Florida - Central Recommended
Commercially available native plant species suitable for planned landscapes in Central Florida. Visit our Suppliers Directory to locate businesses that sell native plants or seeds or provide professional landscape or consulting services in this state. Visit the Organizations Directory to locate native plant societies, conservation groups, governmental agencies, botanical gardens, arboreta, and other plant-related organizations in this state. Special thanks to the Florida Association of Native Nurseries for compiling this list.
|
| Scientific Name |
Common Name |
Duration |
Habit |
Sun |
Water |
| Aesculus pavia |
Scarlet Buckeye, Red buckeye, Firecracker plant |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ageratina jucunda |
Hammock snakeroot |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Aletris lutea |
Yellow colicroot, Yellow Colic-root |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Alternanthera flavescens |
Yellow joyweed |
Perennial |
Herb, Subshrub
|
|
|
| Alternanthera maritima |
Seaside joyweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Ambrosia hispida |
Coastal ragweed, Beach Ragweed, Bay Geranium |
Perennial |
Herb, Subshrub
|
|
|
| Amorpha herbacea |
Clusterspike false indigo, Cluster-spike Indigobush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Amphicarpum muehlenbergianum |
Muhlenberg maidencane, Florida Peanut-grass, Blue Maidencane |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Amsonia ciliata |
Fringed bluestar, Bluestar, Blue funnel lily, Texas bluestar |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Andropogon brachystachyus |
Shortspike bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
Moist |
| Andropogon capillipes |
Chalky bluestem, Wetland White Bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Andropogon glaucopsis |
Purple bluestem, Chalky Bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Andropogon glomeratus var. hirsutior |
Bushy bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Andropogon ternarius |
Splitbeard bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Andropogon virginicus |
Broomsedge bluestem, Broom-sedge |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Andropogon virginicus var. decipiens |
Broomsedge bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Ardisia escallonoides |
Island marlberry, Marbleberry, Marlberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Aristida beyrichiana |
Beyrich threeawn, Wiregrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
|
| Aristida purpurascens var. tenuispica |
Arrowfeather threeawn, Hillsboro Threeawn, Hillsborough Threeawn |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Aristida stricta |
Pineland threeawn, Wiregrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Asclepias humistrata |
Pinewoods milkweed, Sandhill milkweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Asclepias lanceolata |
Fewflower milkweed, Few-flower milkweed, Red milkweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Asclepias tuberosa |
Butterflyweed, Butterfly milkweed, Orange milkweed, Pleurisy root |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Asclepias verticillata |
Whorled milkweed, Eastern whorled milkweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Asimina angustifolia |
Slimleaf pawpaw |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Asimina obovata |
Bigflower pawpaw, Florida dogwood , Scrub Pawpaw, Flag pawpaw |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
|
|
| Asimina pygmea |
Dwarf pawpaw, Gopher-berry |
Perennial |
Subshrub, Shrub
|
|
|
| Asimina reticulata |
Netted pawpaw, Woolly pawpaw, Hairy pawpaw |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Baccharis halimifolia |
Groundseltree, Sea-myrtle, Consumptionweed, Eastern baccharis, Groundsel, Groundsel bush, Salt marsh-elder, Salt bush, Florida groundsel bush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Bacopa monnieri |
Coastal Water-hyssop, Herb-of-grace, Water hyssop |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Balduina angustifolia |
Coastal plain honeycombhead, Yellow buttons |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Bejaria racemosa |
Tarflower, Flyweed, Flycatcher |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Berlandiera subacaulis |
Florida greeneyes, Common Greeneyes |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Bidens laevis |
Smooth beggartick, Smooth bidens, Smooth bur marigold, Larger bur marigold |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Blutaparon vermiculare |
Silverhead |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Borrichia frutescens |
Bushy seaside tansy, Bushy seaside-tansy, Ox-eye daisy, Sea daisy, Sea ox-eye |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Bursera simaruba |
Gumbo limbo, Gumbo-limbo |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
|
| Callicarpa americana |
American beautyberry, French mulberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Canna flaccida |
Bandanna of the Everglades, Golden canna |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Capparis cynophallophora |
Jamaica Caper Tree, Jamaican caper |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Carphephorus odoratissimus |
Vanillaleaf, Vanilla Plant |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Celtis laevigata |
Sugar hackberry, Hackberry, Sugarberry, Texas sugarberry, Palo blanco |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Cephalanthus occidentalis |
Common buttonbush, Buttonbush, Button willow |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Chamaecrista fasciculata |
Partridge pea, Sleepingplant, Sensitive plant |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Chamaecrista nictitans ssp. nictitans |
Partridge pea, Sensitive partridge pea |
Annual |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Chiococca alba |
West Indian milkberry, David’s milkberry, Cahinca, Snowberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Chrysobalanus icaco |
Icaco coco plum, Icaco coco-plum |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Chrysopsis gossypina ssp. gossypina |
Cottony goldenaster |
Biennial, Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Chrysopsis mariana |
Maryland goldenaster, Maryland golden-aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Cladium mariscus ssp. jamaicense |
Jamaica swamp sawgrass, Jamaican Saw-grass, Saw-grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Clinopodium coccineum |
Scarlet Calamint, Scarlet Wild Basil, Red Savory, Red Mint Shrub, Scarlet Balm, Southern Calamint, Red Basil |
Perennial |
Subshrub, Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Coccoloba diversifolia |
Pigeon-plum, Tietongue |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Coccoloba uvifera |
Sea grape, Seagrape, Seaside-grape |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Conoclinium coelestinum |
Blue mistflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Conradina canescens |
False rosemary, Wild rosemary, Conradina |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Coreopsis gladiata |
Coastal plain tickseed, Coastal tickseed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Coreopsis leavenworthii |
Common Tickseed, Leavenworth's tickseed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Crataegus flava |
Summer hawthorn, Yellow-leaf hawthorn, Yellowleaf hawthorn |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Crinum americanum |
Crinum lily, Seven sisters, Swamp lily, Southern swamp lily, String lily |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Croton punctatus |
Gulf croton |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Diospyros virginiana |
Common persimmon, Eastern persimmon |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Distichlis spicata |
Saltgrass, Coastal salt grass, Inland salt-grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Dodonaea viscosa |
Florida hopbush, Hopseed bush, Switch sorrel, Varnish leaf, Hopbush, Chapoliztle, Casol |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Dyschoriste oblongifolia |
Oblongleaf snakeherb, Twin Flower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Echites umbellata |
Devil's potato, Rubber Vine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
|
|
| Eleocharis cellulosa |
Gulf Coast spikerush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Eleocharis interstincta |
Knotted spikerush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Equisetum hyemale |
Canuela, Horsetail, Scouring rush, Scouringrush horsetail |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Eragrostis spectabilis |
Purple lovegrass, Purple love grass, Purple plains lovegrass, Tumblegrass, Petticoat climber |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Ernodea littoralis |
Coughbush, Golden creeper |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
|
| Eryngium aquaticum |
Rattlesnake-master, Rattlesnakemaster, Snakeroot |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Eryngium yuccifolium |
Button eryngo, Button snakeroot, Rattlesnake master, Beargrass, Bear's grass |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Erythrina herbacea |
Coralbean, Cherokee bean, Red cardinal |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Eugenia axillaris |
White stopper |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Eustoma exaltatum |
Catchfly prairie gentian, Bluebell gentian, Western blue gentian, Blue marsh lily, Small bluebell, Catchfly gentian, Seaside gentian |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Euthamia caroliniana |
Slender goldentop |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Ficus aurea |
Florida strangler fig, Strangler Fig |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Forestiera segregata |
Florida Privet, Florida swampprivet |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Gaillardia pulchella |
Firewheel, Indian Blanket |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Gaylussacia dumosa |
Dwarf huckleberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Gelsemium sempervirens |
Carolina jessamine, Yellow jessamine, Evening trumpetflower, Poor man's rope |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Helianthus angustifolius |
Swamp sunflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Helianthus debilis |
Beach sunflower, Cucumber-leaf sunflower, Cucumberleaf sunflower |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Hibiscus aculeatus |
Comfortroot, Big thicket hibiscus, Pineland hibiscus |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Hibiscus coccineus |
Scarlet rose-mallow, Scarlet rosemallow, Texas star hibiscus, Wild red mallow |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Hibiscus grandiflorus |
Swamp rosemallow, Swamp rose-mallow, Pink swamp hibiscus, Large-flowered hibiscus |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Hibiscus moscheutos |
Crimsoneyed rosemallow, Crimson-eyed rose-mallow, Marshmallow hibiscus |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Hydrolea corymbosa |
Skyflower, Tall Hydrolea |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Hymenocallis latifolia |
Perfumed spider-lily, Perfumed spiderlily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade |
Moist |
| Hymenocallis palmeri |
Alligator-lily, Alligatorlily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Hypericum cistifolium |
Roundpod St. Johnswort |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
|
| Hypericum hypericoides |
St. Andrew's Cross |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Hypericum tetrapetalum |
Fourpetal St. Johnswort |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Ilex ambigua |
Carolina holly |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Ilex cassine |
Dahoon |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ilex glabra |
Inkberry, Gallberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Ilex opaca |
American holly, Christmas holly |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Dry |
| Ilex vomitoria |
Yaupon, Yaupon holly, Cassina |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Ipomoea imperati |
Beach morning glory, Beach morning-glory |
Perennial |
Vine
|
|
|
| Ipomoea pes-caprae |
Railroad vine, Goat-foot morning glory, Bayhops, Beach morning glory |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Part-shade |
|
| Ipomopsis rubra |
Standing cypress, Texas plume, Red Texas star, Red gilia |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Iris hexagona |
Dixie iris |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Iris virginica |
Virginia iris, Great Blue Flag |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Juncus effusus |
Common rush, Soft Rush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Juniperus virginiana var. silicicola |
Southern red-cedar, Southern redcedar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Kosteletzkya virginica |
Virginia saltmarsh mallow, Virginia fen-rose, Seashore mallow, Salt Marsh-mallow |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Lachnanthes caroliana |
Carolina redroot, Paint root |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lantana involucrata |
Buttonsage, Button-sage |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Leersia oryzoides |
Rice cut grass, Rice cutgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Liatris elegans |
Blazing star, Gay feather, Pink-scale gayfeather, Pinkscale blazing star |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Liatris spicata |
Dense blazing star, Dense gayfeather, Marsh blazing star |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Liatris tenuifolia |
Short-leaf gayfeather, Shortleaf blazing star |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Lilium catesbaei |
Pine lily, Southern red lily, Catesby's lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Limonium carolinianum |
Carolina sealavender, Sea lavender |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Lobelia glandulosa |
Glade lobelia |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Lobelia puberula |
Downy lobelia |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Lonicera sempervirens |
Coral honeysuckle, Trumpet honeysuckle, Woodbine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Ludwigia repens |
Creeping primrose-willow, Floating primrose-willow, Water primrose |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Lyonia ferruginea |
Rusty staggerbush, Dragon Tree, Tree lyonia |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Lyonia fruticosa |
Coastal plain staggerbush, Poor-grub, Rusty lyonia |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Lyonia lucida |
Fetterbush lyonia, Shinyleaf, Fetterbush, Staggerbush |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Lythrum alatum var. lanceolatum |
Winged lythrum, Lance-leaf loosestrife |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Magnolia grandiflora |
Southern magnolia, Evergreen magnolia, Bull bay |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Marshallia graminifolia var. cynanthera |
Grassleaf Barbara's buttons |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Mecardonia acuminata |
Axilflower |
Perennial |
Herb, Subshrub
|
|
|
| Mimosa strigillosa |
Powderpuff, Sunshine mimosa, Sensitive plant |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
Moist, Dry |
| Monarda punctata |
Spotted beebalm, Spotted horsemint, Horsemint |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Morella cerifera |
Wax myrtle, Southern bayberry, Candleberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Morus rubra |
Red mulberry, Moral |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Muhlenbergia capillaris |
Gulf muhly, Hair-awn muhly, Hairy-awn muhly, Hair grass, Pink muhly |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Myrsine cubana |
Guianese colicwood, Rapanea |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Nectandra coriacea |
Lancewood |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Nelumbo lutea |
American lotus, Yellow water lotus, Yellow lotus |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Nuphar lutea |
Yellow pond-lily, Cow lily, Spatter dock, Yellow cow lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Nymphaea mexicana |
Yellow waterlily, Yellow Water-lily, Banana lily, Banana waterlily, Sun lotus |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Nymphaea odorata |
American white waterlily, American white water-lily, Fragrant white water lily, White water lily, Fragrant water lily, White water lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet |
| Opuntia humifusa |
Devil's-tongue, Low prickly pear, Smooth prickly pear, Prickly pear |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Osmanthus americanus |
Devilwood, Wild olive |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Osmunda cinnamomea |
Cinnamon fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Oxypolis filiformis |
Water cowbane |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Palafoxia integrifolia |
Coastal plain palafox, Coastalplain palafox |
Annual |
Herb
|
|
|
| Panicum amarum |
Bitter panicgrass, Bitter or coastal panic grass, Beachgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Panicum rigidulum var. pubescens |
Redtop panicgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Panicum virgatum |
Switchgrass, Wand panic grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Parthenocissus quinquefolia |
Virginia creeper |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Passiflora incarnata |
Purple passionflower, Purple passion vine, Maypop, Apricot vine |
Perennial |
Vine
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Peltandra virginica |
Green arrow arum, Tuckahoe, Arrow arum, Green arrow-arum |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Penstemon australis |
Eustis Lake beardtongue, Slender beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Penstemon multiflorus |
Many-flower beardtongue, Manyflower beardtongue |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Persea borbonia |
Redbay, Red bay |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Persea humilis |
Silk bay |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
|
|
| Persea palustris |
Swamp bay |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
|
|
| Phlox nivalis |
Trailing phlox |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Phyla nodiflora |
Texas frogfruit, Turkey tangle fogfruit, Frogfruit |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Physostegia virginiana |
Fall obedient plant, Obedient plant, False dragonhead |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Pinus clausa |
Sand pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Pinus palustris |
Longleaf pine, Georgia pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Pinus serotina |
Pond pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Pinus taeda |
Loblolly pine, Old field pine, Bull pine, Rosemary pine |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Piriqueta cistoides ssp. caroliniana |
Pitted stripeseed |
Annual |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Pityopsis graminifolia |
Narrowleaf silkgrass, Golden aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Pogonia ophioglossoides |
Beard flower, Rose pogonia orchid, Snake-mouth orchid, Snakemouth orchid |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Polygonum hydropiperoides |
Swamp smartweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Polygonum punctatum |
Dotted smartweed |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Pontederia cordata |
Pickerelweed, Pickerel Weed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Prunus angustifolia |
Chickasaw plum, Sandhill plum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Prunus umbellata |
Hog plum, Flatwoods plum |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
Dry |
| Psychotria nervosa |
Seminole balsamo, Wild coffee |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Pterocaulon pycnostachyum |
Blackroot, Densespike Blackroot, Fox-tail, Coastal Blackroot |
Perennial |
Herb, Subshrub
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Quercus chapmanii |
Chapman oak |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
|
|
| Quercus hemisphaerica |
Darlington oak, Laurel oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Quercus incana |
Bluejack oak, Sandjack oak, Upland willow oak, Cinnamon oak, Shin oak, Turkey oak |
Perennial |
Shrub, Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Quercus laevis |
Turkey oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
|
| Quercus myrtifolia |
Myrtle oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Quercus nigra |
Water oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Quercus virginiana |
Coastal live oak, Southern live oak, Live oak |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Rhexia alifanus |
Savannah meadowbeauty |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Rhexia mariana |
Maryland meadowbeauty, Maryland meadow-beauty, Meadow beauty |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Rhexia petiolata |
Fringed meadowbeauty |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Rhus copallinum |
Winged sumac, Shining sumac, Flameleaf sumac, Mountain sumac, Dwarf sumac |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Rhynchospora colorata |
Starrush whitetop, Star sedge, White-topped sedge, Whitetop sedge |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet |
| Rhynchospora latifolia |
Sandswamp whitetop, Sand-swamp whitetop, Whitetop sedge |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Rivina humilis |
Pigeonberry, Rouge plant, Baby peppers |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Rudbeckia hirta |
Black-eyed Susan, Common black-eyed Susan, Brown-eyed Susan |
Annual |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Ruellia caroliniensis |
Carolina wild petunia |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Sabal palmetto |
Cabbage palmetto, Cabbage palm |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Saccharum giganteum |
Sugarcane plumegrass, Giant plume grass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet, Moist |
| Sagittaria graminea var. graminea |
Grassy arrowhead |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Salix caroliniana |
Coastal plain willow |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
|
| Salvia azurea |
Pitcher sage, Big blue sage, Azure sage, Giant blue sage, Blue sage |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Salvia coccinea |
Scarlet Sage, Tropical Sage, Blood sage |
Annual, Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Salvia lyrata |
Lyreleaf sage, Cancer weed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Sambucus nigra ssp. canadensis |
Common elderberry, Black elder, Mexican elderberry, Common elder, Elderberry, Tapiro, Sauco |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Wet |
| Sarracenia minor |
Hooded Pitcher-plant, Hooded pitcherplant |
Perennial |
Subshrub
|
|
|
| Saururus cernuus |
Lizard's tail, Lizard's-tail, Breast weed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Scaevola plumieri |
Gullfeed, Inkberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium |
Little bluestem |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Schoenoplectus americanus |
Chairmaker's bulrush, Olney three-square |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
|
|
| Schoenoplectus californicus |
California bulrush, California club-rush, Giant Bulrush |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
|
| Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani |
Softstem bulrush, Soft-stem club-rush, Great bulrush |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Scirpus cyperinus |
Woolgrass, Cottongrass bulrush, Marsh bulrush, Teddybear paws |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Scutellaria integrifolia |
Helmet-flower, Rough Skullcap, Common Large Skullcap, Tall Skullcap |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Serenoa repens |
Saw palmetto |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Sesuvium portulacastrum |
Shoreline seapurslane, Sea Purslane, Cenicilla |
Perennial |
Vine
|
|
|
| Sideroxylon foetidissimum |
False mastic, Mastic tree |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
|
| Sideroxylon tenax |
Tough buckthorn, Tough bully |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Silphium asteriscus |
Starry rosinweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Sisyrinchium angustifolium |
Narrowleaf blue-eyed grass, Narrow-leaf blue-eyed-grass, Bermuda blue-eyed grass, Blue-eyed grass |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Sisyrinchium atlanticum |
Eastern blue-eyed grass |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Solidago sempervirens |
Seaside goldenrod |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun |
Moist |
| Spartina patens |
Marsh-hay cord grass, Salt-meadow cord grass, Saltmeadow cordgrass |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |
| Spiranthes odorata |
Marsh lady's tresses, Fragrant lady's tresses |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Spiranthes vernalis |
Spring lady's tresses |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Stylosanthes biflora |
Sidebeak pencilflower |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Suriana maritima |
Bay cedar, Bay-cedar |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Symphyotrichum dumosum |
Rice button aster, White Bushy Aster |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Thalia geniculata |
Arrow root, Bent alligator-flag |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Part-shade |
|
| Trichostema dichotomum |
Forked bluecurls, Blue curls |
Annual |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Dry |
| Typha latifolia |
Broadleaf cattail, Common cat-tail, Broad-leaf cat-tail |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet |
| Uniola paniculata |
Sea Oats, Seaoats |
Perennial |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
|
| Vaccinium arboreum |
Farkleberry, Tree sparkleberry, Sparkleberry |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Vaccinium darrowii |
Darrow's blueberry, Evergreen blueberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist |
| Vaccinium myrsinites |
Shiny blueberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
|
|
| Vaccinium stamineum |
Deerberry |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Vallisneria americana |
American eelgrass, Water celery, Eelgrass, Tapegrass |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Part-shade |
Wet |
| Verbesina virginica |
Frostweed, White crownbeard, Iceplant, Iceweed, Virginia crownbeard, Indian tobacco, Richweed, Squawweed |
Biennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Moist, Dry |
| Vernonia gigantea |
Giant ironweed, Tall Ironweed |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Moist |
| Viburnum nudum |
Possumhaw viburnum, Possumhaw |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun, Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Viburnum obovatum |
Small-leaf arrowwood, Walter's viburnum |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Part-shade |
|
| Viola lanceolata |
Lanceleaf violet, Bog white violet |
Perennial |
Herb
|
Shade, Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Woodwardia virginica |
Virginia chainfern, Virginia chain fern |
Perennial |
Herb, Fern
|
Part-shade |
Wet, Moist |
| Ximenia americana |
Tallow wood, Tallowwood |
Perennial |
Tree
|
|
|
| Yucca aloifolia |
Aloe yucca, Spanish dagger |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Yucca filamentosa |
Adam's needle |
Perennial |
Cactus/Succulent
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Zamia pumila |
Coontie, Florida arrowroot |
Perennial |
Shrub
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Zanthoxylum clava-herculis |
Hercules' club |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Sun |
Dry |
| Zanthoxylum fagara |
Lime prickly ash, Colima |
Perennial |
Tree
|
Part-shade |
Dry |
| Zephyranthes atamasca var. treatiae |
Atamasco lily |
Perennial |
Herb
|
|
|
| Zizania aquatica |
Annual wildrice, Wild Rice |
Annual |
Grass/Grass-like
|
Sun |
Wet |