Florida - North Recommended
Commercially available native plant species suitable for planned landscapes in North Florida. Visit our Suppliers Directory to locate businesses that sell native plants or seeds or provide professional landscape or consulting services in this state. Visit the Organizations Directory to locate native plant societies, conservation groups, governmental agencies, botanical gardens, arboreta, and other plant-related organizations in this state. Special thanks to the Florida Association of Native Nurseries for compiling this list.
|
| Scientific Name |
Common Name |
Duration |
Habit |
Sun |
Water |
| Acer barbatum |
Southern sugar maple, Florida maple, Caddo maple, Rock maple |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Acer negundo |
Ash-leaf maple, Ash-leaved maple, Box elder, Boxelder, Fresno de guajuco |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Acer rubrum |
Red maple, Scarlet maple |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Acer saccharinum |
Silver maple, Soft maple, White maple |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Adiantum capillus-veneris |
Southern maidenhair fern, Common maidenhair fern, Maidenhair fern, Venus hair fern |
Perennial |
Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Aesculus pavia |
Scarlet Buckeye, Red buckeye, Firecracker plant |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Agarista populifolia |
Florida hobblebush, Tall fetterbush, Florida leucothoe, Agarista |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade |
|
| Alnus serrulata |
Hazel alder, Brookside alder, Tag alder, Common alder |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Amorpha fruticosa |
Indigo bush, False indigo bush, False indigo, Desert false indigo |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Amsonia ciliata |
Fringed bluestar, Bluestar, Blue funnel lily, Texas bluestar |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Amsonia tabernaemontana |
Eastern bluestar, Blue dogbane, Willow amsonia, Woodland bluestar |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Andropogon ternarius |
Splitbeard bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Aquilegia canadensis |
Eastern red columbine, Wild red columbine |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Aralia spinosa |
Devil's walkingstick, Devil’s walking-stick, Prickly Ash, Hercules club, Angelica tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Arisaema dracontium |
Green dragon, Dragonroot, Greendragon |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade |
Moist |
| Arisaema triphyllum |
Jack in the pulpit, Indian jack in the pulpit, Jack-in-the-pulpit |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Asclepias tuberosa |
Butterflyweed, Butterfly milkweed, Orange milkweed, Pleurisy root |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Asimina parviflora |
Smallflower pawpaw, Small-flower pawpaw, Dwarf pawpaw |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Asimina triloba |
Pawpaw, Common paw paw, Indian banana |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Athyrium filix-femina |
Common ladyfern, Lady fern, Ladyfern, Subarctic lady fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Baccharis halimifolia |
Groundseltree, Sea-myrtle, Consumptionweed, Eastern baccharis, Groundsel, Groundsel bush, Salt marsh-elder, Salt bush, Florida groundsel bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Bacopa monnieri |
Coastal Water-hyssop, Herb-of-grace, Water hyssop |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Batis maritima |
Seaside saltwort, Turtleweed |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Betula nigra |
River birch, Red birch |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Bignonia capreolata |
Crossvine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Borrichia frutescens |
Bushy seaside tansy, Bushy seaside-tansy, Ox-eye daisy, Sea daisy, Sea ox-eye |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Callicarpa americana |
American beautyberry, French mulberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Callirhoe papaver |
Woodland Poppy-mallow, Woodland poppymallow |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Campsis radicans |
Trumpet creeper, Trumpet vine, Common trumpet creeper, Cow vine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun |
Moist, Dry |
| Canna flaccida |
Bandanna of the Everglades, Golden canna |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Carpinus caroliniana |
American hornbeam, Blue beech, Musclewood, Ironwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Carya aquatica |
Water hickory, Bitter pecan |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Carya glabra |
Pignut hickory |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Castanea pumila |
Chinkapin, Allegheny chinquapin, Allegheny-chinkapin, Chinquapin |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Catalpa bignonioides |
Southern catalpa, Cigar tree, Indian bean |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Celtis laevigata |
Sugar hackberry, Hackberry, Sugarberry, Texas sugarberry, Palo blanco |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Cephalanthus occidentalis |
Common buttonbush, Buttonbush, Button willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Cercis canadensis |
Eastern redbud, Redbud |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Chamaecyparis thyoides |
Atlantic white cedar, Atlantic white-cedar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Chionanthus virginicus |
White fringetree, Fringe tree, Grancy Graybeard |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Cladium mariscus ssp. jamaicense |
Jamaica swamp sawgrass, Jamaican Saw-grass, Saw-grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Clethra alnifolia |
Coastal sweet pepperbush, Clethra, Summer sweet |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Cliftonia monophylla |
Buckwheat tree, Buckwheat bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Conoclinium coelestinum |
Blue mistflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Conradina canescens |
False rosemary, Wild rosemary, Conradina |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Coreopsis lanceolata |
Lanceleaf coreopsis, Lanceleaf tickseed, Lance-leaved coreopsis, Sand coreopsis |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Coreopsis leavenworthii |
Common Tickseed, Leavenworth's tickseed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Cornus florida |
Flowering dogwood, Virginia dogwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Cornus foemina |
Stiff dogwood, Swamp dogwood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Crataegus crus-galli |
Cockspur hawthorn, Cockspur thorn, Newcastle hawthorn, Newcastle thorn |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Crataegus flava |
Summer hawthorn, Yellow-leaf hawthorn, Yellowleaf hawthorn |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Crataegus marshallii |
Parsley hawthorn |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Crataegus spathulata |
Littlehip hawthorn, Pasture haw |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
|
|
| Crinum americanum |
Crinum lily, Seven sisters, Swamp lily, Southern swamp lily, String lily |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Cyperus odoratus |
Fragrant flatsedge, Fragrant Sedge |
Annual |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
|
| Cyrilla racemiflora |
Swamp titi, Titi, Leatherwood, Swamp cyrilla, Palo colorado |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Decumaria barbara |
Decumaria, Climbing hydrangea, Woodvamp |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Diospyros virginiana |
Common persimmon, Eastern persimmon |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Distichlis spicata |
Saltgrass, Coastal salt grass, Inland salt-grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Dryopteris ludoviciana |
Southern woodfern, Florida shieldfern |
Perennial |
Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Dyschoriste oblongifolia |
Oblongleaf snakeherb, Twin Flower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Echinacea purpurea |
Eastern purple coneflower, Purple coneflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Equisetum hyemale |
Canuela, Horsetail, Scouring rush, Scouringrush horsetail |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Erythrina herbacea |
Coralbean, Cherokee bean, Red cardinal |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Eubotrys racemosa |
Fetter-bush, Leucothoe, Swamp doghobble, Sweet-bells Leucothe, Sweetbells |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Euonymus americanus |
American strawberry-bush, Strawberry bush, Brook euonymus, Hearts-a-burstin, Bursting-heart, Wahoo |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Fagus grandifolia |
American beech |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Forestiera acuminata |
Eastern swamp-privet, Eastern swampprivet |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Frangula caroliniana |
Carolina buckthorn, Carolina false buckthorn, Indian cherry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Fraxinus americana |
White ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Fraxinus caroliniana |
Carolina ash, Pop Ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade |
|
| Fraxinus pennsylvanica |
Green ash, Red ash |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Gaillardia pulchella |
Firewheel, Indian Blanket |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Gaylussacia dumosa |
Dwarf huckleberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Gelsemium sempervirens |
Carolina jessamine, Yellow jessamine, Evening trumpetflower, Poor man's rope |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Gleditsia triacanthos |
Honey locust, Common Honey-locust, Honey-locust, Thornless common honey-locust, Honey shucks |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Gordonia lasianthus |
Gordonia, Loblolly bay |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Halesia diptera |
Two-wing silverbell, Silver bell, Two-winged silverbell, Snowdrop tree, American snowdrop tree |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Hamamelis virginiana |
Witch hazel, American witch hazel |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Helianthus angustifolius |
Swamp sunflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Heliopsis helianthoides |
Smooth oxeye, Oxeye sunflower, False sunflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Hibiscus coccineus |
Scarlet rose-mallow, Scarlet rosemallow, Texas star hibiscus, Wild red mallow |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Hibiscus grandiflorus |
Swamp rosemallow, Swamp rose-mallow, Pink swamp hibiscus, Large-flowered hibiscus |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Hibiscus moscheutos |
Crimsoneyed rosemallow, Crimson-eyed rose-mallow, Marshmallow hibiscus |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Hydrangea quercifolia |
Oakleaf hydrangea, Oak-leaf hydrangea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Hydrolea corymbosa |
Skyflower, Tall Hydrolea |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Hypericum hypericoides |
St. Andrew's Cross |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Ilex amelanchier |
Sarvis holly, Swamp holly |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Ilex decidua |
Possumhaw, Possumhaw Holly, Deciduous Holly, Winterberry, Deciduous yaupon |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ilex glabra |
Inkberry, Gallberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Ilex myrtifolia |
Myrtle dahoon, Myrtle leaf holly, Myrtle holly |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ilex verticillata |
Common winterberry, Michigan holly, Black alder |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Ilex vomitoria |
Yaupon, Yaupon holly, Cassina |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Illicium floridanum |
Florida anisetree, Florida anise, Anise tree, Stinkbush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Illicium parviflorum |
Yellow anisetree, Small anisetree, Star anise |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ipomoea pes-caprae |
Railroad vine, Goat-foot morning glory, Bayhops, Beach morning glory |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
|
| Ipomopsis rubra |
Standing cypress, Texas plume, Red Texas star, Red gilia |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Iris hexagona |
Dixie iris |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Iris virginica |
Virginia iris, Great Blue Flag |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Itea virginica |
Virginia sweetspire, Tassel-white |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Iva frutescens |
High-tide bush, High-water shrub, Jesuit's bark, Marsh elder |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Juglans nigra |
Black walnut, Eastern black walnut |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Juncus roemerianus |
Black needlerush, Needlegrass rush |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Juniperus virginiana |
Eastern red cedar, Eastern redcedar, Virginia juniper |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Juniperus virginiana var. silicicola |
Southern red-cedar, Southern redcedar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Kalmia latifolia |
Mountain laurel, Calico bush, Kalmia |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lachnanthes caroliana |
Carolina redroot, Paint root |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Leucothoe axillaris |
Coastal doghobble, Coast leucothoe |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Liatris elegans |
Blazing star, Gay feather, Pink-scale gayfeather, Pinkscale blazing star |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Lilium catesbaei |
Pine lily, Southern red lily, Catesby's lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Liquidambar styraciflua |
Sweetgum, American sweetgum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Liriodendron tulipifera |
Tulip tree, Tulip poplar, Yellow poplar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lobelia cardinalis |
Cardinal flower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Lonicera sempervirens |
Coral honeysuckle, Trumpet honeysuckle, Woodbine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ludwigia repens |
Creeping primrose-willow, Floating primrose-willow, Water primrose |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Lycium carolinianum |
Carolina wolfberry, Carolina desert-thorn, Creeping wolfberry, Christmas berry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lyonia ferruginea |
Rusty staggerbush, Dragon Tree, Tree lyonia |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Lyonia fruticosa |
Coastal plain staggerbush, Poor-grub, Rusty lyonia |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Lyonia lucida |
Fetterbush lyonia, Shinyleaf, Fetterbush, Staggerbush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Magnolia grandiflora |
Southern magnolia, Evergreen magnolia, Bull bay |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Magnolia virginiana |
Sweetbay, Sweetbay magnolia, Swampbay, Swamp magnolia, Small magnolia |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Malus angustifolia |
Southern crabapple, Wild crabapple |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Mitchella repens |
Partridgeberry, Twinberry, Running box |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Monarda punctata |
Spotted beebalm, Spotted horsemint, Horsemint |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Morella cerifera |
Wax myrtle, Southern bayberry, Candleberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Morus rubra |
Red mulberry, Moral |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Muhlenbergia capillaris |
Gulf muhly, Hair-awn muhly, Hairy-awn muhly, Hair grass, Pink muhly |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Nelumbo lutea |
American lotus, Yellow water lotus, Yellow lotus |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Nuphar lutea |
Yellow pond-lily, Cow lily, Spatter dock, Yellow cow lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Nymphaea mexicana |
Yellow waterlily, Yellow Water-lily, Banana lily, Banana waterlily, Sun lotus |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Nymphaea odorata |
American white waterlily, American white water-lily, Fragrant white water lily, White water lily, Fragrant water lily, White water lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet |
| Nyssa aquatica |
Water tupelo, Blackgum, Sourgum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Nyssa ogeche |
Ogeechee tupelo, Ogeechee lime |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Opuntia humifusa |
Devil's-tongue, Low prickly pear, Smooth prickly pear, Prickly pear |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Orontium aquaticum |
Goldenclub |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Osmanthus americanus |
Devilwood, Wild olive |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Osmunda cinnamomea |
Cinnamon fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Osmunda regalis |
Royal fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Ostrya virginiana |
Eastern hop-hornbeam, Hophornbeam, Ironwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Oxydendrum arboreum |
Sourwood, Sorrel tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Packera aurea |
Golden ragwort, Golden groundsel, Butterweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Panicum amarum |
Bitter panicgrass, Bitter or coastal panic grass, Beachgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Parthenocissus quinquefolia |
Virginia creeper |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Passiflora incarnata |
Purple passionflower, Purple passion vine, Maypop, Apricot vine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Penstemon australis |
Eustis Lake beardtongue, Slender beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Persea palustris |
Swamp bay |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
|
|
| Philadelphus inodorus |
Scentless mock orange |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Phlox divaricata |
Wild blue phlox, Louisiana phlox, Blue woodland phlox, Sweet william, Wild sweet william |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Physocarpus opulifolius |
Atlantic ninebark, Common ninebark |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Pinckneya bracteata |
Fevertree, Pinckneya, Feverbark, Poinsettia tree, Georgia bark |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Pinus clausa |
Sand pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Pinus echinata |
Shortleaf pine, Yellow pine, Spruce pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pinus elliottii |
Slash pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Pinus glabra |
Spruce pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Pinus palustris |
Longleaf pine, Georgia pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus taeda |
Loblolly pine, Old field pine, Bull pine, Rosemary pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Pityopsis graminifolia |
Narrowleaf silkgrass, Golden aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Planera aquatica |
Planertree, Water elm |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Platanus occidentalis |
American sycamore, Buttonwood, Plane-tree, Sycamore |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Polygonum hydropiperoides |
Swamp smartweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Polystichum acrostichoides |
Christmas fern |
Perennial |
Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Pontederia cordata |
Pickerelweed, Pickerel Weed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Prunus americana |
American plum, Wild plum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Prunus angustifolia |
Chickasaw plum, Sandhill plum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Prunus caroliniana |
Cherry laurel, Carolina cherry laurel, Laurel cherry, Carolina laurel cherry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Prunus umbellata |
Hog plum, Flatwoods plum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
Dry |
| Ptelea trifoliata |
Wafer ash, Common hoptree, Hop tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Quercus alba |
White oak, Northern white oak, Stave Oak, Ridge White Oak, Forked-leaf White Oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus chapmanii |
Chapman oak |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
|
|
| Quercus falcata |
Southern red oak, Spanish oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus hemisphaerica |
Darlington oak, Laurel oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Quercus incana |
Bluejack oak, Sandjack oak, Upland willow oak, Cinnamon oak, Shin oak, Turkey oak |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus laevis |
Turkey oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
|
| Quercus laurifolia |
Laurel oak, Swamp laurel oak, Darlington oak, diamond-leaf oak, laurel-leaf oak, water oak, obtuse oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Quercus lyrata |
Overcup oak, Swamp post oak, water white oak, swamp white oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus marilandica |
Blackjack oak, Barren oak, Black oak, Jack oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus michauxii |
Swamp chestnut oak, Basket oak, Cow oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Quercus muehlenbergii |
Chinkapin oak, Chinquapin oak, Chestnut oak, Yellow chestnut oak, Yellow oak, Rock chestnut oak, Rock oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus myrtifolia |
Myrtle oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Quercus nigra |
Water oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Quercus phellos |
Willow oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Quercus shumardii |
Shumard oak, Shumard's oak, Shumard red oak, Southern red oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus stellata |
Post oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus virginiana |
Coastal live oak, Southern live oak, Live oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ratibida pinnata |
Pinnate prairie coneflower, Grayhead Mexican hat, Yellow coneflower, Grayhead coneflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Rhapidophyllum hystrix |
Needle palm, Blue palmetto |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Rhododendron alabamense |
Alabama azalea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade |
|
| Rhododendron austrinum |
Orange azalea, Florida azalea, Yellow azalea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Rhododendron canescens |
Mountain azalea, Wild azalea, Honeysuckle azalea, Piedmont azalea, Sweet azalea, Hoary azalea, Southern pinxterflower |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Rhododendron viscosum |
Swamp azalea, Clammy azalea, Cory azalea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Rhus copallinum |
Winged sumac, Shining sumac, Flameleaf sumac, Mountain sumac, Dwarf sumac |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Rosa palustris |
Swamp rose |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Rudbeckia fulgida |
Orange coneflower, Orange Rudbeckia, Perennial black-eyed Susan |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Rudbeckia hirta |
Black-eyed Susan, Common black-eyed Susan, Brown-eyed Susan |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Ruellia caroliniensis |
Carolina wild petunia |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Sabal minor |
Dwarf palmetto, Palmetto, Bush palmetto |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Sabal palmetto |
Cabbage palmetto, Cabbage palm |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Salix caroliniana |
Coastal plain willow |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Salix humilis |
Prairie willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Wet, Dry |
| Salvia coccinea |
Scarlet Sage, Tropical Sage, Blood sage |
Annual, Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Salvia lyrata |
Lyreleaf sage, Cancer weed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Sassafras albidum |
Sassafras |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Saururus cernuus |
Lizard's tail, Lizard's-tail, Breast weed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Schoenoplectus americanus |
Chairmaker's bulrush, Olney three-square |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Schoenoplectus californicus |
California bulrush, California club-rush, Giant Bulrush |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Serenoa repens |
Saw palmetto |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Sesuvium portulacastrum |
Shoreline seapurslane, Sea Purslane, Cenicilla |
Perennial |
Vine
|
|
|
| Sideroxylon tenax |
Tough buckthorn, Tough bully |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Smilax smallii |
Lanceleaf greenbrier, Southern smilax, Jacksonvine, Jacksonbrier |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Solidago sempervirens |
Seaside goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Spartina alterniflora |
Saltmarsh Cordgrass, Smooth cordgrass, Salt cordgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Spartina patens |
Marsh-hay cord grass, Salt-meadow cord grass, Saltmeadow cordgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Spigelia marilandica |
Woodland pinkroot, Pinkroot, Indian pink, Spigelia |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Stewartia malacodendron |
Silky camellia, Virginia stewartia |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade |
|
| Stokesia laevis |
Stokes aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Styrax americanus |
American snowbell, American snowbells, American silverbells, Big-leaf snowbell, Storax |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Styrax grandifolius |
Bigleaf snowbell, Bigleaf storax |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Taxodium ascendens |
Pond cypress |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Taxodium distichum |
Bald cypress, Baldcypress, Common bald cypress, Southern bald cypress, Deciduous cypress |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Taxus floridana |
Florida yew |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Shade, Part-shade |
|
| Thalia geniculata |
Arrow root, Bent alligator-flag |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Tilia americana |
American basswood, American linden, Lime tree, Bee tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Torreya taxifolia |
Florida nutmeg, Florida torreya |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Trichostema dichotomum |
Forked bluecurls, Blue curls |
Annual |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Tripsacum dactyloides |
Eastern gamagrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ulmus alata |
Winged elm, Wahoo |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Ulmus americana |
American elm, White elm |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ulmus crassifolia |
Cedar elm, Fall elm, Olmo |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Uniola paniculata |
Sea Oats, Seaoats |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
|
| Vaccinium arboreum |
Farkleberry, Tree sparkleberry, Sparkleberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Vaccinium corymbosum |
Highbush blueberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist, Dry |
| Vaccinium darrowii |
Darrow's blueberry, Evergreen blueberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Vaccinium elliottii |
Elliott's blueberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Vaccinium myrsinites |
Shiny blueberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Vaccinium stamineum |
Deerberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Vallisneria americana |
American eelgrass, Water celery, Eelgrass, Tapegrass |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet |
| Vernonia gigantea |
Giant ironweed, Tall Ironweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Viburnum dentatum |
Southern arrowwood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Viburnum nudum |
Possumhaw viburnum, Possumhaw |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Viburnum obovatum |
Small-leaf arrowwood, Walter's viburnum |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Viburnum rufidulum |
Rusty blackhaw viburnum, Rusty blackhaw, Southern blackhaw, Downy viburnum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Viola lanceolata |
Lanceleaf violet, Bog white violet |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Vitis rotundifolia |
Muscadine, Scuppernong grape |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Woodwardia areolata |
Netted chainfern, Chain fern, Netted chain fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Woodwardia virginica |
Virginia chainfern, Virginia chain fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Yucca aloifolia |
Aloe yucca, Spanish dagger |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Yucca filamentosa |
Adam's needle |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Zamia pumila |
Coontie, Florida arrowroot |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis |
Hercules' club |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Zizania aquatica |
Annual wildrice, Wild Rice |
Annual |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |