fremont's mahonia, Holly grape |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Mahonia repens |
Creeping barberry, Creeping Oregon-grape |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Maianthemum canadense |
Canada mayflower, False lily-of-the-valley |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Maianthemum racemosum |
Feathery false lily of the valley, Feathery false lily of the vally, False Solomon's seal, Feathery false Solomon's seal |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Maianthemum stellatum |
Starry false lily of the valley, Starry false Solomon's seal, Star-flowered Solomon's seal |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Manfreda virginica |
False aloe, Rattlesnake master |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Marah fabaceus |
California manroot |
Perennial |
Vine
|
|
|
| Meehania cordata |
Meehan's mint |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Melampyrum lineare |
Narrowleaf cowwheat, Cow Wheat |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
Moist, Dry |
| Melica imperfecta |
Smallflower melic grass, Coast range melic grass, Smallflower melic, Coast range melic, Oniongrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Menodora longiflora |
Showy menodora, Twin-pod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Menyanthes trifoliata |
Buckbean, Buck-bean |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet |
| Mertensia oblongifolia |
Oblongleaf bluebells |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Mertensia virginica |
Virginia bluebells |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Mimulus cardinalis |
Crimson monkey-flower, Scarlet monkey-flower, Scarlet monkeyflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Mimulus guttatus |
Yellow monkeyflower, Golden monkeyflower, Seep monkeyflower, Common monkeyflower |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Mimulus lewisii |
Great purple monkey-flower, Lewis monkey-flower, Purple monkeyflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Minuartia obtusiloba |
Alpine stitchwort, Cushion sandwort, Twinflower sandwort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Minuartia rubella |
Beautiful sandwort |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Mitella breweri |
Brewer's miterwort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Mitella nuda |
Naked miterwort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Monarda fistulosa |
Wild bergamot, Beebalm |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Monardella villosa |
Coyote mint |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Morella californica |
California wax myrtle, Pacific bayberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Morella cerifera |
Wax myrtle, Southern bayberry, Candleberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Morella pensylvanica |
Northern bayberry, Candleberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Muhlenbergia montana |
Mountain muhly |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Muhlenbergia porteri |
Bush muhly |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Muhlenbergia wrightii |
Spike muhly |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
|
| Nassella leucotricha |
Texas wintergrass, Texas Speargrass, Wintergrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
|
| Nassella viridula |
Green needlegrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Nicotiana attenuata |
Coyote tobacco |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Oemleria cerasiformis |
Indian plum, Oso-berry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Oenanthe sarmentosa |
Water parsely, Water Parsley |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Oenothera biennis |
Common evening-primrose, King's cure-all |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Oenothera caespitosa |
Tufted evening primrose, Gumbo evening primrose, Gumbo lily, Fragrant evening primrose |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Oligoneuron rigidum |
Stiff goldenrod, Hard-leaf Goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Oligoneuron rigidum var. rigidum |
Stiff goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Olneya tesota |
Desert ironwood, Tesota, Palo de hierro |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Oplopanax horridus |
Devilsclub |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Orthocarpus luteus |
Yellow owl's-clover |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Osmorhiza berteroi |
Mountain sweet-cicely, Sweetcicely |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Osmorhiza claytonii |
Clayton's sweetroot, Hairy sweet-cicely, Sweet jarvil |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Osmorhiza longistylis |
Longstyle sweetroot, Aniseroot, Sweet-cicely, Wild licorice |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Osmunda cinnamomea |
Cinnamon fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Osmunda regalis |
Royal fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Ostrya virginiana |
Eastern hop-hornbeam, Hophornbeam, Ironwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Oxalis oregana |
Redwood-sorrel, Oregon Wood Sorrel |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Oxydendrum arboreum |
Sourwood, Sorrel tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Oxyria digyna |
Alpine mountainsorrel, Mountain Sorrel |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Oxytropis borealis var. viscida |
Viscid locoweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Oxytropis campestris |
Field locoweed, Northern field oxytrope, Northern yellow locoweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Oxytropis lambertii |
Purple locoweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Oxytropis sericea |
White locoweed, Silky Locoweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Oxytropis splendens |
Showy locoweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Packera fendleri |
Fendler's ragwort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Paeonia californica |
California peony |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Panax quinquefolius |
American ginseng, Wild Ginseng |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Panicum obtusum |
Vine mesquite |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Panicum virgatum |
Switchgrass, Wand panic grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Papaver californicum |
Fire Poppy, Western poppy |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Papaver radicatum |
Alpine Poppy, Rooted poppy |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Parkinsonia florida |
Blue paloverde |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Parkinsonia microphylla |
Yellow paloverde, Foothill Paloverde, Littleleaf paloverde |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Parnassia fimbriata |
Fringed grass of Parnassus, Fringed Parnassia |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Parnassia palustris |
Marsh grass of Parnassus |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Parthenium integrifolium |
Wild quinine, American fever-few |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Parthenocissus quinquefolia |
Virginia creeper |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Pascopyrum smithii |
Western wheatgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Paxistima myrsinites |
Mountain lover, Myrtle boxwood, Oregon boxleaf |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pectis angustifolia |
Limoncillo, Lemonscent, Crownseed pectis, Lemon-scented pectis, Lemonscent pectis, Lemonweed, Chinchweed, Fetid marigold |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pedicularis bracteosa |
Bracted lousewort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Pedicularis capitata |
Capitate lousewort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Pedicularis contorta |
Coiled lousewort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Pedicularis groenlandica |
Elephanthead lousewort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Pedicularis labradorica |
Labrador lousewort |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Pedicularis lanceolata |
Swamp lousewort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Pedicularis parryi |
Parry's lousewort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Pediomelum argophyllum |
Silverleaf Indian breadroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
Moist |
| Pediomelum esculentum |
Large Indian breadroot, Indian breadroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Penstemon angustifolius |
Broad-beard beardtongue, Broadbeard beardtongue, Whorled penstemon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Penstemon centranthifolius |
Scarlet bugler |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Penstemon confertus |
Yellow penstemon |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Penstemon cyananthus |
Wasatch beardtongue, Platte River penstemon, Wasatch penstemon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Penstemon davidsonii |
Alpine penstemon, Blue color mat, Davidson's penstemon, Timberline beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Penstemon eatonii |
Firecracker penstemon, Eaton's penstemon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Penstemon ellipticus |
Rocky ledge penstemon |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Penstemon eriantherus |
Fuzzytongue penstemon |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Penstemon glaber |
Sawsepal penstemon, Western smooth beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Penstemon grandiflorus |
Large beardtongue, Large-flower beardtongue, Large-flowered penstemon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Penstemon heterophyllus |
Bunchleaf penstemon, Foothill beardtongue, Foothill penstemon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Penstemon hirsutus |
Hairy beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Penstemon humilis |
Low beardtongue |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Penstemon leiophyllus |
Smoothleaf beardtongue |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Penstemon lyallii |
Lyall's beardtongue |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Penstemon nitidus |
Waxleaf penstemon |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Penstemon palmeri |
Palmer's penstemon, Scented beardtongue, Scented penstemon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Penstemon procerus |
Littleflower penstemon |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Penstemon rostriflorus |
Beaked beardtongue, Bridge penstemon, Mountain scarlet penstemon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Penstemon spectabilis |
Showy penstemon, Showy beardtongue, Royal penstemon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Penstemon strictus |
Rocky Mountain penstemon, Rocky Mountain beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Penstemon subglaber |
Smooth penstemon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Penstemon virgatus |
Upright blue beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Penstemon whippleanus |
Whipple's penstemon |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Perideridia gairdneri |
Gardner's yampah, Yampah |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
|
| Petasites frigidus |
Arctic sweet coltsfoot, Palmate Coltsfoot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
Moist |
| Phacelia bipinnatifida |
Fernleaf phacelia, Fernleaf scorpion weed, Spotted phacelia, Loose-flowered phacelia |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Phacelia cicutaria |
Caterpillar phacelia |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Phacelia dubia |
Smallflower phacelia |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Phacelia fremontii |
Fremont's phacelia |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Phacelia hastata |
Silverleaf phacelia, Whiteleaf Phacelia |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Phacelia minor |
Wild canterbury bells, Wild canterbury-bells |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Phacelia sericea |
Purplefringe, Silky phacelia |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Philadelphus lewisii |
Lewis' mock orange, Mock Orange, California mock orange |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Phleum alpinum |
Alpine timothy, Mountain timothy |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Phlox diffusa |
Mat phlox, Spreading phlox |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Photinia pyrifolia |
Red chokeberry, Red chokecherry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Phyllodoce breweri |
Purple mountainheath, Purple mountain heath, Purple mountain heather, Brewer's mountain heath, Brewer's mountain heather |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Phyllodoce empetriformis |
Pink mountain heath, Pink mountain heather |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Physocarpus opulifolius |
Atlantic ninebark, Common ninebark |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Physostegia virginiana |
Fall obedient plant, Obedient plant, False dragonhead |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Picea breweriana |
Brewer spruce, Weeping spruce |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Picea engelmannii |
Engelmann spruce |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Picea glauca |
White spruce |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Picea mariana |
Black spruce |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Picea pungens |
Blue spruce, Colorado spruce |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Pinus albicaulis |
Whitebark pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Pinus aristata |
Bristlecone pine, Bristle-cone pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus banksiana |
Jack pine, Gray pine, Scrub pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus clausa |
Sand pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Pinus contorta |
Beach pine, Lodgepole pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus coulteri |
Coulter pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus echinata |
Shortleaf pine, Yellow pine, Spruce pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pinus edulis |
Colorado pinyon pine, Pinyon pine, Two-needle pine, Colorado pinyon, Pinyon |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pinus flexilis |
Limber pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Pinus jeffreyi |
Jeffrey pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pinus lambertiana |
Sugar pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pinus monticola |
Western white pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Pinus palustris |
Longleaf pine, Georgia pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus ponderosa |
Ponderosa pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Pinus quadrifolia |
Four-leaf pinyon, Parry pinyon |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus rigida |
Pitch pine, Torch pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus sabiniana |
California foothill pine, Digger pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus strobus |
Eastern white pine, Weymouth pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Pinus taeda |
Loblolly pine, Old field pine, Bull pine, Rosemary pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pityopsis graminifolia |
Narrowleaf silkgrass, Golden aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Plantago maritima |
Goose tongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Platanus occidentalis |
American sycamore, Buttonwood, Plane-tree, Sycamore |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Platanus wrightii |
Arizona sycamore, Alamo |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Pleuraphis mutica |
Tobosa grass, Tobosagrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Poa alpina |
Alpine blue grass, Alpine bluegrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Poa cusickii |
Cusick's bluegrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Poa secunda |
Canby blue grass, Curly blue grass, Pine blue grass, Sandberg bluegrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
|
| Polemonium pulcherrimum |
Jacob's-ladder, Skunk leaf |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Polemonium reptans |
Greek valerian, Greek-valerian, Jacob's Ladder |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Polemonium viscosum |
Sky pilot, Sticky polemonium |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Polygonatum biflorum |
Smooth Solomon's seal, Great Solomon’s-seal, Sealwort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Polygonum bistortoides |
American bistort, Western Bistort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Polygonum virginianum |
Jumpseed |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Polystichum munitum |
Western swordfern, Pineland sword fern, Western sword fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Populus balsamifera ssp. trichocarpa |
Black cottonwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Populus deltoides |
Eastern cottonwood, Alamo, Carolina poplar, Necklace Poplar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Populus fremontii |
Fremont cottonwood, Western cottonwood, Gila cottonwood, Alamo |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Populus grandidentata |
Bigtooth aspen, Big-tooth aspen, Long-toothed aspen |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Populus tremuloides |
Quaking aspen, Aspen |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Potamogeton perfoliatus |
Claspingleaf pondweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Potentilla arguta |
Tall cinquefoil, White cinquefoil, Prairie cinquefoil |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Potentilla diversifolia |
Varileaf cinquefoil |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Potentilla glandulosa |
Sticky cinquefoil |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Potentilla gracilis |
Slender cinquefoil |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
|
| Potentilla nivea |
Snow cinquefoil, Snowy cinquefoil, Villous cinquefoil |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Potentilla pensylvanica |
Pennsylvania cinquefoil |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Prenanthes racemosa |
Purple rattlesnakeroot, Glaucous white lettuce, Smooth white lettuce |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Prunus americana |
American plum, Wild plum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Prunus angustifolia |
Chickasaw plum, Sandhill plum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Prunus ilicifolia |
Hollyleaf cherry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Prunus pensylvanica |
Pin cherry, Fire cherry, Wild red cherry, Bird cherry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Prunus serotina |
Black cherry, Rum cherry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Prunus virginiana |
Chokecherry, Common chokecherry, Choke cherry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Pseudognaphalium californicum |
Ladies' tobacco |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Pseudoroegneria spicata |
Bluebunch wheatgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Pseudotsuga menziesii |
Blue Douglas fir, Douglas-fir |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pulsatilla occidentalis |
Western anemone, Western pasqueflower, White pasqueflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Pulsatilla patens |
Eastern pasqueflower, American Pasqueflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Purshia glandulosa |
Desert bitterbrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Purshia mexicana |
Mexican cliffrose |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Purshia tridentata |
Antelope bitterbrush, Bitterbrush, Antelope brush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Quercus agrifolia |
California live oak, Coast live oak, Encina |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Quercus alba |
White oak, Northern white oak, Stave Oak, Ridge White Oak, Forked-leaf White Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus arizonica |
Arizona white oak, Arizona Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus bicolor |
Swamp white oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Quercus chrysolepis |
Canyon live oak |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Quercus douglasii |
Blue oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Quercus dumosa |
Coastal sage scrub oak, Nuttall's scrub oak |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus emoryi |
Emory oak, Black Oak, Bellota, Roble Negro, Holly Oak, Apache Oak, Desert Live Oak, Western Black Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus falcata |
Southern red oak, Spanish oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus gambelii |
Gambel oak, Rocky Mountain white oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus ilicifolia |
Bear oak, Scrub oak |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Quercus incana |
Bluejack oak, Sandjack oak, Upland willow oak, Cinnamon oak, Shin oak, Turkey oak |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus kelloggii |
California black oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
|
| Quercus lyrata |
Overcup oak, Swamp post oak, water white oak, swamp white oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus macrocarpa |
Bur oak, Burr oak, Savannah oak, Overcup oak, Prairie oak, Mossy-cup oak, Mossy-overcup oak, Blue oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Quercus marilandica |
Blackjack oak, Barren oak, Black oak, Jack oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus michauxii |
Swamp chestnut oak, Basket oak, Cow oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Quercus muehlenbergii |
Chinkapin oak, Chinquapin oak, Chestnut oak, Yellow chestnut oak, Yellow oak, Rock chestnut oak, Rock oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus nigra |
Water oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Quercus prinus |
Chestnut oak, Rock chestnut oak, mountain chestnut oak, rock oak, tanbark oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus rubra |
Northern red oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus stellata |
Post oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus texana |
Nuttall Oak, Texas red oak, Texas oak, Spanish oak, Rock oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Quercus velutina |
Black oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus virginiana |
Coastal live oak, Southern live oak, Live oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Quercus wislizeni |
Interior live oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Ranunculus californicus |
California buttercup |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Ranunculus eschscholtzii |
Eschscholtz's buttercup, Subalpine Buttercup |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Ranunculus lapponicus |
Lapland buttercup |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Ranunculus pygmaeus |
Pygmy buttercup |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Ratibida columnifera |
Mexican hat, Prairie coneflower, Upright prairie coneflower, Red-spike mexican-hat, Long-headed coneflower, Thimbleflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Ratibida pinnata |
Pinnate prairie coneflower, Grayhead Mexican hat, Yellow coneflower, Grayhead coneflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Rhamnus alnifolia |
Alderleaf buckthorn |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Rhamnus crocea |
Holly-leaf buckthorn, Redberry, Redberry buckthorn |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Rhinanthus minor ssp. minor |
Little yellowrattle, Yellow Rattle |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Rhodiola integrifolia ssp. integrifolia |
Ledge stonecrop, Roseroot, Rosewort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Rhododendron lapponicum |
Lapland rhododendron, Lapland rosebay |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Rhododendron maximum |
Great laurel, Wild rhododendron, Rosebay rhododendron, White laurel, Rosebay |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Rhus aromatica |
Fragrant sumac, Aromatic sumac, Lemon sumac, Polecat bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Rhus copallinum |
Winged sumac, Shining sumac, Flameleaf sumac, Mountain sumac, Dwarf sumac |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Rhus glabra |
Smooth sumac |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Rhus ovata |
Sugar sumac, Sugarbush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Rhus trilobata |
Skunkbush sumac, Scented sumac, Ill-scented sumac, Squawbush, Basketbush, Skunkbush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Ribes aureum |
Golden currant |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Ribes cereum |
Wax currant, Western red currant, White squaw currant |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Ribes hudsonianum |
Northern black currant |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Ribes lacustre |
Prickly currant |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Ribes menziesii |
Canyon gooseberry, Chaparral currant |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Ribes sanguineum |
Blood currant, Pink-flowered currant, Red flowering currant, Redflower currant |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Ribes viscosissimum |
Sticky currant |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Robinia hispida |
Bristly locust, Standing sweet pea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Robinia neomexicana |
New Mexico locust, Mescal bean |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Robinia pseudoacacia |
Black locust, Honey locust |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Romneya coulteri |
Coulter's Matilija poppy, Matilija poppy, Fried-egg flower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Rosa acicularis |
Prickly rose, Wild rose |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Rosa californica |
California rose, California wildrose |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet |
| Rosa carolina |
Carolina rose, Pasture rose |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Rosa gymnocarpa |
Dwarf rose |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Rosa virginiana |
Virginia rose |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Rosa woodsii |
Woods' rose, Western wild rose |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Rosa woodsii var. ultramontana |
Arizona wild rose, Woods' rose |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Rubus chamaemorus |
Cloudberry, Baked apple berry, Bakeapple |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Rubus deliciosus |
Delicious raspberry, Rocky Mountain Raspberry |
Perennial |
Vine
|
|
|
| Rubus flagellaris |
Northern dewberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Rubus idaeus |
American red raspberry, Wild Red Raspberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Rubus parviflorus |
Thimbleberry, Western thimble-berry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Rubus spectabilis |
Salmon raspberry, Salmonberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Rubus ursinus |
California blackberry, California dewberry, Western blackberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Rudbeckia hirta |
Black-eyed Susan, Common black-eyed Susan, Brown-eyed Susan |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Rudbeckia laciniata |
Cutleaf coneflower, Green-head coneflower, Cut-leaf coneflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Rudbeckia occidentalis |
Western coneflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Rumex aquaticus |
Western dock |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Rumex salicifolius |
Willow dock |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Rumex salicifolius var. mexicanus |
Mexican dock |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Sabal minor |
Dwarf palmetto, Palmetto, Bush palmetto |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Saccharum giganteum |
Sugarcane plumegrass, Giant plume grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Sagittaria lancifolia |
Lanceleaf Arrowhead, Duck-potato, Bulltongue arrowhead |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Sairocarpus coulterianus |
Coulter's snapdragon, White Snapdragon |
Annual |
Vine
|
|
|
| Salix arctica |
Arctic willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Salix bebbiana |
Bebb willow, Gray willow, Long-beaked willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Salix brachycarpa |
Shortfruit willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Salix calcicola |
Woolly willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Salix caroliniana |
Coastal plain willow |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Salix commutata |
Undergreen willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Salix exigua |
Coyote willow, Narrow-leaf willow, Narrowleaf willow, Sandbar willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Salix glauca |
Grayleaf willow |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Salix lasiolepis |
Arroyo willow |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Salix lucida ssp. lasiandra |
Pacific willow |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Salix myrtillifolia |
Blueberry willow |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Salix nigra |
Black willow, Gulf black willow |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Salix planifolia |
Diamondleaf willow |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Salix reticulata |
Netleaf willow |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Salix rotundifolia |
Least willow |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Salix scouleriana |
Scouler's willow, Western pussy willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Salix vestita |
Rock willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Salvia columbariae |
California sage, Chia, Golden chia |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Salvia lyrata |
Lyreleaf sage, Cancer weed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Salvia mellifera |
Black sage, California black sage |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis |
Common elderberry, Black elder, Mexican elderberry, Common elder, Elderberry, Tapiro, Sauco |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Sambucus racemosa |
Red elderberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Sanicula canadensis |
Canadian blacksnakeroot, Black Snakeroot |
Biennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Sapindus saponaria var. drummondii |
Western soapberry, Soapberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Sarcobatus vermiculatus |
Greasewood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Sassafras albidum |
Sassafras |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Saururus cernuus |
Lizard's tail, Lizard's-tail, Breast weed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Saxifraga bronchialis |
Yellowdot saxifrage, Yellow-spot saxifrage, Matted saxifrage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Saxifraga caespitosa |
Tufted alpine saxifrage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Saxifraga flagellaris |
Whiplash saxifrage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Saxifraga nivalis |
Alpine saxifrage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Saxifraga oppositifolia |
Purple mountain saxifrage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Saxifraga rhomboidea |
Diamond-leaf saxifrage, Diamondleaf saxifrage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Saxifraga tolmiei |
Alpine saxifrage, Tolmie's saxifrage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Schizachyrium scoparium |
Little bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium |
Little bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Schoenoplectus maritimus |
Alkali bulrush, Bayonet grass, Cosmopolitan bulrush, Prairie bulrush, Saltmarsh club-rush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani |
Softstem bulrush, Soft-stem club-rush, Great bulrush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Scirpus cyperinus |
Woolgrass, Cottongrass bulrush, Marsh bulrush, Teddybear paws |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Sedum lanceolatum |
Lanceleaf Stonecrop, Spearleaf stonecrop |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Sedum stenopetalum |
Wormleaf stonecrop |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Senecio atratus |
Tall blacktip ragwort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Senecio integerrimus |
Lambstongue ragwort |
Biennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Senecio serra |
Tall ragwort |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Senecio triangularis |
Arrowleaf Groundsel, Arrowleaf ragwort |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Sequoia sempervirens |
Coast Redwood, California Redwood, Redwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Sequoiadendron giganteum |
Giant sequoia, Giant-sequoia, Giant Redwood, Sierra Redwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
|
| Setaria vulpiseta |
Plains bristlegrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Shepherdia canadensis |
Russet buffaloberry, Rabbitberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Sibbaldia procumbens |
Creeping sibbaldia |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Sidalcea malviflora |
Checkerbloom, Dwarf checker-mallow, Dwarf checkerbloom |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Silene acaulis |
Cushion-pink, Moss campion |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Silene scouleri |
Bluff pink, Simple campion, Simple catchfly |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Silphium integrifolium |
Wholeleaf rosinweed, Entire-leaf rosinweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Silphium laciniatum |
Compassplant, Compass plant |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Silphium perfoliatum |
Cup plant |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Silphium terebinthinaceum |
Prairie rosinweed, Prairie dock |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Sisyrinchium angustifolium |
Narrowleaf blue-eyed grass, Narrow-leaf blue-eyed-grass, Bermuda blue-eyed grass, Blue-eyed grass |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Solanum umbelliferum |
Bluewitch, Bluewitch nightshade |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Solidago californica |
California goldenrod, Northern California goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Solidago canadensis |
Canada goldenrod, Canadian goldenrod, Tall goldenrod, Giant goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Solidago puberula |
Downy goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Solidago rugosa |
Wrinkleleaf goldenrod, Wrinkle-leaf goldenrod, Rough-leaved goldenrod, Roughleaf goldenrod, Rough-stemmed goldenrod, Roughstem goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Solidago sempervirens |
Seaside goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Solidago simplex |
Mt. Albert goldenrod, Narrow Goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Solidago simplex ssp. simplex var. spathulata |
Mt. Albert goldenrod |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Sorbus scopulina |
Cascade mountain-ash, Greene's mountain ash, Western mountain-ash |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Sorghastrum nutans |
Indiangrass, Yellow indian grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Spergularia salina |
Salt sandspurry |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Spiraea betulifolia |
White spirea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Spiraea betulifolia var. corymbosa |
Shinyleaf meadowsweet |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Spiraea splendens |
Rose meadowsweet, Subalpine Spiraea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Sporobolus airoides |
Alkali sacaton |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Sporobolus compositus var. compositus |
Composite dropseed, Tall dropseed |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Sporobolus cryptandrus |
Sand dropseed |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Sporobolus flexuosus |
Mesa dropseed |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Sporobolus giganteus |
Giant dropseed |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Sporobolus heterolepis |
Prairie dropseed |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Stachys bullata |
California hedgenettle |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Stylophorum diphyllum |
Celandine poppy, Yellow wood poppy |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Symphoricarpos albus |
Common snowberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Symphoricarpos orbiculatus |
Coralberry, Indian currant, Buckbrush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Symphoricarpos oreophilus |
Mountain snowberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Symphyotrichum chilense |
Common California Aster, Pacific aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Symphyotrichum ciliolatum |
Lindley's aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Symphyotrichum cordifolium |
Broad-leaved aster, Common blue wood aster, Heartleaf aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Symphyotrichum divaricatum |
Southern annual saltmarsh aster, Lawn American-aster, White wood aster, Saltmarsh aster |
Annual |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Symphyotrichum laeve |
Smooth blue aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Symphyotrichum novi-belgii var. novi-belgii |
New York aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Symphyotrichum patens var. patens |
Spreading Aster, Late Purple Aster, Spread-Leaf Aster, Sky-drop Aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
|
| Symphyotrichum pilosum var. pilosum |
Frost aster, Hairy white oldfield aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Symphyotrichum undulatum |
Wavyleaf aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
Dry |
| Tanacetum camphoratum |
Camphor tansy |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Taraxacum lyratum |
Harp dandelion |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Taxodium distichum |
Bald cypress, Baldcypress, Common bald cypress, Southern bald cypress, Deciduous cypress |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Taxus brevifolia |
Pacific yew, Western yew |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Taxus canadensis |
Canada yew, American yew |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Telesonix jamesii |
James' telesonix |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Tellima grandiflora |
Bigflower tellima, Fragrant fringecup |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Tetraneuris acaulis |
Stemless four-nerve daisy, Stemless Hymenoxys |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Tetraneuris grandiflora |
Alpine sunflower, Graylocks four-nerve daisy, Old-man-of-the-mountain, Rydbergia |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Thalia dealbata |
Powdery alligator-flag, Powdery thalia, Water canna |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Thalictrum occidentale |
Western meadow-rue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Thermopsis rhombifolia |
Prairie thermopsis, Prairie goldenbean |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Thuja occidentalis |
Arborvitae, Eastern arborvitae, Northern white cedar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Thuja plicata |
Western arborvitae, Western red cedar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Tiarella cordifolia |
Heartleaf foamflower, Heart-leaf foamflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Tiarella trifoliata |
Threeleaf foamflower, Western Foamflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Tilia americana |
American basswood, American linden, Lime tree, Bee tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Toxicodendron vernix |
Poison sumac |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Tradescantia ohiensis |
Bluejacket, Ohio spiderwort |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Tridens flavus |
Purpletop tridens, Redtop tridens, Tall redtop tridens, Purpletop, Redtop, Tall redtop |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Trifolium nanum |
Dwarf clover |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Trillium erectum |
Red trillium, Stinking-Benjamin, Wakerobin, Purple trillium |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Trillium flexipes |
Nodding wakerobin, Nodding trillium, Bent trillium |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Trillium grandiflorum |
Large-flower wakerobin, Large-flowered trillium, White trillium |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Trillium sessile |
Toadshade, Red trillium, Wake-robin |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Tripsacum dactyloides |
Eastern gamagrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Trisetum spicatum |
Narrow false oat, Spike trisetum |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Tsuga canadensis |
Eastern hemlock |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Tsuga heterophylla |
Western hemlock |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Tsuga mertensiana |
Mountain hemlock |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ulmus americana |
American elm, White elm |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ulmus crassifolia |
Cedar elm, Fall elm, Olmo |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ulmus rubra |
Slippery elm, Red elm |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Umbellularia californica |
California laurel, California bay, Oregon myrtle, Pepperwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Urtica dioica |
Stinging nettle |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Uvularia grandiflora |
Largeflower bellwort, Large-flower bellwort, Merrybells |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Vaccinium angustifolium |
Late lowbush blueberry, Lowbush blueberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Vaccinium caespitosum |
Dwarf bilberry, Dwarf blueberry, Dwarf huckleberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Vaccinium corymbosum |
Highbush blueberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Vaccinium membranaceum |
Mountain huckleberry, Square-twig blueberry, Thinleaf huckleberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Vaccinium ovatum |
California huckleberry, Evergreen blueberry, Evergreen huckleberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Vaccinium scoparium |
Grouse whortleberry, Grouseberry |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Shade |
|
| Vaccinium uliginosum |
Alpine blueberry, Bog blueberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Vaccinium vitis-idaea |
Lingonberry, Northern mountain-cranberry, Cowberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Valeriana sitchensis |
Mountain helioptrope, Sitka valerian |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Veratrum californicum |
California false hellebore, Corn lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Vernonia noveboracensis |
New York ironweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Veronica wormskjoldii |
Alpine Speedwell, American alpine speedwell |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Viburnum acerifolium |
Mapleleaf viburnum, Maple-leaf viburnum, Arrow-wood, Maple-leaf arrow-wood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Viburnum dentatum |
Southern arrowwood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Viburnum edule |
Squashberry, Moosewood viburnum, Few-flowered cranberry bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Viburnum nudum |
Possumhaw viburnum, Possumhaw |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Viburnum nudum var. cassinoides |
Withe-rod, Witherod viburnum, Possumhaw, Wild raisin |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Viburnum opulus |
European cranberrybush |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Viburnum rufidulum |
Rusty blackhaw viburnum, Rusty blackhaw, Southern blackhaw, Downy viburnum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Vicia caroliniana |
Carolina vetch |
Perennial |
Vine
|
|
|
| Wyethia amplexicaulis |
Mule-ears |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Wyethia angustifolia |
California compassplant, California-compassplant, Narrowleaf mule ears |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Xerophyllum tenax |
Common beargrass, Western turkeybeard, Bear lily, Pine lily, Elk grass, Squaw grass, Beargrass, Turkeybeard |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Yucca baccata |
Banana yucca, Blue yucca, Fleshy-fruited yucca, Datil |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Yucca glauca |
Soapweed yucca, Narrowleaf yucca, Plains yucca, Beargrass |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Zamia pumila |
Coontie, Florida arrowroot |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Zanthoxylum americanum |
Common pricklyash, Toothache tree, Prickly ash |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Zigadenus fremontii |
Fremont's deathcamas |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Zizia aptera |
Meadow zizia, Heartleaf Alexanders, Meadow parsnip, Zizia |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Zizia aurea |
Golden zizia, Golden Alexanders |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |